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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Indole-2,3-dione-3-oxime derivatives
    • 吲哚-2,3-二酮-3-肟衍生物
    • US6124285A
    • 2000-09-26
    • US77554
    • 1998-06-01
    • Frank WatjenJorgen Drejer
    • Frank WatjenJorgen Drejer
    • A61K20060101A61K31/00A61K31/40A61K31/407A61K31/435A61K31/47A61K31/4738A61K31/4745A61K31/55A61P25/00A61P25/04A61P25/08A61P25/14A61P25/16A61P25/18A61P25/22A61P25/28A61P25/30A61P43/00C07D20060101C07D209/40C07D471/04C07D487/04A61K31/4375A61K31/5375C07D417/12
    • C07D471/04C07D487/04
    • The present invention relates to novel indole-2,3-dione-3-oxime derivatives capable of antagonising the effect of excitatory amino acids, such as glutamate. More specifically the novel indole-2,3-dione-3-oxime derivatives of the invention may be described by general formula (I), wherein R.sup.3 represents "Het", or a group of formula (II), wherein "Het" represents a saturated or unsaturated, 4 to 7 membered, monocyclic, heterocyclic ring, at least one of R.sup.31, R.sup.32, and R.sup.33 independendy represents hydrogen, alkyl, or hydroxyalkyl, and at least one of R.sup.31, R.sup.32, and R.sup.33 independently represents (CH.sub.2).sub.n R.sup.34 ; wherein R.sup.34 represents hydroxy, carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkenyloxycarbonyl, alkynyloxycarbonyl, cycloalkoxycarbonyl, cycloalkyl-alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, aralkoxycarbonyl, CONR.sup.35 R.sup.36, or "Het"; wherein n is 0, 1, 2, or 3; and R.sup.5 represents phenyl, naphthyl, thienyl, or pyridyl, all of which may be substituted. "A" represents a ring of five to seven atoms fused with the benzo ring at the positions marked "a" and "b", and formed by the following bivalent radicals: a-NR.sup.6 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -b; a-CH.sub.2 --NR.sup.6 --CH.sub.2 -b; a-CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --NR.sup.6 -b; a-NR.sup.6 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --H.sub.2 -b; a-CH.sub.2 --NR.sup.6 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -b; a--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --NR.sup.6 --CH.sub.2 -b; a-CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --NR.sup.6 -b; a-NR.sup.6 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -b; a-CH.sub.2 --NR.sup.6 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -b; a-CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --NR.sup.6 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -b; a-CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --NR.sup.6 --CH.sub.2 -b; or a-CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --NR.sup.6 -b; wherein R.sup.6 represents hydrogen, alkyl or CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
    • PCT No.PCT / DK97 / 00418 Sec。 371日期1998年6月1日 102(e)日期1998年6月1日PCT 1997年10月1日PCT PCT。 公开号WO98 / 14447 日期:1998年4月9日本发明涉及能够拮抗兴奋性氨基酸如谷氨酸的作用的新的吲哚-2,3-二酮-3-肟衍生物。 更具体地,本发明的新的吲哚-2,3-二酮-3-肟衍生物可以由通式(I)描述,其中R 3表示“Het”,或式(II)的基团,其中“Het”表示 饱和或不饱和的4至7元单环杂环,R 31,R 32和R 33独立的至少一个表示氢,烷基或羟基烷基,并且R 31,R 32和R 33中的至少一个独立地表示(CH 2) nR34; 其中R34表示羟基,羧基,烷氧基羰基,烯氧基羰基,炔氧基羰基,环烷氧基羰基,环烷基 - 烷氧基羰基,芳氧基羰基,芳烷氧羰基,CONR35R36或“Het”。 其中n为0,1,2或3; 并且R 5表示苯基,萘基,噻吩基或吡啶基,它们都可以被取代。 “A”表示在标记为“a”和“b”的位置与苯并环稠合的5至7个原子的环,由以下二价基团形成:a-NR6-CH2-CH2-b; a-CH2-NR6-CH2-b; a-CH2-CH2-NR6-b; a-NR6-CH2-CH2-H2-b; a-CH2-NR6-CH2-CH2-b; a-CH2-CH2-NR6-CH2-b; a-CH2-CH2-CH2-NR6-b; a-NR6-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-b; a-CH 2 -NR 6 -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -B; a-CH2-CH2-NR6-CH2-CH2-b; a-CH2-CH2-CH2-NR6-CH2-b; 或a-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-NR6-b; 其中R6表示氢,烷基或CH2CH2OH; 或其药学上可接受的盐。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Isatineoxime derivatives, their preparation and use
    • 异恶嗪衍生物,其制备和用途
    • US5436250A
    • 1995-07-25
    • US088328
    • 1993-07-07
    • Frank WatjenBjarne H. DahlJorgen DrejerLein H. Jensen
    • Frank WatjenBjarne H. DahlJorgen DrejerLein H. Jensen
    • C07C205/45C07D471/04C07D487/04C07D491/04C07D491/048C07D495/04A61K31/395
    • C07C205/45C07D471/04C07D487/04C07D491/04C07D495/04
    • A compound having the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 independently are hydrogen, halogen, CF.sub.3, CN, NO.sub.2 or SO.sub.2 NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 whereinR.sup.1 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be straight, branched or cyclic,R.sup.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be straight, branched or cyclic, or wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together represent --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --A--(CH.sub.2).sub.m --, wherein A is O, S, CH.sub.2 or NR.sup.I, wherein R.sup.I is H, C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be straight, branched or cyclic, n is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and m is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5;R.sup.II is hydrogen, benzyl, (C.dbd.O)CF.sub.3, C.sub.1-6 -carboxylic acid acyl, C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy which may be branched or cyclic, or C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be straight, branched or cyclic, CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 R.sup.VI wherein R.sup.VI is hydrogen or C.sub.1-6 -alkyl which may be straight or branched;and a method of treating disorders of a mammal, including a human, responsive to the blockade of glutamic and aspartic acid receptors, with the same.
