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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Synergistic effects between sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor antagonists and antimicrotubule agents
    • 鞘氨醇-1-磷酸受体拮抗剂和抗微管剂之间的协同作用
    • US08802692B2
    • 2014-08-12
    • US13124586
    • 2009-10-16
    • Geetha ShankarFrauke BentzienPeter LambDavid Matthews
    • Geetha ShankarFrauke BentzienPeter LambDavid Matthews
    • A61K31/44A01N43/36A61K31/40
    • A61K31/4196A61K31/16A61K31/337A61K31/34A61K31/4192A61K31/435A61K2300/00
    • This invention is based on the discovery that the administration of a sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor antagonist (S1P) and at least one chemotherapeutic agent selected from the the group of antimicrotubule agents provides an unexpectedly superior treatment for cancer. Antimicrobial agents such as the taxane compounds are known in the art, for example, paclitaxel (available as TAXOL® from Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, N.J.), docetaxel (available as TAXOTERE® from Sanofi-aventis, Bridgewater, N.J.) and the like and other compounds that act as antimicrotubule agents, such as Vincristine (ONCOVIN®, VINCASAR PFS®, VCR), Vinblastin (VELBAN®, VELSAR®) and Vinorelbine, and similar compounds. The present invention also provides methods of modulating the growth of selected cell populations, such as cancer cells, by administering a therapeutically effective amount of at least one sphingosine-1-phosphate 1 (S1P1R) receptor antagonists, and at least one antimicrotubule agent.
    • 本发明基于以下发现:施用鞘氨醇-1-磷酸受体拮抗剂(S1P)和选自抗微管剂组的至少一种化学治疗剂提供了对于癌症的意想不到的优异治疗。 抗菌剂如紫杉烷化合物是本领域已知的,例如紫杉醇(可从Bristol-Myers Squibb,Princeton,NJ获得),多西紫杉醇(可从Sanofi-aventis,Bridgewater,NJ获得)和 类似物和其它作为抗微管剂的化合物,如长春新碱(ONCVIN®,VINCASARPFS®,VCR),长春花碱(VELBAN®,VELSAR)和长春瑞滨等)和类似化合物。 本发明还提供了通过施用治疗有效量的至少一种鞘氨醇-1-磷酸1(S1P1R)受体拮抗剂和至少一种抗微管剂来调节所选细胞群体如癌细胞的生长的方法。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Synergistic Effects Between Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptor Antagonists and Antimicrotubule Agents
    • 鞘氨醇-1-磷酸受体拮抗剂与抗微管剂之间的协同作用
    • US20110301188A1
    • 2011-12-08
    • US13124586
    • 2009-10-16
    • Geetha ShankarFrauke BentzienPeter LambDavid Matthews
    • Geetha ShankarFrauke BentzienPeter LambDavid Matthews
    • A61K31/475A61P35/00A61P35/02A61K31/4192
    • A61K31/4196A61K31/16A61K31/337A61K31/34A61K31/4192A61K31/435A61K2300/00
    • This invention is based on the discovery that the administration of a sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor antagonist (S1P) and at least one chemotherapeutic agent selected from the the group of antimicrotubule agents provides an unexpectedly superior treatment for cancer. Antimicrobial agents such as the taxane compounds are known in the art, for example, paclitaxel (available as TAXOL® from Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, N.J.), docetaxel (available as TAXOTERE® from Sanofi-aventis, Bridgewater, N.J.) and the like and other compounds that act as antimicrotubule agents, such as Vincristine (ONCOVIN®, VINCASAR PFS®, VCR), Vinblastin (VELBAN®, VELSAR®) and Vinorelbine, and similar compounds. The present invention also provides methods of modulating the growth of selected cell populations, such as cancer cells, by administering a therapeutically effective amount of at least one sphingosine-1-phosphate 1 (S1P1R) receptor antagonists, and at least one antimicrotubule agent.
