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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Protection of nucleosides
    • 保护核苷
    • US07002006B2
    • 2006-02-21
    • US10365183
    • 2003-02-12
    • Quanlai SongBruce S. Ross
    • Quanlai SongBruce S. Ross
    • C07H19/00
    • C07H19/22C07H19/048
    • A process of manufacturing protected nucleosides comprises reacting a nucleoside with a protecting reagent in the presence of a regioselective activator to produce a regioselectively protected nucleoside. In some embodiments of the inventive method, an optionally substituted trityl or optionally substituted pixyl group is selectively added to the 5′-O-position of a nucleoside in the presence of lutidine as activator or activator/solvent. The inventive method results in improved selectivity of the 5′-O-position over the 3′-O-position, thereby improving overall product yield and purity, and permitting simplified purification protocols, in some cases obviating the need for chromatography to produce a purified protected nucleoside suitable for automated synthesis of oligonucleotides, such as primers, probes and antisense molecules.
    • 制备受保护的核苷的方法包括在区域选择性活化剂存在下使核苷与保护试剂反应以产生区域选择性保护的核苷。 在本发明方法的一些实施方案中,在作为活化剂或活化剂/溶剂的二甲基吡啶存在下,将任选取代的三苯甲基或任选取代的吡啶基选择性地加入到核苷的5'-O-位。 本发明的方法导致5'-O-位置相对于3'-O-位置的选择性提高,从而提高总体产物产率和纯度,并且允许简化的纯化方案,在一些情况下,不需要色谱法来产生纯化的 保护的核苷适用于自动合成寡核苷酸,如引物,探针和反义分子。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Process of purifying phosphoramidites
    • 亚磷酰胺的纯化方法
    • US07030230B2
    • 2006-04-18
    • US10280383
    • 2002-10-25
    • Bruce RossQuanlai Song
    • Bruce RossQuanlai Song
    • C07H21/04C07H19/04
    • C07H21/04C07H19/04
    • A process of purifying phosphoramidite precursors useful in inter alia synthesis of oligonucleotides comprises dissolving a crude phosphoramidite in a polar phase, adding a basic compound to the polar phase, adding a portion of water to the polar phase, contacting the polar phase with a first apolar phase to extract impurity into the apolar phase, separating the first apolar phase from the polar phase, adding a second aliquot of water to the polar phase, and contacting the polar phase with a second apolar phase, whereby the phosphoramidite partitions into the second apolar phase.
    • 用于尤其合成寡核苷酸的亚磷酰胺前体的纯化方法包括将极亚极亚胺中的粗亚磷酰胺溶解在极性相中,向极性相中加入碱性化合物,向极性相中加入一部分水,使极性相与第一非极性相接触 将杂质萃取到非极性相中,从极性相分离第一非极性相,向极性相中加入第二等分试样的水,并将极性相与第二非极性相接触,由此亚磷酰胺分隔成第二非极性相 。