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1. 发明申请

US20080286191A1 Process For The Production Of Highly Graphitizable Carbon Foam 审中-公开
标题翻译：高可石墨化碳泡沫的生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US20080286191A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-20
申请号：US11747958
申请日：2007-05-14
申请人： Peter G. Stansberry , Irwin C. Lewis
发明人： Peter G. Stansberry , Irwin C. Lewis
IPC分类号： C01B31/04 , C08J9/00
CPC分类号： C04B38/02 , C01B32/00 , C01B32/20 , C04B35/522 , C04B35/6269 , C04B35/645 , C04B2111/00853 , C04B2235/3241 , C04B2235/3293 , C04B2235/3296 , C04B2235/444 , C04B2235/448 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/787 , H01M4/663 , C04B35/52
摘要： A highly graphitizable carbon foam useful for, inter alia, battery components or high temperature applications, which includes a carbon foam produced from conventional mesophase pitch and a cross-linking agent like sulfur.
摘要翻译：用于特别是电池组件或高温应用的高石墨化碳泡沫，其包括由常规中间相沥青制成的碳泡沫和诸如硫的交联剂。

2. 发明申请

US20120097579A1 Method of Forming a Mesophase Pitch from a Coal Extract Suitable for Processing to a High Value Coke 有权
标题翻译：从适合加工成高价值焦炭的煤提取物形成中间相沥青的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120097579A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-26
申请号：US13166139
申请日：2011-06-22
申请人： Alfred H. Stiller , Peter G. Stansberry
发明人： Alfred H. Stiller , Peter G. Stansberry
IPC分类号： C10G1/04 , C07G99/00
CPC分类号： C10B57/045 , C10B1/04 , C10B55/00 , C10C3/06 , C10G1/002 , C10G1/045 , C10G1/065 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/708 , C10L5/00 , Y02P20/582 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The present disclosure provides methods and systems for coal liquefaction and obtaining a mesophase pitch. A method of obtaining a quinolone insoluble-free and ash-free mesophase pitch may include exposing a coal to a hydrogenated vegetable oil in the presence of a coal-derived solvent to form a slurry, elevating the temperature of the slurry to facilitate liquefying the coal and liberating a volatile matter, separating the insoluble components from the slurry to obtain a de-ashed coal extract that is quinoline insoluble-free, and distilling the coal extract under vacuum to obtain a mesophase pitch with a softening point in the range of 25 degrees Celsius to 160 degrees Celsius, wherein the mesophase pitch can be coked to obtain an anisotropic coke. A quinolone insoluble-free and ash-free pitch may be obtained by the method
摘要翻译：本公开提供了用于煤液化和获得中间相沥青的方法和系统。获得喹诺酮不溶和无灰中间相沥青的方法可包括在煤衍生的溶剂存在下将煤暴露于氢化植物油中以形成浆料，提高浆料的温度以便于液化煤释放挥发性物质，将不溶成分与浆料分离，得到不溶于喹啉的脱灰煤提取物，真空蒸馏除去煤提取物，得到软化点在25度以上的中间相沥青摄氏度至160摄氏度，其中可以将中间相沥青焦化以获得各向异性焦炭。可以通过该方法获得喹诺酮不溶性和无灰分的沥青

3. 发明授权

US08226816B2 Method of producing synthetic pitch 有权
标题翻译：生产合成沥青的方法
公开(公告)号：US08226816B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US11805737
申请日：2007-05-24
申请人： Elliot B. Kennel , Peter G. Stansberry , Alfred H. Stiller , John W. Zondlo
发明人： Elliot B. Kennel , Peter G. Stansberry , Alfred H. Stiller , John W. Zondlo
IPC分类号： C10C1/18 , C10G73/23
CPC分类号： C10G69/02 , C10G1/042 , C10G2300/1037 , C10G2300/44
摘要： Embodiments of a method are described for modifying pitches, oils, tars, and binders by using these materials as solvents to extract organic chemicals from coal.
摘要翻译：描述了通过使用这些材料作为溶剂从煤提取有机化学物质来改变沥青，油，焦油和粘合剂的方法的实施方案。

