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1. 发明授权

US5488674A Method for fusing images and apparatus therefor 失效
标题翻译：图像融合方法及其设备
公开(公告)号：US5488674A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-30
申请号：US59610
申请日：1993-05-12
申请人： Peter J. Burt , Gooitzen S. van der Wal , Raymond J. Kolczynski , Rajesh Hingorani
发明人： Peter J. Burt , Gooitzen S. van der Wal , Raymond J. Kolczynski , Rajesh Hingorani
IPC分类号： G06T3/00 , G06T5/50 , H04N1/409 , H04N1/46 , H04N7/18 , H04N7/26 , H04N9/76
CPC分类号： G06T5/50 , H04N19/23 , H04N7/181 , G06T2207/20016 , G06T2207/20221
摘要： A method for fusing two or more source images to form a composite image with extended information content which may be color augmented and apparatus for forming the composite image from the source images is disclosed. Each source image is decomposed into a number of source images of varying resolution. The decomposed source images are analyzed using directionally sensitive operators to generate a set of oriented basis functions characteristic of the information content of the original images. The oriented basis functions for the composite image are then selected from those of the different source images and the inverse of the decomposition performed to construct the composite image. Color augmentation provides information as to the relative weighting of the contribution of each source to the composite image.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将两个或更多个源图像融合以形成具有可以增色的扩展信息内容的合成图像的方法，以及用于从源图像形成合成图像的装置。每个源图像被分解成多个不同分辨率的源图像。使用定向敏感算子对分解的源图像进行分析，以生成原始图像的信息内容特征的一组定向基函数。然后从不同的源图像中选择合成图像的定向基函数，并对所进行的分解的逆进行选择以构建合成图像。颜色增强提供关于每个源对合成图像的贡献的相对权重的信息。

2. 发明授权

US5325449A Method for fusing images and apparatus therefor 失效
标题翻译：图像融合方法及其设备
公开(公告)号：US5325449A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US884098
申请日：1992-05-15
申请人： Peter J. Burt , Gooitzen S. van der Wal , Raymond J. Kolczynski , Rajesh Hingorani
发明人： Peter J. Burt , Gooitzen S. van der Wal , Raymond J. Kolczynski , Rajesh Hingorani
IPC分类号： G06T3/00 , G06T5/50 , H04N1/409 , H04N1/46 , H04N7/18 , H04N7/26 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T5/50 , H04N19/23 , H04N7/181 , G06T2207/20016 , G06T2207/20221
摘要： A method for fusing two or more source images to form a composite image with extended information content and apparatus for forming the composite image from the source images is disclosed. Each source image is decomposed into a number of source images of varying resolution. The decomposed source images are analyzed using directionally sensitive operators to generate a set of oriented basis functions characteristic of the information content of the original images. The oriented basis functions for the composite image are then selected from those of the different source images and the inverse of the decomposition performed to construct the composite image. Apparatus for fusing two or more source images to form a composite image is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将两个或更多个源图像融合以形成具有扩展信息内容的合成图像和用于从源图像形成合成图像的装置的方法。每个源图像被分解成多个不同分辨率的源图像。使用定向敏感算子对分解的源图像进行分析，以生成原始图像的信息内容特征的一组定向基函数。然后从不同的源图像中选择合成图像的定向基函数，并对所进行的分解的逆进行选择以构建合成图像。还公开了用于融合两个或更多个源图像以形成合成图像的装置。

3. 发明授权

US5067014A Three-frame technique for analyzing two motions in successive image frames dynamically 失效
标题翻译：动态分析两帧动画的三帧技术
公开(公告)号：US5067014A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-19
申请号：US624343
申请日：1990-12-13
申请人： James R. Bergen , Peter J. Burt , Rajesh Hingorani , Shmuel Peleg
发明人： James R. Bergen , Peter J. Burt , Rajesh Hingorani , Shmuel Peleg
IPC分类号： G06T1/00 , G06K9/36 , G06T7/20 , H04N5/14 , H04N7/26
CPC分类号： G06T7/2053 , H04N19/527 , H04N19/54 , H04N5/145
摘要： An iterative process, implemented by a feedback loop, responds to all the image data in the respective analysis regions of three consecutive frames of a motion picture, to provide, after a plurality of cycles of operation thereof, an accurate estimation of the motion of either one or both of two differently moving patterns defined by the image data of these respective analysis regions. The analysis region of each frame is preferably large, and may occupy the entire frame area of a frame. The type of differently moving patterns include (1) separation by a motion bounty, (2) overlapping transparent surface in motion, (3) "picket fence" motion (4) masking of a small and/or low-contrast pattern by a dominant pattern, and (5) two-component aperture effects. Also, the operation of this iterative process inherently accurately estimates the motion of image data defining a single moving pattern.
摘要翻译：由反馈回路实现的迭代过程响应运动图像的三个连续帧的相应分析区域中的所有图像数据，以在其多个操作周期之后提供对两者的运动的精确估计由这些各自分析区域的图像数据定义的两个不同移动图案中的一个或两个。每个帧的分析区域优选地是大的，并且可以占据帧的整个帧区域。不同运动模式的类型包括（1）通过运动赏金分离，（2）运动中重叠的透明表面，（3）“栅栏围栏”运动（4）通过显性屏蔽小和/或低对比度图案图案，（5）双组分孔径效应。此外，该迭代过程的操作固有地精确地估计定义单个移动模式的图像数据的运动。

