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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Deposition of uniform layer of desired material
    • 沉积所需材料的均匀层
    • US20060275542A1
    • 2006-12-07
    • US11143180
    • 2005-06-02
    • Rajesh MehtaRamesh JagannathanBradley HoughtalingRobert LinkKelly RobinsonRoss SproutKenneth ReedAlok VermaScott MahonRobledo GutierrezThomas BlantonJill Fornalik
    • Rajesh MehtaRamesh JagannathanBradley HoughtalingRobert LinkKelly RobinsonRoss SproutKenneth ReedAlok VermaScott MahonRobledo GutierrezThomas BlantonJill Fornalik
    • B05D1/12
    • B05D1/025H01L51/0008H01L51/56
    • A process for the deposition of a thin film of a desired material on a surface comprising: (i) providing a continuous stream of amorphous solid particles of desired material suspended in at least one carrier gas, the solid particles having a volume-weighted mean particle diameter of less than 500 nm, at an average stream temperature below the glass transition temperature of the solid particles of desired material, (ii) passing the stream provided in (i) into a heating zone, and heating the stream in the heating zone to elevate the average stream temperature to above the glass transition temperature of the solid particles of desired material, wherein no substantial chemical transformation of the desired material occurs due to heating of the desired material, (iii) exhausting the heated stream from the heating zone through at least one distributing passage, at a rate substantially equal to its rate of addition to the heating zone in step (ii), wherein the carrier gas does not undergo a thermodynamic phase change upon passage through heating zone and distribution passage, and (iv) exposing a receiver surface that is at a temperature below the temperature of the heated stream to the exhausted flow of the heated stream, and depositing particles of the desired material to form a thin uniform layer of the desired material on the receiver surface.
    • 一种用于在表面上沉积所需材料的薄膜的方法,包括:(i)提供悬浮在至少一种载气中的所需材料的无定形固体颗粒的连续流,所述固体颗粒具有体积加权平均颗粒 直径小于500nm,平均流温度低于所需材料的固体颗粒的玻璃化转变温度,(ii)使(i)中提供的流进入加热区,并将加热区中的流加热至 将平均流温度提高到所需材料的固体颗粒的玻璃化转变温度以上,其中由于所需材料的加热而不会发生所需材料的实质化学转化,(iii)将加热的流从加热区排出通过 至少一个分配通道,其速率基本上等于其在步骤(ii)中加热区的加入速率,其中载气不经历 在通过加热区和分配通道的过程中,流体动力学相位变化,和(iv)使处于低于加热流的温度的温度的接收器表面暴露于经加热的流的排出的流中,并沉积所需材料的颗粒以形成 接收器表面上所需材料的薄均匀层。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Method For Suppressing Electrical Discharges Between A Web Exiting An Unwinding Roll And A First Conveyance Roller
    • 一种防止放卷卷筒与第一台输送辊之间放电的方法
    • US20140092518A1
    • 2014-04-03
    • US13633856
    • 2012-10-02
    • Kelly Robinson
    • Kelly Robinson
    • H05F1/00
    • H05F1/00B65H16/00B65H20/00B65H2301/513B65H2301/5133
    • When neutralizing the static charges on both sides of a web exiting an unwinding roll, the inside surface of the web may carry a high level of static charge from the unwinding roll to the first conveyance roller. An electrical discharge between the charged inside surface of the web and the first conveyance roller may damage a sensitive, high value coating or layer on the inside surface of the web. Disclosed is a method for suppressing an electrical discharge between the charged inside surface of a web exiting an unwinding roll and a first conveyance roller. The method comprises neutralizing static charges on the outside surface of the unwinding roll using a static dissipater, separating the web from the roll at an unwinding nip, neutralizing a first portion of the static charges on the inside surface of the web to suppress electrical discharges between the web and the first conveyance roller using a static dissipater located near web just before the web touches the first conveyance roller, and neutralizing the remaining second portion of the static charges on the inside surface of the web after the web has exited the first conveyance roller.
    • 当中和从退卷辊出来的纸幅的两侧上的静电荷时,纸幅的内表面可能承载高退化辊的静电荷到第一输送辊。 在幅材的带电内表面和第一输送辊之间的放电可能损坏幅材内表面上的敏感的,高价值的涂层或层。 公开了一种抑制离开退卷辊的卷材的带电内表面与第一输送辊之间的放电的方法。 该方法包括使用静电消散器中和展开辊的外表面上的静电荷,在退绕辊隙处将卷材与辊分离,中和网的内表面上的静电荷的第一部分以抑制幅材的内部表面之间的放电 所述幅材和所述第一输送辊使用位于所述幅材接近所述第一输送辊之前的幅材附近的静电耗散器,并且在所述幅材退出所述第一输送辊之后中和所述幅材的内表面上的所述静电荷的剩余的第二部分 。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Process for the deposition of uniform layer of particulate material
    • 沉积均匀颗粒材料层的工艺
    • US20050221018A1
    • 2005-10-06
    • US10815026
    • 2004-03-31
    • Rajesh MehtaRamesh JagannathanSeshadri JagannathanKelly RobinsonKaren PondBradley Houghtaling
    • Rajesh MehtaRamesh JagannathanSeshadri JagannathanKelly RobinsonKaren PondBradley Houghtaling
    • B05D1/00B05D1/04B05D1/06B05D1/12B05D1/26G03C1/74
    • B05D1/26B05D1/007B05D1/06B05D1/12B05D2401/32B05D2401/90G03C1/74
    • A process for the deposition of particulate material of a desired substance on a surface includes: (i) charging a particle formation vessel with a compressed fluid; (ii) introducing into the particle formation vessel a first feed stream comprising a solvent and the desired substance dissolved therein and a second feed stream comprising the compressed fluid, wherein the desired substance is less soluble in the compressed fluid relative to its solubility in the solvent and the solvent is soluble in the compressed fluid, and wherein the first feed stream is dispersed in the compressed fluid, allowing extraction of the solvent into the compressed fluid and precipitation of particles of the desired substance; (iii) exhausting compressed fluid, solvent and the desired substance from the particle formation vessel at a rate substantially equal to the rate of addition of such components to the vessel in step (ii) through a restrictive passage to a lower pressure whereby the compressed fluid is transformed to a gaseous state and a flow of particles of the desired substance is formed; and (iv) exposing a receiver surface to the exhausted flow of particles of the desired substance and depositing a uniform layer of particles on the receiver surface.
    • 将所需物质的颗粒材料沉积在表面上的方法包括:(i)用压缩流体填充颗粒形成容器; (ii)向颗粒形成容器中引入包含溶剂和所需物质溶解在其中的第一进料流和包含压缩流体的第二进料流,其中所需物质相对于其在溶剂中的溶解度较不溶于压缩流体 并且溶剂可溶于压缩流体中,并且其中第一进料流分散在压缩流体中,允许将溶剂萃取到压缩流体中并沉淀所需物质的颗粒; (iii)通过限制性通道将压缩流体,溶剂和所需物质从所述颗粒形成容器排出,其速率基本上等于步骤(ii)中通过限制性通道将这些组分加入到容器中的速率,由此压缩流体 转化为气态,形成所需物质的颗粒流; 和(iv)将接收器表面暴露于所需物质的排出的颗粒流中,并在接收器表面上沉积均匀的颗粒层。