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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Aqueous well fluids
    • 水井液
    • US4699722A
    • 1987-10-13
    • US737818
    • 1985-05-23
    • Brian DymondDavid Farrar
    • Brian DymondDavid Farrar
    • C09K8/12C09K8/588C09K8/88C09K7/02E21B43/00
    • C09K8/882C09K8/12C09K8/588Y10S507/925
    • Aqueous well fluids, such as completion, stimulation and work over fluids contain, as a viscosifier, a polymer having recurring units derived from monomers of the formulaCH.sub.2 .dbd.C(R.sup.1)CONHR.sup.2 NR.sup.3 R.sup.4wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen or methyl, R.sup.2 is straight or branched chain is C.sub.2-8 alkylene having at least 2 carbon atoms in the backbone and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are independently selected from C.sub.1-4 alkyl. Preferred units are derived from dimethylaminopropyl methacrylamide, generally as an acid addition salt. The fluids may contain high ion concentrations. The fluids may be used in processes in which they are maintained downhole for long periods of time at high temperatures.
    • 作为增粘剂的水性井液,例如完成,刺激和加工,含有衍生自式CH 2 = C(R 1)CONHR 2 R 3 R 4的单体的重复单元的聚合物,其中R 1是氢或甲基,R 2是直链或支链 是主链中具有至少2个碳原子的C2-8亚烷基,R3和R4独立地选自C1-4烷基。 优选的单元衍生自二甲基氨基丙基甲基丙烯酰胺,通常作为酸加成盐。 流体可能含有高离子浓度。 流体可以用于在高温下长时间维持在井下的工艺中。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • CONCENTRATION OF SUSPENSIONS
    • 停产浓度
    • US20120145644A1
    • 2012-06-14
    • US13314243
    • 2011-12-08
    • GILLIAN MOODYAnthony AllenStephen AdkinsBrian DymondPaul Stocks
    • GILLIAN MOODYAnthony AllenStephen AdkinsBrian DymondPaul Stocks
    • B01D21/01
    • B01D21/01C02F1/30C02F1/56C02F1/72C02F1/722C02F1/78C02F9/00C02F2103/10C02F2303/18
    • The present invention relates to a process of concentrating an aqueous suspension of solid particles comprising the steps of adding at least one organic polymeric flocculant to the suspension thereby forming flocculated solids in which the flocculated solids are allowed form a layer of solids and thereby forming a more concentrated suspension in which the process comprises the addition of an effective amount of an agent that is selected from the group consisting of free radical agents, oxidising agents, enzymes and radiation, in which the agent is applied to the suspension prior to or substantially simultaneously with adding the organic polymeric flocculant and/or the organic polymeric flocculant is added to the suspension in a vessel and the agent is applied to the suspension in the same vessel. The process is particularly suitable for solids liquid separation in which the flocculated solids are allowed to settle by sedimentation in a gravity thickener.
    • 本发明涉及一种浓缩固体颗粒的水性悬浮液的方法,包括以下步骤:向悬浮液中加入至少一种有机聚合物絮凝剂,由此形成絮凝固体,其中允许絮凝固体形成一层固体,从而形成更多的 浓缩悬浮液,其中该方法包括加入有效量的选自自由基试剂,氧化剂,酶和辐射剂的试剂,其中将试剂施用于悬浮液之前或基本同时 将有机聚合物絮凝剂和/或有机聚合物絮凝剂加入到容器中的悬浮液中,并将试剂施加到同一容器中的悬浮液中。 该方法特别适用于固体液体分离,其中使絮凝的固体通过沉淀在重力增稠剂中沉降。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Polymers for drilling and reservoir fluids and their use
    • 用于钻井和油藏流体的聚合物及其用途
    • US6020289A
    • 2000-02-01
    • US952522
    • 1998-02-24
    • Brian Dymond
    • Brian Dymond
    • C09K8/24C09K7/02
    • C09K8/24
    • Aqueous drilling and reservoir fluids are provided comprising polymers with shale and clay inhibition characteristics. These polymers are dissolved in the fluid and are formed from 50 to 100 mo % monomers of formula (I), wherein R.sup.1 is selected from H and C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl groups; R.sup.2 is selected from C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl groups, --C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 CH.sub.2 COCH.sub.3, --CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 and --C(CH.sub.3).dbd.CH.sub.2. R.sup.3 is selected from H, C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl groups, CH.sub.2 .dbd.CH-- and CH.sub.2 .dbd.C(CH.sub.3)--; wherein when R.sup.3 is H or C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl then R.sup.1 is H and R.sup.2 is --CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 or --C(CH.sub.3).dbd.CH.sub.2 and when R.sup.2 is --C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 CH.sub.2 COCH.sub.3 then R.sup.1 is H; 0 to 50 mol % other ethylenically unsaturated non-ionic monomers and 0 to 20 mol % ionic ethylenically unsaturated monomers and the polymer has a molecular weight of below 1 million.