4. 发明申请

US20110044881A1 Method For The Catalytic Extraction Of Coal 审中-公开
标题翻译：煤的催化提取方法
公开(公告)号：US20110044881A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12545140
申请日：2009-08-21
申请人： Peter G. Stansberry , Ching-Feng Chang
发明人： Peter G. Stansberry , Ching-Feng Chang
IPC分类号： C01B31/04 , C10G1/04
CPC分类号： C10G1/04 , C01B32/20 , C04B35/522 , C04B35/532 , C04B2235/40 , C04B2235/404 , C04B2235/405 , C04B2235/407 , C04B2235/408 , C04B2235/42 , C04B2235/6021 , C04B2235/9607 , C10G2300/44
摘要： A method for the production of a carbon material from the extraction of coal, comprising forming a mixture of coal, a solvent and a catalyst selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, tin, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, thorium, selenium, tellurium, polonium, iron, cobalt, nickel, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, platinum, the catalytically-active compounds and coordination compounds containing any of the foregoing, and combinations and mixtures thereof.
摘要翻译：一种从提取煤中生产碳材料的方法，包括形成煤，溶剂和选自钼，锡，钛，锆，铪，钍，硒，碲，onium的催化剂的混合物，铁，钴，镍，钌，铑，钯，锇，铱，铂，含有前述任何一种的催化活性化合物和配位化合物，及其组合和混合物。

5. 发明授权

US08882862B2 Method of forming a mesophase pitch from a coal extract suitable for processing to a high value coke 有权
标题翻译：从适合于高价值焦炭处理的煤提取物形成中间相沥青的方法
公开(公告)号：US08882862B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US13166139
申请日：2011-06-22
申请人： Alfred H. Stiller , Peter G. Stansberry
发明人： Alfred H. Stiller , Peter G. Stansberry
IPC分类号： C10L5/00 , C10G1/00 , C10G1/06 , C10B1/04 , C10B55/00 , C10B57/04
CPC分类号： C10B57/045 , C10B1/04 , C10B55/00 , C10C3/06 , C10G1/002 , C10G1/045 , C10G1/065 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/708 , C10L5/00 , Y02P20/582 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The present disclosure provides methods and systems for coal liquefaction and obtaining a mesophase pitch. A method of obtaining a quinoline insoluble-free and ash-free mesophase pitch may include exposing a coal to a hydrogenated vegetable oil in the presence of a coal-derived solvent to form a slurry, elevating the temperature of the slurry to facilitate liquefying the coal and liberating a volatile matter, separating the insoluble components from the slurry to obtain a de-ashed coal extract that is quinoline insoluble-free, and distilling the coal extract under vacuum to obtain a mesophase pitch with a softening point in the range of 25 degrees Celsius to 160 degrees Celsius, wherein the mesophase pitch can be coked to obtain an anisotropic coke. A quinoline insoluble-free and ash-free pitch may be obtained by the method.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了用于煤液化和获得中间相沥青的方法和系统。获得喹啉不溶和无灰中间相沥青的方法可以包括在煤衍生的溶剂存在下将煤暴露于氢化植物油中以形成浆料，提高浆料的温度以便于液化煤释放挥发性物质，将不溶成分与浆料分离，得到不溶于喹啉的脱灰煤提取物，真空蒸馏除去煤提取物，得到软化点在25度以上的中间相沥青摄氏度至160摄氏度，其中可以将中间相沥青焦化以获得各向异性焦炭。可以通过该方法获得喹啉不溶性和无灰分沥青。

