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1. 发明申请

US20060266052A1 Passive thermoacoustic cooling apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：被动热声冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US20060266052A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-30
申请号：US11418469
申请日：2006-05-05
申请人： Pen -Yuan Hsing , Wei-Kang Huang , Tseng-Yu Shu , Ming-Te Wu , Liang-Chao Chang , Pao-Jeng Sheng , Chih Lee , Chih-Chiang Cheng , Wen Hsiao
发明人： Pen -Yuan Hsing , Wei-Kang Huang , Tseng-Yu Shu , Ming-Te Wu , Liang-Chao Chang , Pao-Jeng Sheng , Chih Lee , Chih-Chiang Cheng , Wen Hsiao
IPC分类号： F25B9/00
CPC分类号： F25B9/145 , F25B2309/1403 , F25B2309/1416
摘要： A passive thermoacoustic cooling apparatus for cooling of components such as miniaturized microelectronics is disclosed. The passive thermoacoustic cooling apparatus includes resonant cavities, a temperature-difference element and a heat conduction element. The temperature-difference element is integrated with the system of resonant cavities for conversion of heat into acoustic power. The heat conducting element connects a heat source to the temperature-difference element, which transmits heat from the source to one end of the temperature-difference component. Due to established temperature gradient across hot and cold ends of the temperature-difference element, acoustic standing wave arises in the resonant cavity system. Forced air convection is thereby generated to cool the heat source.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于冷却诸如微型微电子器件的被动热声冷却装置。被动热声冷却装置包括谐振腔，温度差元件和导热元件。温度差元件与谐振腔系统集成，用于将热量转换成声功率。导热元件将热源连接到温度差元件，该温差元件将热量从源极传递到温度差分量的一端。由于温差元件的热端和冷端温度梯度的确定，共振腔系统中产生声驻波。从而产生强制空气对流以冷却热源。

2. 发明申请

US20050014830A1 Substances for breaking down conformation of microbes 审中-公开
标题翻译：分解微生物构象的物质
公开(公告)号：US20050014830A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-20
申请号：US10860648
申请日：2004-06-04
申请人： Shih Lin , Chih Lee , Shih Lee , Shu Chu , Wen Hsiao
发明人： Shih Lin , Chih Lee , Shih Lee , Shu Chu , Wen Hsiao
IPC分类号： A61K31/00 , A61K31/20
CPC分类号： A61K31/00 , A61K31/20
摘要： A category of substances for inflicting in a biomolecular mechanism the conformation breakdown of microbes into biological components is disclosed. A substance of the category has a chemical composition of hydrophobic nature having bonded to at least one structural point of its composition a hydrophilic functional group. A multiplicity of molecules of the substance inflicts the microbe breakdown by being adsorbed to the microbial surface of the target microbe and assembled into aggregates. The substance molecules' aggregates at close proximity to the microbial surface exert adsorptive interaction forces to nearby ones of the microbe biological components. The forces exerted are significant enough to compete with the absorptive interaction forces among the biological components and thereby disrupts the conformation, breaks out of structural binding equilibrium among the biological components, and results in the breakdown and denaturation of the microbe.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在生物分子机制中引起微生物构成生物成分的物质的物质。该类别的物质具有疏水性质的化学组成，其结合至其组成的至少一个结构点为亲水官能团。该物质的多个分子通过吸附到目标微生物的微生物表面并组装成聚集体而导致微生物分解。物质分子在微生物表面附近的聚集体向附近的微生物生物成分施加吸附相互作用力。施加的力足够大以与生物组分中的吸收相互作用力竞争，从而破坏构象，破坏生物组分之间的结构结合平衡，并导致微生物的破坏和变性。

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