    • PCT No.PCT / GB96 / 01224 Sec。 371日期:1998年2月24日 102(e)日期1998年2月24日PCT提交1996年5月22日PCT公布。 第WO96 / 37572号公报 日期1996年11月28日提供了含有页岩和粘土抑制特性的聚合物的水钻井和储层流体。 这些聚合物溶解在流体中并由50-100摩尔的式(I)单体形成,其中R 1选自H和C 1至C 4烷基; R 2选自C 1至C 4烷基,-C(CH 3)2 CH 2 COCH 3,-CH = CH 2和-C(CH 3)= CH 2。 R 3选自H,C 1至C 4烷基,CH 2 = CH-和CH 2 = C(CH 3) - ; 其中当R 3为H或C 1至C 4烷基时,R 1为H且R 2为-CH = CH 2或-C(CH 3)= CH 2,当R 2为-C(CH 3)2 CH 2 COCH 3时,R 1为H; 0至50mol%的其它烯属不饱和非离子单体和0至20mol%离子型烯属不饱和单体,并且该聚合物的分子量低于100万。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Treatment of aqueous suspensions
    • 水悬浮液的处理
    • US07875188B2
    • 2011-01-25
    • US12227038
    • 2007-05-04
    • Brian DymondJohn LamperdAngela Beveridge
    • Brian DymondJohn LamperdAngela Beveridge
    • C02F11/14
    • B09B3/0033C02F1/56C02F11/008C02F2103/10
    • A process in which a suspension comprising dispersed particulate material in an aqueous medium is transferred as a fluid to a deposition area, then allowed to stand and rigidify, and in which rigidification is improved whilst retaining the fluidity of the suspension during transfer, by combining with the suspension during transfer a rigidifying amount of a treatment system which comprises i) a water-soluble synthetic polymer and ii) a water-soluble natural or seminatural polymer. Improved rigidification can be achieved, including dose efficiency especially in regard to the amount of synthetic polymer required. In addition improvements in the clarity of liquor released from the suspension can be achieved.
    • 将包含在水介质中的分散的颗粒材料的悬浮液作为流体转移到沉积区域的方法,然后使其静置和刚化,并且其中硬化得到改善,同时在转移期间保持悬浮液的流动性,通过与 所述悬浮液在转移期间是硬化量的处理系统,其包括i)水溶性合成聚合物和ii)水溶性天然或半自然聚合物。 可以实现改进的刚性化,包括剂量效率,特别是在所需的合成聚合物的量方面。 此外,可以实现从悬浮液释放的液体的澄清度的改善。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Treatment of Aqueous Suspensions
    • 水悬浮液的处理
    • US20100006510A1
    • 2010-01-14
    • US12227038
    • 2007-05-04
    • Brian DymondJohn LamperdAngela Beveridge
    • Brian DymondJohn LamperdAngela Beveridge
    • C02F11/14
    • B09B3/0033C02F1/56C02F11/008C02F2103/10
    • A process in which a suspension comprising dispersed particulate material in an aqueous medium is transferred as a fluid to a deposition area, then allowed to stand and rigidify, and in which rigidification is improved whilst retaining the fluidity of the suspension during transfer, by combining with the suspension during transfer a rigidifying amount of a treatment system which comprises i) a water-soluble synthetic polymer and ii) a water-soluble natural or seminatural polymer. Improved rigidification can be achieved, including dose efficiency especially in regard to the amount of synthetic polymer required. In addition improvements in the clarity of liquor released from the suspension can be achieved.
    • 将包含在水介质中的分散的颗粒材料的悬浮液作为流体转移到沉积区域的方法,然后使其静置和刚化,并且其中硬化得到改善,同时在转移期间保持悬浮液的流动性,通过与 所述悬浮液在转移期间是硬化量的处理系统,其包括i)水溶性合成聚合物和ii)水溶性天然或半自然聚合物。 可以实现改进的刚性化,包括剂量效率,特别是在所需的合成聚合物的量方面。 此外,可以实现从悬浮液释放的液体的澄清度的改善。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Rehabilitation Method
    • 康复方法
    • US20090116908A1
    • 2009-05-07
    • US12227040
    • 2007-05-01
    • Brian DymondJohn Gerard Bellwood
    • Brian DymondJohn Gerard Bellwood
    • B09C1/08
    • C02F11/14B09B1/00B09B3/0033C02F1/56C02F11/008C02F2103/10
    • A method of rehabilitation of a deposition area to render it suitable for plant growth comprising a particulate mineral material, which particulate mineral material has been dewatered from a suspension of said material, comprising the steps of transferring the suspension of particulate mineral material as a fluid to the deposition area, and in which the suspension is allowed to stand and dewater at the deposition area to form a dewatered particulate mineral material, wherein the rehabilitation of the disposal area is achieved by adding a dewatering amount of a polymer to the suspension of the particulate mineral material while it is being transferred as a fluid to the deposition area, wherein the polymer is either a synthetic water-soluble polymer formed from one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers having an intrinsic viscosity of at least 4 dl/g or a water-soluble polymer that is a natural polymer or semi natural polymer.
    • 一种沉积区域的恢复方法,使其适于植物生长,其包括颗粒状矿物材料,颗粒状矿物材料已经从所述材料的悬浮液中脱水,包括以下步骤:将颗粒状矿物材料的悬浮液作为流体转移至 沉积区域,并且其中使悬浮液在沉积区域处静置并脱水以形成脱水颗粒矿物材料,其中处理区域的恢复是通过向颗粒悬浮液中加入脱水量的聚合物来实现的 矿物材料,同时作为流体转移到沉积区域,其中所述聚合物是由一种或多种特性粘度为至少4dl / g或水溶性的一种或多种烯键式不饱和单体形成的合成水溶性聚合物 聚合物,其是天然聚合物或半天然聚合物。