    • 本发明基于以下发现:施用鞘氨醇-1-磷酸受体拮抗剂(S1P)和选自抗微管剂组的至少一种化学治疗剂提供了对于癌症的意想不到的优异治疗。 抗菌剂如紫杉烷化合物是本领域已知的,例如紫杉醇(可从Bristol-Myers Squibb,Princeton,NJ获得),多西紫杉醇(可从Sanofi-aventis,Bridgewater,NJ获得)和 类似物和其它作为抗微管剂的化合物,如长春新碱(ONCVIN®,VINCASARPFS®,VCR),长春花碱(VELBAN®,VELSAR)和长春瑞滨等)和类似化合物。 本发明还提供了通过施用治疗有效量的至少一种鞘氨醇-1-磷酸1(S1P1R)受体拮抗剂和至少一种抗微管剂来调节所选细胞群体如癌细胞的生长的方法。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • OPERATING SYSTEM PROGRAM LAUNCH MENU SEARCH
    • 操作系统程序启动菜单搜索
    • US20060282790A1
    • 2006-12-14
    • US11465266
    • 2006-08-17
    • David MatthewsCharles StabbMatthew Lerner
    • David MatthewsCharles StabbMatthew Lerner
    • G06F17/00
    • G06F3/0482G06F3/04845G06F3/04897G06F9/451G06F17/30106G06F17/30554
    • An operating system program launch menu, such as a Start menu, provides various mechanisms for a user to quickly and efficiently locate and launch desired data items such as programs, data files, storage locations, and the like. A search box within the program launch menu may be used to quickly locate programs, documents, communications, and other data items. An auto-complete feature may be used, e.g., when the user restricts the locations searched for the user-entered search text. A most commonly used program list may include programs based on various criteria including both frequency of use and recent use, thereby always including a most recently used item. An all programs view may display programs and documents in a hosted-tree view within the original confines of the program launch menu, thereby negating the need to open sub-menus on top of a large portion of the desktop displayed on the display device.
    • 诸如开始菜单的操作系统程序启动菜单提供了用于用户快速有效地定位和发射所需数据项(例如程序,数据文件,存储位置等)的各种机制。 程序启动菜单中的搜索框可用于快速定位程序,文档,通信和其他数据项。 可以使用自动完成功能,例如当用户限制搜索到用户输入的搜索文本的位置时。 最常用的程序列表可以包括基于包括使用频率和最近使用的各种标准的程序,从而总是包括最近使用的项目。 所有程序视图可以在程序启动菜单的原始范围内的托管树视图中显示程序和文档,从而不需要在显示设备上显示的桌面的大部分之上打开子菜单。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Gasifier injector
    • 气化器注射器
    • US20060242907A1
    • 2006-11-02
    • US11117911
    • 2005-04-29
    • Kenneth SprouseShahram FarhangiDavid Matthews
    • Kenneth SprouseShahram FarhangiDavid Matthews
    • C10J3/00
    • C10J3/50B05B7/066B05B7/0861C10J2200/152
    • A gasifier injection module includes a two-stage slurry splitter and an injector face plate with a coolant system incorporated therein. The two-stage slurry splitter includes a main cavity into which a main slurry flow is provided. The main cavity includes a plurality of first stage flow dividers that divide the main slurry flow into a plurality of secondary slurry flows that flow into a plurality of secondary cavities that extend from the main cavity. Each secondary cavity includes a plurality of second stage flow dividers that divide each secondary slurry flow into a plurality of tertiary slurry flows that flow into a plurality of slurry injection tubes extending from the secondary cavities. The tertiary flows are injected as high pressure slurry streams into the gasification chamber via the slurry injection tubes. A reactant is impinged at high pressure, as an annular shaped spray, on each high pressure slurry stream via a plurality of annular impinging orifices incorporated into the injector face plate. The coolant system incorporated within the injector face plate maintains the injector face plate at a temperature sufficient to substantially reduce or prevent damage to the injector face plate by high temperatures and/or abrasive matter created by the resulting gasification reaction.
    • 气化器注射模块包括两级浆料分离器和其中结合有冷却剂系统的注射器面板。 两级浆料分离器包括主空腔,主浆液流被提供到主腔中。 主空腔包括多个第一级分流器,其将主浆料流分成多个次级浆料流,其流入从主腔延伸的多个次级空腔。 每个次级腔包括多个第二级分流器,其将每个次级浆料流分成多个第三浆料流,其流入从次级腔延伸的多个浆料注入管中。 通过浆料注入管将三次流作为高压浆料流注入气化室。 反应物通过并入注射器面板中的多个环形冲击孔在每个高压浆料流上以高压作为环形喷雾冲击。 结合在注射器面板内的冷却剂系统将注射器面板保持在足以基本上减少或防止由所产生的气化反应产生的高温和/或研磨物质损害注射器面板的温度。