6. 发明申请

US20100314790A1 Highly Oriented Graphite Product 审中-公开
标题翻译：高度定向的石墨产品
公开(公告)号：US20100314790A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-16
申请号：US12483796
申请日：2009-06-12
申请人： Peter G. Stansberry , Richard L. Shao , Douglas J. Miller
发明人： Peter G. Stansberry , Richard L. Shao , Douglas J. Miller
IPC分类号： C01B31/00
CPC分类号： C04B35/6261 , C01B32/20 , C04B35/521 , C04B35/522 , C04B2235/5427 , C04B2235/6027 , C04B2235/6028 , C04B2235/605 , C04B2235/787
摘要： A graphite article having enhanced directional thermal conductivity is provided. The mesophase portions of a mesophase pitch are aligned with each other to create an oriented mesophase pitch which may be stabilized. The article may subject to further carbonization and graphitization as needed.
摘要翻译：提供了具有增强的定向导热性的石墨制品。中间相沥青的中间相部分彼此对准以产生可以稳定的定向中间相沥青。该文章可能需要进一步碳化和石墨化。

7. 发明申请

US20120160744A1 Method of Producing Synthetic Pitch 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产合成沥青的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120160744A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US13411803
申请日：2012-03-05
申请人： Elliot B. Kennel , Peter G. Stansberry , Alfred H. Stiller , John W. Zondlo
发明人： Elliot B. Kennel , Peter G. Stansberry , Alfred H. Stiller , John W. Zondlo
IPC分类号： C10C3/08
CPC分类号： C10G69/02 , C10G1/042 , C10G2300/1037 , C10G2300/44
摘要： Embodiments of a method are described for modifying pitches, oils, tars, and binders by using these materials as solvents to extract organic chemicals from coal.
摘要翻译：描述了通过使用这些材料作为溶剂从煤提取有机化学物质来改变沥青，油，焦油和粘合剂的方法的实施方案。

8. 发明授权

US06346226B1 Method of making a carbon foam material and resultant product 有权
标题翻译：制造碳泡沫材料和所得产品的方法
公开(公告)号：US06346226B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-12
申请号：US09669012
申请日：2000-09-25
申请人： Alfred H. Stiller , Peter G. Stansberry , John W. Zondlo
发明人： Alfred H. Stiller , Peter G. Stansberry , John W. Zondlo
IPC分类号： C01B3104
CPC分类号： C04B35/522 , C01B32/00 , C01B32/05 , C01B32/20 , C04B35/521 , C04B38/0022 , C10G1/006 , C10G69/06 , Y10T428/249967 , C04B35/52 , C04B38/0058
摘要： A method of making anisotropic carbon foam material includes de-ashing and hydrogenating bituminous coal, separating asphaltenes from oils contained in the coke precursor, coking the material to create a carbon foam. In one embodiment of the invention, the carbon foam is subsequently graphitized. The pores within the foam material are preferably generally of equal size. The pore size and carbon foam material density may be controlled by (a) altering the percentage volatiles contained within the asphaltenes to be coked, (b) mixing the asphaltenes with different coking precursors which are isotropic in nature, or (c) modifying the pressure under which coking is effected. In another embodiment of the invention, solvent separation is employed on raw bituminous coal and an isotropic carbon foam is provided. A related carbon foam product is disclosed. The carbon foam materials of the present invention are characterized by having high compressive strength as compared with prior known carbon foam materials.
摘要翻译：制造各向异性碳泡沫材料的方法包括脱沥青和氢化烟煤，将沥青质与包含在焦炭前体中的油分离，将该材料焦化以产生碳泡沫。在本发明的一个实施方案中，碳泡沫随后被石墨化。泡沫材料中的孔优选通常具有相同的尺寸。孔体积和碳泡沫材料密度可以通过（a）改变包含在待焦化沥青质内的挥发物百分比来控制，（b）将沥青质与各向同性的不同焦化前体混合，或（c）改变压力在此焦化下进行。在本发明的另一个实施方案中，在原料烟煤上使用溶剂分离，并提供各向同性的碳泡沫。公开了一种相关的碳泡沫产品。本发明的碳泡沫材料的特征在于与现有的碳泡沫材料相比具有高抗压强度。