4. 发明授权

US4663660A Compressed quantized image-data transmission technique suitable for use in teleconferencing 失效
标题翻译：适用于电话会议的压缩量化图像数据传输技术
公开(公告)号：US4663660A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-05
申请号：US876994
申请日：1986-06-20
申请人： Nicola J. Fedele , Alfonse Acampora , Peter J. Burt , Rajesh Hingorani
发明人： Nicola J. Fedele , Alfonse Acampora , Peter J. Burt , Rajesh Hingorani
IPC分类号： G06T9/00 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/34 , H04N7/36 , H04N7/13
CPC分类号： H04N19/186 , H04N19/503 , H04N19/593 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/619 , H04N19/63 , H04N19/10 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/146
摘要： A technique for transmitting compressed quantized image-data from a transmitter to a receiver over a limited bandwidth communication channel employs temporal differential pulse code modulation incorporating pyramid image processing spectrum analyzers and synthesizers. This technique permits the selective elimination by data-compression of only those portions of the original image information which contribute least to the perception of image quality by a viewer of a synthesized display image at the receiver.
摘要翻译：在有限带宽通信信道上从发射机向接收机发送压缩量化图像数据的技术采用并入金字塔图像处理频谱分析仪和合成器的时间差分脉冲编码调制。该技术允许通过数据压缩来选择性地消除原始图像信息的那些部分，这些部分对接收机处的合成显示图像的观众对图像质量的感知最不利。

5. 发明授权

US06393163B1 Mosaic based image processing system 有权
标题翻译：基于马赛克的图像处理系统
公开(公告)号：US06393163B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09453749
申请日：1999-12-02
申请人： Peter J. Burt , Michal Irani , Stephen Charles Hsu , Padmanabhan Anandan , Michael W. Hansen
发明人： Peter J. Burt , Michal Irani , Stephen Charles Hsu , Padmanabhan Anandan , Michael W. Hansen
IPC分类号： G06K936
CPC分类号： G06K9/32 , G06K2009/2045 , G06T3/4038 , G06T11/00 , H04N5/781 , H04N5/85 , H04N9/8047 , H04N19/20 , H04N19/23 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/503 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63
摘要： A system for automatically generating a mosaic from a plurality of input images. The system sequentially executes an image alignment process, an editing process, and a combining process such that, from a sequence of images, the system automatically produces a seamless mosaic for various applications. Illustrative applications for the mosaic include: (1) a mosaic based display system including an image printing system, (2) a surveillance system and (3) a mosaic based compression system. The mosaic based display system permits a system user to display, manipulate and alter a mosaic. The mosaic based compression system exploits the temporal and spatial redundancy in image sequences and efficiently compresses the image information. The compression system can be used for compressing image information for storage in a storage device or can be used for compressing image information for transmission through a band-limited transmission channel. The surveillance system combines the mosaic construction system, the compression system and the display system into a comprehensive system for remote motion detection.
摘要翻译：一种用于从多个输入图像自动生成马赛克的系统。系统依次执行图像对准处理，编辑处理和组合处理，使得从图像序列中，系统自动产生用于各种应用的无缝镶嵌。马赛克的说明性应用包括：（1）基于马赛克的显示系统，包括图像打印系统，（2）监视系统和（3）基于马赛克的压缩系统。基于马赛克的显示系统允许系统用户显示，操纵和改变马赛克。基于马赛克的压缩系统利用图像序列中的时间和空间冗余，并有效地压缩图像信息。压缩系统可以用于压缩存储在存储设备中的图像信息，或者可以用于压缩图像信息以通过带限传输信道进行传输。监控系统将马赛克施工系统，压缩系统和显示系统结合成一个综合的远程运动检测系统。