    • 具有式“IMAGE”的化合物,其中R4和R5独立地是氢,卤素,CF3,CN,NO2或SO2NR1R2,其中R1是氢或可以是直链,支链或环状的C1-6烷基,R2是氢或C1- 其可以是直链,支链或环状的,或其中R 1和R 2一起表示 - (CH 2)n -A(CH 2)m - ,其中A是O,S,CH 2或NRI,其中R 1是H,C 1-6 - 烷基,其可以是直链,支链或环状的,n为0,1,2,3,4,5,m为0,1,2,3,4,5; RII是氢,苄基,(C = O)CF 3,C 1-6 - 羧酸酰基,可以是支链或环状的C 1-6 - 烷氧基或可以是直链,支链或环状的C 1-6 - 烷基,CH 2 CO 2 RVI,其中 RVI是氢或可以是直链或支链的C1-6烷基; 以及治疗对谷氨酸和天冬氨酸受体的阻断作用的哺乳动物(包括人)的病症的方法。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of treating calcium overload
    • 治疗钙超载的方法
    • US5017585A
    • 1991-05-21
    • US337301
    • 1989-04-13
    • Palle JakobsenJorgen Drejer
    • Palle JakobsenJorgen Drejer
    • C07D211/20C07D211/22C07D405/12C07D405/14C07D417/14
    • C07D405/12C07D211/20C07D211/22C07D405/14C07D417/14
    • Novel piperidine compounds having the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.3 is 3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl, aryl or heteroaryl which are optionally substituted with one or more halogen, C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy, optionally substituted aryloxy or aryl-C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy, cyano, mono or poly halogenated C.sub.1-6 -alkyl, C.sub.1-6 -alkenyl, C.sub.1-6 -alkyl, C.sub.3-5 -alkylene or trifluoromethyl groups,R.sup.1 is straight or branched C.sub.1-8 -alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with one or more cyano, ester, dialkylamino, hydroxy, amido, halogeno, substituted or unsubstituted piperidino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, dioxolanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, C.sub.1-8 -alkoxy or C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyl groups,X is hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy cyano or C.sub.1-8 -alkoxy,Y is O or S;provided that R.sup.1 is not unsubstituted C.sub.1-8 -alkyl, when R.sup.3 is 3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl, aryl or heteroaryl optionally subsituted with one or more C.sub.1-6 -alkyl, C.sub.1-6 -alkoxy, C.sub.3-5 -alkylene, C.sub.3-8 -cycloalkyl or aralkoxy, and at the same time X is hydrogen or halogenand a salt thereof with a pharmaceutically acceptible acid.The novel compounds are useful in the treatment of anoxia, migraine, ischemia and epilepsy.
    • 具有式(I)的新颖的哌啶化合物,其中R 3为3,4-亚甲二氧基苯基,芳基或杂芳基,其任选被一个或多个卤素,C 1-6 - 烷氧基,任选取代的芳氧基或芳基-C 1-6 - 烷氧基,氰基,单或多卤代C 1-6 - 烷基,C 1-6 - 烯基,C 1-6 - 烷基,C 3-5 - 亚烷基或三氟甲基,R 1是未取代或被一个 或更多氰基,酯,二烷基氨基,羟基,酰氨基,卤代,取代或未取代的哌啶子基,吗啉代,硫代吗啉代,二氧戊环基,四氢呋喃基,C 1-8 - 烷氧基或C 3-8环烷基,X是氢,卤素,三氟甲基,羟基氰基或 C 1-8 - 烷氧基,Y是O或S; 条件是当R 3为3,4-亚甲二氧基苯基时,R 1不是未取代的C 1-8 - 烷基,任选被一个或多个C 1-6 - 烷基,C 1-6 - 烷氧基,C 3-5 - 亚烷基, 8-环烷基或芳烷氧基,同时X是氢或卤素及其与药学上可接受的酸的盐。 新型化合物可用于治疗缺氧,偏头痛,局部缺血和癫痫。