9. 发明授权

US5955375A Production of coal derivation products utilizing NMP-type solvent extraction 失效
标题翻译：使用NMP型溶剂萃取生产煤衍生产品
公开(公告)号：US5955375A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US429143
申请日：1995-04-26
申请人： John W. Zondlo , Peter G. Stansberry , Alfred H. Stiller
发明人： John W. Zondlo , Peter G. Stansberry , Alfred H. Stiller
IPC分类号： C10G1/00 , C10G1/04 , C01B31/00 , C10B57/00
CPC分类号： C10G1/006 , C10G1/008 , C10G1/04 , Y10T436/23
摘要： A graphite of anisotrophy selected between substantially isotropic to highly anisotropic, or calcined coke graphitizable to such a graphite, or a pitch convertible into such a coke or graphite, is derived from bituminous coal. A first coal is extracted in NMP or like solvent to give a first extract that when carbonized alone produces a substantially isotropic coke. A second coal (the same or different as the first coal) is hydrogenated and similarly extracted to give a second extract. The extent of hydrogenation is controlled so that the second extract when carbonized alone produces a highly anisotropic coke. Test samples are prepared by combining the two extracts in differing ratios including one sample in a ratio at each range end of the range. The solids of each sample are recovered, carbonized into coke, and then optionally converted into graphite, and its degree of anisotrophy analyzed. Comparison of the analyzed degrees for the different coke or graphite samples gives an correlation (e. g. a curve), that is characteristic for the coal treated. From this correlation, the two fractions can be solution blended in correct proportion to give a pitch yielding a coke or graphite of a selected anisotrophy or the coke or graphite can be produced therefrom. Alternatives are disclosed for combining the coals as such for extraction or variably hydrogenating a single coal to correspond in either case to a selected degree of anisotrophy.
摘要翻译：从基本上各向同性至高度各向异性的石墨，或可石墨化为这种石墨的煅烧焦炭，或可转化成这种焦炭或石墨的沥青衍生自烟煤。将第一种煤在NMP或类似溶剂中萃取，得到第一提取物，当单独碳化时产生基本上各向同性的焦炭。第二煤（与第一煤相同或不同）被氢化并类似地提取以产生第二提取物。控制氢化程度，使得第二提取物单独碳化时产生高度各向异性的焦炭。通过以不同比例的两种提取物组合测试样品，其中包括一个样品，其范围在每个范围终点处的比例。回收每个样品的固体，碳化成焦炭，然后任选地转化成石墨，并分析其各向异性程度。不同焦炭或石墨样品的分析度的比较给出了相关性（如曲线），这是煤炭处理的特征。根据这种相关性，可以将这两个组分以正确的比例溶液混合，得到产生所选择的各向异性生物的焦炭或石墨的沥青，或者由此生产焦炭或石墨。公开了用于将煤合并用于提取或可变地氢化单一煤的替代方案，以在任一情况下对应于选定的各向异性程度。

10. 发明授权

US07824650B2 Enhanced directional conductivity of graphitizable foam 失效
标题翻译：增强石墨化泡沫的方向导电性
公开(公告)号：US07824650B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US11677328
申请日：2007-02-21
申请人： Peter G. Stansberry , Leonard Singer
发明人： Peter G. Stansberry , Leonard Singer
IPC分类号： C01B31/04 , C01B15/16 , C01B31/00 , B01J19/08 , B29C65/00 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/76
CPC分类号： C04B38/0022 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/522 , C04B35/524 , C04B35/76 , C04B35/83 , C04B2111/0037 , C04B2201/32 , C04B2235/425 , C04B2235/5288 , C04B2235/5292 , C04B2235/605 , C04B2235/787 , C04B2235/9607 , C04B35/52 , C04B38/02 , C04B38/10
摘要： A graphitizable carbon foam having enhanced directional thermal conductivity is provided. The mesophase portions of a mesophase pitch are aligned with each other to create an oriented mesophase pitch, which is then foamed to provide an oriented pitch foam. The pitch foam can be heated to carbonize the pitch thereby forming an oriented carbon foam. The carbon foam can be further heated to provide an oriented graphite foam.
摘要翻译：提供了具有增强的定向导热性的石墨化碳泡沫。中间相沥青的中间相部分彼此对准以产生取向的中间相沥青，然后将其发泡以提供取向沥青泡沫。可以加热沥青泡沫以使沥青碳化，从而形成取向的碳泡沫。可以进一步加热碳泡沫以提供取向的石墨泡沫。

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