6. 发明授权

US4797942A Pyramid processor for building large-area, high-resolution image by parts 失效
标题翻译：金字塔处理器用于构建大面积，高分辨率图像的部件
公开(公告)号：US4797942A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-10
申请号：US20818
申请日：1987-03-02
申请人： Peter J. Burt
发明人： Peter J. Burt
IPC分类号： G06T3/40 , G06K9/36
CPC分类号： G06T3/40
摘要： A technique, employing image-processing pyramids, which is capable of combining a plurality of small-area high-resolution sub-images, such as may be derived from an array of television cameras, into a single large-area high-resolution image, with substantially no introduction by such processing of image-artifacts in the combined single image.
摘要翻译：一种使用图像处理金字塔的技术，其能够将诸如可从电视摄像机阵列导出的多个小区域高分辨率子图像组合成单个大区域高分辨率图像，基本上没有通过这种处理组合的单个图像中的图像伪像来引入。

7. 发明授权

US5629988A System and method for electronic image stabilization 失效
标题翻译：电子图像稳定系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5629988A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-13
申请号：US328783
申请日：1994-10-28
申请人： Peter J. Burt , Keith J. Hanna
发明人： Peter J. Burt , Keith J. Hanna
IPC分类号： G06T3/00 , G06T7/20 , H04N5/232 , G06K9/36
CPC分类号： H04N5/23248 , G06T7/2053 , H04N5/23254 , H04N5/23267
摘要： The invention is a system and method for electronic stabilization of a image produced by an electronic imaging device. The input may be any sequence of image frames from an image source, such as a video camera, an IR or X-ray imager, radar, or from a storage medium such as computer disk memory, video tape or a computer graphics generator. The invention can also be used with images from multiple sources when these must be stabilized with respect to one another. The invention uses a feedback loop and second image warp stage to achieve precise image alignment as part of the displacement estimation process. The output of the stabilization system is a modified image sequence in which unwanted components of image motion have been reduced or removed, or in which new motion of a desired form has been introduced. The output may also include information derived from the input sequence, such as estimated frame-to-frame displacement vectors or motion flow fields, and derived image sequences with reduced noise or highlighted change.
摘要翻译：本发明是用于电子稳定由电子成像装置产生的图像的系统和方法。输入可以是来自诸如摄像机，IR或X射线成像仪，雷达或来自诸如计算机磁盘存储器，录像带或计算机图形生成器的存储介质的图像源的任何序列的图像帧。当这些图像必须相对于彼此稳定时，本发明也可以用于来自多个源的图像。本发明使用反馈回路和第二图像扭曲阶段来实现作为位移估计过程的一部分的精确图像对准。稳定系统的输出是修改的图像序列，其中图像运动的不想要的成分已被减少或去除，或者已经引入期望形式的新的运动。输出还可以包括从输入序列导出的信息，例如估计的帧到帧位移矢量或运动流场，以及具有降低的噪声或突出改变的导出图像序列。

8. 发明授权

US4698843A Method for compensating for void-defects in images 失效
标题翻译：补偿图像中空隙缺陷的方法
公开(公告)号：US4698843A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-06
申请号：US766932
申请日：1985-08-19
申请人： Peter J. Burt , Edward H. Adelson
发明人： Peter J. Burt , Edward H. Adelson
IPC分类号： G06T5/00 , H04N19/895
CPC分类号： G06T5/005 , H04N19/63 , H04N19/895 , G06T2207/20016
摘要： A multistage pyramid analyzer, modified to include extrapolation of the input to each stage, together with a pyramid synthesizer, may be used for filling in one or more void defects in an image to provide a natural looking processed image.
摘要翻译：可以使用经修改以将输入到每个阶段的外插与金字塔合成器一起的多级金字塔分析器用于填充图像中的一个或多个空缺缺陷以提供自然观看的处理图像。

