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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Ternary nitride-carbide barrier layers
    • 三元氮化碳 - 碳化物阻挡层
    • US06184550B2
    • 2001-02-06
    • US09141971
    • 1998-08-28
    • Peter C. Van BuskirkMichael W. Russell
    • Peter C. Van BuskirkMichael W. Russell
    • H01L2972
    • H01L23/53238H01L21/28568H01L28/75H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A microelectronic structure including adjacent material layers susceptible of adverse interaction in contact with one another, and a barrier layer interposed between said adjacent material layers, wherein said barrier layer comprises a binary, ternary or higher order metal nitride-carbide material, whose metal constituents are different from one another and include at least one metal selected from the group consisting of transition metals Ti, V, Cr, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta, W, Sc and Y, and optionally further including Al and/or Si. The barrier layer is stoichiometrically constituted to be amorphous or nanocrystalline in character, and may be readily formed by techniques such as chemical vapor deposition, sputtering, and plasma-assisted deposition, to provide a diffusional barrier of appropriate resistivity character for structures such as DRAMs or non-volatile ferroelectric memory cells.
    • 包括易于相互接触的不利相互作用的相邻材料层的微电子结构以及介于所述相邻材料层之间的阻挡层,其中所述阻挡层包括二元,三元或更高级的金属氮化物碳化物材料,其金属成分为 包括选自过渡金属Ti,V,Cr,Zr,Nb,Mo,Hf,Ta,W,Sc和Y中的至少一种金属,以及任选地还包括Al和/或Si。 阻挡层在化学计量上构成为特征的无定形或纳米晶体,并且可以通过诸如化学气相沉积,溅射和等离子体辅助沉积之类的技术容易地形成,以提供用于诸如DRAM或DRAM的结构的适当电阻率特性的扩散势垒 非易失性铁电记忆体。