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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Method and system for estimating three-dimensional respiratory motion
    • 估计三维呼吸运动的方法和系统
    • US20050113671A1
    • 2005-05-26
    • US10723728
    • 2003-11-26
    • Prathyusha SallaGopal AvinashJason Polzin
    • Prathyusha SallaGopal AvinashJason Polzin
    • A61B5/055A61B6/00G01R33/28G01R33/563A61B5/04A61B5/05
    • A61B6/5217A61B5/0037A61B5/055A61B5/113A61B5/721A61B5/7289A61B5/7292A61B6/503A61B6/527A61B6/541G01R33/28G01R33/563
    • One or more techniques are provided for measuring the motion of an organ in three dimensions. As provided by the technique, the motion of the organ along each dimension may be determined by a suitable methodology. Where sensor-based motion measurements are suitable, one or more sensors may be placed on a patient to measure internal motion of the organ of interest along one or more perpendicular axes. Where image-based techniques are suitable, the motion of the internal organ along a perpendicular axis may determined using pre-acquisition image data or acquisition image data when suitable. Concurrent motion vectors for all three dimensions may be obtained from the motion data acquired for the perpendicular axes by the disparate methodologies. The concurrent motion vectors may be combined to describe the three-dimensional motion of the organ over time. Validation of the motion data may be performed for each of the one-dimensional motion data sets using motion data acquired by image-based methods, or other image-based methods, for a respective axis.
    • 提供了一种或多种用于测量器官在三维中的运动的技术。 如该技术所提供的,器官沿着每个维度的运动可以通过合适的方法来确定。 在基于传感器的运动测量是合适的情况下,可以将一个或多个传感器放置在患者身上以测量沿着一个或多个垂直轴的感兴趣器官的内部运动。 在基于图像的技术是合适的情况下,内部器官沿着垂直轴的运动可以在适当时使用预采集图像数据或采集图像数据来确定。 可以通过不同的方法从垂直轴获取的运动数据中获得所有三维的并行运动矢量。 可以组合并行运动矢量以描述器官随时间的三维运动。 运动数据的验证可使用针对相应轴的基于图像的方法或其他基于图像的方法获取的运动数据来针对每个一维运动数据集执行。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Method and system for retrospective gating using multiple inputs
    • 使用多个输入回溯门控的方法和系统
    • US20050113674A1
    • 2005-05-26
    • US10723894
    • 2003-11-26
    • Prathyusha SallaGopal AvinashCherik Bulkes
    • Prathyusha SallaGopal AvinashCherik Bulkes
    • A61B6/00A61B5/04A61B5/05
    • A61B6/541A61B5/0037A61B5/7289A61B5/7292A61B6/503A61B6/5288A61B8/0883A61B8/5284
    • One or more techniques are provided for determining the overall motion of an organ of interest relative to a viewer or imager. Motion data is acquired for the organ of interest and/or for one or more proximate organs using sensor-based and/or image data-based techniques. The sensor-based techniques may include electrical and non-electrical techniques. The image data-based techniques may include both pre-acquisition and acquisition image data. The motion data for the organ of interest and proximate organs may be used to determine one or more quiescent periods corresponding to intervals of minimal motion for the organ of interest and the proximate organs. The one or more quiescent periods may be used to determine one or more gating points hat may be used retrospectively, i.e., after image acquisition. In addition, the one or more quiescent periods may be used to determine one or more motion compensation factors that may be used during processing and reconstruction of the acquired image data. The gating points and motion compensation factors may be used, separately or together, to reduce motion-related artifacts in the reconstructed images.