9. 发明授权

US5999662A System for automatically aligning images to form a mosaic image 有权
标题翻译：用于自动对齐图像以形成马赛克图像的系统
公开(公告)号：US5999662A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US215423
申请日：1998-12-18
申请人： Peter J. Burt , Michal Irani , Stephen Charles Hsu , Padmanabhan Anandan , Michael W. Hansen
发明人： Peter J. Burt , Michal Irani , Stephen Charles Hsu , Padmanabhan Anandan , Michael W. Hansen
IPC分类号： H04N5/262 , G06T3/00 , G06T9/00 , G06T11/00 , H03M7/36 , H04N1/387 , H04N5/781 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/91 , H04N7/167 , H04N7/18 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/30 , H04N7/36 , H04N7/50 , H04N9/804 , G06K9/36
CPC分类号： G06K9/32 , G06T11/00 , G06T3/4038 , H04N19/23 , H04N19/503 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63 , H04N9/8047 , G06K2009/2045 , H04N19/20 , H04N19/30 , H04N5/781 , H04N5/85
摘要： A system for automatically generating a mosaic from a plurality of input images. The system sequentially executes an image alignment process, an editing process, and a combining process such that, from a sequence of images, the system automatically produces a seamless mosaic for various applications. Illustrative applications for the mosaic include: (1) a mosaic based display system including an image printing system, (2) a surveillance system and (3) a mosaic based compression system. The mosaic based display system permits a system user to display, manipulate and alter a mosaic. The mosaic based compression system exploits the temporal and spatial redundancy in image sequences and efficiently compresses the image information. The compression system can be used for compressing image information for storage in a storage device or can be used for compressing image information for transmission through a band-limited transmission channel. The surveillance system combines the mosaic construction system, the compression system and the display system into a comprehensive system for remote motion detection.
摘要翻译：一种用于从多个输入图像自动生成马赛克的系统。系统依次执行图像对准处理，编辑处理和组合处理，使得从图像序列中，系统自动产生用于各种应用的无缝镶嵌。马赛克的说明性应用包括：（1）基于马赛克的显示系统，包括图像打印系统，（2）监视系统和（3）基于马赛克的压缩系统。基于马赛克的显示系统允许系统用户显示，操纵和改变马赛克。基于马赛克的压缩系统利用图像序列中的时间和空间冗余，并有效地压缩图像信息。压缩系统可以用于压缩存储在存储设备中的图像信息，或者可以用于压缩图像信息以通过带限传输信道进行传输。监控系统将马赛克施工系统，压缩系统和显示系统结合成一个综合的远程运动检测系统。

10. 发明授权

US5991444A Method and apparatus for performing mosaic based image compression 失效
标题翻译：用于执行基于马赛克的图像压缩的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5991444A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US882280
申请日：1997-06-25
申请人： Peter J. Burt , Michal Irani , Stephen Charles Hsu , Padmanabhan Anandan , Michael W. Hansen
发明人： Peter J. Burt , Michal Irani , Stephen Charles Hsu , Padmanabhan Anandan , Michael W. Hansen
IPC分类号： H04N5/262 , G06T3/00 , G06T9/00 , G06T11/00 , H03M7/36 , H04N1/387 , H04N5/781 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/91 , H04N7/167 , H04N7/18 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/30 , H04N7/36 , H04N7/50 , H04N9/804 , G06K9/36
CPC分类号： G06K9/32 , G06T11/00 , G06T3/4038 , H04N19/23 , H04N19/503 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63 , H04N9/8047 , G06K2009/2045 , H04N19/20 , H04N19/30 , H04N5/781 , H04N5/85
摘要： A system for automatically generating a mosaic from a plurality of input images. The system sequentially executes an image alignment process, an editing process, and a combining process such that, from a sequence of images, the system automatically produces a seamless mosaic for various applications. Illustrative applications for the mosaic include: (1) a mosaic based display system including an image printing system, (2) a surveillance system and (3) a mosaic based compression system. The mosaic based display system permits a system user to display, manipulate and alter a mosaic. The mosaic based compression system exploits the temporal and spatial redundancy in image sequences and efficiently compresses the image information. The compression system can be used for compressing image information for storage in a storage device or can be used for compressing image information for transmission through a band-limited transmission channel. The surveillance system combines the mosaic construction system, the compression system and the display system into a comprehensive system for remote motion detection.
摘要翻译：一种用于从多个输入图像自动生成马赛克的系统。系统依次执行图像对准处理，编辑处理和组合处理，使得从图像序列中，系统自动产生用于各种应用的无缝镶嵌。马赛克的说明性应用包括：（1）基于马赛克的显示系统，包括图像打印系统，（2）监视系统和（3）基于马赛克的压缩系统。基于马赛克的显示系统允许系统用户显示，操纵和改变马赛克。基于马赛克的压缩系统利用图像序列中的时间和空间冗余，并有效地压缩图像信息。压缩系统可以用于压缩存储在存储设备中的图像信息，或者可以用于压缩图像信息以通过带限传输信道进行传输。监控系统将马赛克施工系统，压缩系统和显示系统结合成一个综合的远程运动检测系统。

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