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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for producing near-infrared radiation
    • 用于生产近红外辐射的方法和装置
    • US07928278B2
    • 2011-04-19
    • US10170942
    • 2002-06-12
    • Kirk S. SchanzeJohn R. ReynoldsJames M. BoncellaPaul H. HollowayBenjamin Scott HarrisonTim FoleySriram Ramakrishnan
    • Kirk S. SchanzeJohn R. ReynoldsJames M. BoncellaPaul H. HollowayBenjamin Scott HarrisonTim FoleySriram Ramakrishnan
    • A61F13/00
    • C09K11/06H01L51/0034H01L51/0035H01L51/0036H01L51/0038H01L51/0039H01L51/0077H01L51/5012
    • The subject invention pertains to a method, apparatus, and composition of matter for producing near-infrared (near-IR) radiation. The subject invention can incorporate a polymer and a metal-containing compound, wherein the metal-containing compound can incorporate a metal-ligand complex, wherein when the metal-ligand complex becomes excited, energy is transferred from the ligand to the metal, wherein, the energy transferred to the metal by sensitization is emitted as near-infrared radiation. In a specific embodiment, the subject invention relates to a composition of matter having a luminescent polymer and a metal containing compound where the metal containing compound incorporates a metal-ligand complex such that the absorption spectrum of the metal-ligand complex at least partially overlaps with the emission spectrum of the luminescent polymer. As the absorption spectrum of the metal-ligand complex at least partially overlaps with the emission spectrum of the luminescent polymer, when the luminescent polymer becomes electronically excited energy can be transferred from the luminescent polymer to the metal-ligand complex. At least a portion of the energy transferred from the luminescent polymer to the metal-ligand complex can then be emitted by the metal-ligand complex as near-infrared radiation. The subject invention can incorporate polymers which are conjugated or non-conjugated and luminescent or non-luminescent. In a specific embodiment, conjugated polymers which are luminescent can be utilized.
    • 本发明涉及用于产生近红外(近红外)辐射的物质的方法,装置和组成。 本发明可以包含聚合物和含金属的化合物,其中含金属的化合物可以引入金属 - 配体络合物,其中当金属 - 配体络合物被激发时,能量从配体转移到金属,其中, 通过敏化转移到金属的能量作为近红外辐射发射。 在具体实施方案中,本发明涉及具有发光聚合物和含金属化合物的物质组合物,其中含金属的化合物包含金属 - 配体络合物,使得金属 - 配体络合物的吸收光谱至少部分地与 发光聚合物的发射光谱。 由于金属 - 配体络合物的吸收光谱与发光聚合物的发射光谱至少部分重叠,当发光聚合物变成电子激发时,能够从发光聚合物转移到金属 - 配体络合物。 从发光聚合物转移到金属 - 配体络合物的能量的至少一部分然后可以被金属 - 配体络合物作为近红外辐射发射。 本发明可以引入共轭或非共轭和发光或非发光的聚合物。 在具体实施方案中,可以使用发光的共轭聚合物。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • SolarTurf: solar energy harvesting artificial turf
    • SolarTurf:太阳能收割人造草坪
    • US08648247B2
    • 2014-02-11
    • US12745285
    • 2008-11-26
    • Jiangeng XueFranky SoKirk S. SchanzeJohn R. Reynolds
    • Jiangeng XueFranky SoKirk S. SchanzeJohn R. Reynolds
    • H01L31/045
    • H01L27/301H01L27/304
    • A SolarTurf unit has a plurality of solar blades, each blade comprising a donor-acceptor conjugated polymer (DA-CP) disposed between and electrically contacting a working electrode and a counter electrode where at least one of electrodes is transparent and where the plurality of solar blades have like or different DA-CPs having like color or different colors, for example, green. The SolarTurf unit includes an interconnect strip having a first electrically conductive surface and a second electrically conductive surface separated by an insulator. The working electrodes are electrically connected to the first electrically conductive surface and the counter electrodes are electrically connected to the second electrically conductive surface. The SolarTurf units can be combined into a device for harvesting light energy to provide an electric output. The SolarTurf device can have the appearance of a lawn or other plant, fungi, rock, sand or animal.
    • SolarTurf单元具有多个太阳能叶片,每个叶片包括设置在工作电极和对电极之间的电接触共轭聚合物(DA-CP),其中至少一个电极是透明的,并且多个太阳能 叶片具有类似或不同的具有相似颜色或不同颜色的DA-CP,例如绿色。 SolarTurf单元包括具有第一导电表面和由绝缘体隔开的第二导电表面的互连条。 工作电极电连接到第一导电表面,并且相对电极电连接到第二导电表面。 SolarTurf单元可以组合成用于收集光能的设备以提供电力输出。 SolarTurf设备可以具有草坪或其他植物,真菌,岩石,沙子或动物的外观。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS FOR SENSING NITROAROMATICS
    • 感应器的设备
    • US20090324446A1
    • 2009-12-31
    • US11692219
    • 2007-03-28
    • Kirk S. SchanzeJames M. Boncella
    • Kirk S. SchanzeJames M. Boncella
    • G01N21/76
    • G01N21/643G01N21/66G01N31/22G01N2021/6432G01N2021/7786Y10T436/17
    • The subject invention pertains to a method and apparatus for sensing nitroaromatics. The subject invention can utilize luminescent, for example fluorescent and/or electroluminescent, aryl substituted polyacetylenes and/or other substituted polyacetylenes which are luminescent for sensing nitroaromatics. In a specific embodiment, the subject invention can utilize thin films of fluorescent and/or electroluminescent aryl substituted polyacetylenes and/or other substituted polyacetylenes which are fluorescent and/or electroluminescent. In a specific embodiment, the fluorescence from thin films of fluorescent, substituted polyacetylene, such as—poly-[1-phenyl-2-(4-trimethylsilylphenyl)ethyne] (PTMSDPA) is strongly quenched by the vapors of a variety of nitroaromatic compounds present at levels ranging from parts-per-million to parts-per-billion in air.
    • 本发明涉及用于感测硝基芳族化合物的方法和装置。 本发明可以利用发光的荧光和/或电致发光芳基取代的聚乙炔和/或发光的其它取代的聚乙炔,用于感测硝基芳族化合物。 在一个具体实施方案中,本发明可以利用荧光和/或电致发光芳基取代的聚乙炔和/或荧光和/或电致发光的其它取代的聚乙炔的薄膜。 在一个具体实施方案中,荧光,取代的聚乙炔如聚 - [1-苯基-2-(4-三甲基甲硅烷基苯基)乙炔](PTMSDPA)的薄膜的荧光被各种硝基芳族化合物的蒸气强烈淬灭 目前的水平从百万分之几到十亿分之一以上。