    • 提供了一种或多种技术来确定感兴趣的器官相对于观看者或成像器的整体运动。 使用基于传感器和/或图像数据的技术为感兴趣的器官和/或对于一个或多个近端器官获取运动数据。 基于传感器的技术可以包括电气和非电气技术。 基于图像数据的技术可以包括预采集和采集图像数据。 感兴趣的器官和邻近器官的运动数据可用于确定对应于感兴趣器官和最近器官的最小运动的间隔的一个或多个静止期。 可以使用一个或多个静止周期来确定一个或多个门控点,帽可以被追溯地使用,即,在图像采集之后。 此外,一个或多个静止周期可以用于确定在所获取的图像数据的处理和重建期间可以使用的一个或多个运动补偿因子。 门控点和运动补偿因子可以单独地或一起使用以减少重建图像中的运动相关假象。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Method and system for composite gating using multiple inputs
    • 多输入复合门控方法与系统
    • US20050113672A1
    • 2005-05-26
    • US10723857
    • 2003-11-26
    • Prathyusha SallaGopal AvinashCherik Bulkes
    • Prathyusha SallaGopal AvinashCherik Bulkes
    • A61B6/00A61B5/04A61B5/05
    • A61B6/541A61B5/0037A61B5/7285A61B5/7289A61B5/7292A61B6/503G01R33/5673
    • One or more techniques are provided for determining the overall motion of an organ of interest relative to a viewer or imager. Motion data is acquired for the organ of interest and/or for one or more proximate organs using sensor-based and/or image data-based techniques. The sensor-based techniques may include electrical and non-electrical techniques. The image data-based techniques may include both pre-acquisition and acquisition image data. The motion data for the organ of interest and proximate organs may be used to determine one or more quiescent periods corresponding to intervals of minimal motion for the organ of interest and the proximate organs. The one or more quiescent periods may be used to determine one or more gating points that may be used prospectively, i.e., during image acquisition, and retrospectively, i.e., after image acquisition. In addition, the one or more quiescent periods may be used to determine one or more motion compensation factors that may be used during processing and reconstruction of the acquired image data. The gating points and motion compensation factors may be used, separately or together, to reduce motion-related artifacts in the reconstructed images.
    • 提供了一种或多种技术来确定感兴趣的器官相对于观看者或成像器的整体运动。 使用基于传感器和/或图像数据的技术为感兴趣的器官和/或对于一个或多个近端器官获取运动数据。 基于传感器的技术可以包括电气和非电气技术。 基于图像数据的技术可以包括预采集和采集图像数据。 感兴趣的器官和邻近器官的运动数据可用于确定对应于感兴趣器官和最近器官的最小运动的间隔的一个或多个静止期。 可以使用一个或多个静止周期来确定可以预期使用的即一个或多个选通点,即,在图像采集期间,以及追溯地,即在图像采集之后。 此外,一个或多个静止周期可以用于确定在所获取的图像数据的处理和重建期间可以使用的一个或多个运动补偿因子。 门控点和运动补偿因子可以单独地或一起使用以减少重建图像中的运动相关假象。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Method and system for prospective gating using multiple inputs
    • 使用多种投入的前瞻性门控的方法和系统
    • US20050113670A1
    • 2005-05-26
    • US10723716
    • 2003-11-26
    • Prathyusha SallaGopal AvinashCherik Bulkes
    • Prathyusha SallaGopal AvinashCherik Bulkes
    • A61B5/04A61B5/055A61B5/11A61B5/05
    • A61B6/541A61B5/0037A61B5/04A61B5/055A61B5/1107A61B5/113A61B5/721A61B5/7289A61B5/7292A61B6/5288
    • One or more techniques are provided for determining the overall motion of an organ of interest relative to a viewer or imager. Motion data is acquired for the organ of interest and/or for one or more proximate organs using sensor-based and/or image data-based techniques. The sensor-based techniques may include electrical and non-electrical techniques. The image data-based techniques may include both pre-acquisition and acquisition image data. The motion data for the organ of interest and proximate organs may be used to determine one or more quiescent periods corresponding to intervals of minimal motion for the organ of interest and the proximate organs. The one or more quiescent periods may be used to determine one or more gating points that may be used prospectively, i.e., during image acquisition. In addition, the one or more quiescent periods may be used to determine one or more motion compensation factors that may be used during processing and reconstruction of the acquired image data. The gating points and motion compensation factors may be used, separately or together, to reduce motion-related artifacts in the reconstructed images.
    • 提供了一种或多种技术来确定感兴趣的器官相对于观看者或成像器的整体运动。 使用基于传感器和/或图像数据的技术为感兴趣的器官和/或对于一个或多个近端器官获取运动数据。 基于传感器的技术可以包括电气和非电气技术。 基于图像数据的技术可以包括预采集和采集图像数据。 感兴趣的器官和邻近器官的运动数据可用于确定对应于感兴趣器官和最近器官的最小运动的间隔的一个或多个静止期。 可以使用一个或多个静止周期来确定可以预期使用的即一个图像采集期间的一个或多个门控点。 此外,一个或多个静止周期可以用于确定在所获取的图像数据的处理和重建期间可以使用的一个或多个运动补偿因子。 门控点和运动补偿因子可以单独地或一起使用以减少重建图像中的运动相关假象。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Exemplary Data Guidance in a Multi-Modality Data Viewer
    • 多模式数据查看器中的示例性数据指导
    • US20110145274A1
    • 2011-06-16
    • US12639648
    • 2009-12-16
    • Gopal AvinashChetan HdArun Kumar ChandrashekarappaArvind KumarRaja Shekhara
    • Gopal AvinashChetan HdArun Kumar ChandrashekarappaArvind KumarRaja Shekhara
    • G06F17/30G06F3/048
    • G06F19/321
    • Systems, methods and mediums with instructions for viewing medical data are provided. A system for viewing medical data can include a computer processor, a database and a user interface. The database can include numerous entries from numerous clinical modalities. Each entry can include image data and/or non-image data. Each entry can include annotated medical information from a previous study. The annotated medical information can include comments and markings. The database can be searchable to identify an entry based on input medical information relating to a current study. The user interface can be configured to simultaneously display annotated medical information from an identified entry and medical information from the current study. The system can further include a second user interface configured to display medical information, allow a user to annotate the medical information, and allow the user to save the annotated medical information as an entry in the database.
