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    • 2. 发明公开
    • MOULDABLE BIODEGRADABLE POLYMER
    • 可生物降解的聚合物
    • EP2046885A1
    • 2009-04-15
    • EP07784743.2
    • 2007-08-06
    • Plantic Technologies Limited
    • KHEMANI, KishanMcCAFFREY, Nicholas, John
    • C08L3/00C08K5/053C08L3/14C08L29/02C08L31/04
    • C08L3/02B29C48/05B29C48/40B29C48/767B29K2995/006B29L2031/731C08K5/053C08L3/04C08L5/08C08L23/0853C08L29/04C08L31/04C08L97/02C08L2201/06Y10T428/31786Y10T428/31971C08L2666/02C08L2666/04
    • A biodegradable injection mouldable polymer composition including on a dry weight basis from 45-85% w/w by weight of a starch and/or a modified high amylose starch, from 2-15% w/w by weight of a water soluble polymer preferably selected from polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate and copolymers of ethylene and vinyl alcohol which have a melting point compatible with the molten state of the starch components, and from 5-45% w/w by weight of one or more polyol plasticizers having a molecular weight in the range of 50-6000, more preferably 50-2500, and still more preferably 100-400 and preferably selected from the group consisting of sorbitol, glycerol, maltitol, xylitol, mannitol, erythritol, polyglycerol, glycerol trioleate, tributyl citrate, acetyl tri-ethyl citrate, glyceryl triacetate, 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol diisobutyrate, polyethylene oxide, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol or polyethylene glycol; more preferably glycerol, maltitol, sorbitol, erythritol and xylitol. The composition is preferably substantially soluble in water.
    • 一种可生物降解的可注射成型聚合物组合物,其包含基于干重45-85重量%的淀粉和/或改性的高直链淀粉淀粉,优选2-15重量%的水溶性聚合物,优选 其选自熔点与淀粉组分的熔融态相容的聚乙烯醇,聚乙酸乙烯酯和乙烯与乙烯醇的共聚物,以及5-45重量%的一种或多种具有分子量的多元醇增塑剂 在50-6000,更优选50-2500,并且还更优选100-400的范围内,并且优选选自山梨醇,甘油,麦芽糖醇,木糖醇,甘露醇,赤藓糖醇,聚甘油,甘油三油酸酯,柠檬酸三丁酯,乙酰基 柠檬酸三乙酯,三乙酸甘油酯,2,2,4-三甲基-1,3-戊二醇二异丁酸酯,聚环氧乙烷,乙二醇,二甘醇或聚乙二醇; 更优选甘油,麦芽糖醇,山梨醇,赤藓糖醇和木糖醇。 该组合物优选基本上可溶于水。