    • 提供了具有查看医疗数据说明的系统,方法和介质。 用于查看医疗数据的系统可以包括计算机处理器,数据库和用户界面。 数据库可以包括许多临床模式的许多条目。 每个条目可以包括图像数据和/或非图像数据。 每个条目都可以包括以前研究的注释医学信息。 注释的医疗信息可以包括评论和标记。 可以搜索数据库以基于与当前研究相关的输入医疗信息来识别条目。 用户界面可以被配置为从当前研究中同时显示来自识别的条目的注释医学信息和医学信息。 该系统还可以包括被配置为显示医疗信息的第二用户界面,允许用户注释医疗信息,并允许用户将注释的医疗信息作为条目存储在数据库中。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Remote monitoring and diagnostics service prioritization method and system
    • 远程监控和诊断服务优先化方法和系统
    • US20060149837A1
    • 2006-07-06
    • US11015550
    • 2004-12-17
    • Allison WeinerGopal Avinash
    • Allison WeinerGopal Avinash
    • G06F15/173
    • G06Q10/00
    • A technique is disclosed for automatically prioritizing requests for service of systems. A service request is generated upon detection of an indicator of a potentially serviceable condition in the system. Based upon the service request, a knowledge base is consulted that may contain prioritization scores for particular indicators, conditions, systems, customers and so forth. Service recommendations are then prioritized based upon the information. Similar prioritization among service requests may also be made based upon the information. The prioritizations may be adjusted or new prioritizations may be made based upon other factors, such as downtime experienced or anticipated, customer need, contract provisions, and so forth.
    • 公开了一种自动优先化系统服务请求的技术。 在检测到系统中潜在可维护状态的指示符时产生服务请求。 根据服务请求,可以查阅可能包含特定指标,条件,系统,客户等的优先级分数的知识库。 服务建议随后根据信息进行优先排序。 服务请求之间的类似优先级也可以基于该信息进行。 可以调整优先级,或者可以基于其他因素(例如经历或预期的停机时间,客户需求,合同规定等)来进行优先级排序。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Domain-specific data entity mapping method and system
    • 域特定的数据实体映射方法和系统
    • US20060136467A1
    • 2006-06-22
    • US11016081
    • 2004-12-17
    • Gopal AvinashAllison WeinerAnne Conry
    • Gopal AvinashAllison WeinerAnne Conry
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F16/25
    • A technique is described for performing domain-specific analysis, structuring, mapping and classification of data entities, such as text document, images, audio data, waveform data, and so forth. A domain definition is established that includes a plurality of classification axes and labels for each axis. Data entities are accessed that potentially have attributes of interest classifiable in accordance with the axes and labels. Pertinent entities are then identified based upon their attributes, and the entities are classified. The classification and the entities themselves, or portions thereof, may be stored in a knowledge base for further classification, search and reference. Complex combinations of classifications, including combinations by reference to data of different type are possible by virtue of the domain definition and rules or algorithms called on by the definition for one-to-many mapping of the entities to the axes and labels.
    • 描述了一种用于执行数据实体的领域特定分析,结构化,映射和分类的技术,例如文本文档,图像,音频数据,波形数据等。 建立一个域定义,其中包括多个分类轴和每个轴的标签。 访问可能具有根据轴和标签分类的感兴趣属性的数据实体。 然后根据其属性识别相关实体,并对实体进行分类。 分类和实体本身或其部分可以存储在知识库中以进一步分类,搜索和参考。 分类的复杂组合,包括通过参考不同类型的数据的组合是可能的,借助于通过定义将实体与轴和标签进行一对多映射所定义的域定义和规则或算法。