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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Alkoxylated/cationically modified amide-containing polymers
    • 烷氧基化/阳离子改性含酰胺的聚合物
    • US4970290A
    • 1990-11-13
    • US163220
    • 1988-02-26
    • Dodd W. Fong
    • Dodd W. Fong
    • C08F8/32C08F8/44
    • C08F8/44C08F2800/10
    • Pendant amide-containing polymers may be modified in such a way to achieve substituted pendant amide groups described by the structure: ##STR1## wherein: R is chosen from the group consisting of hydrogen and lower alkyl (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4) groups,R.sup.1 is a multivalent hydrocarbonaceous bridging group containing from 1-20 carbon atoms,X is a tertiary amine or a quaternary ammonium salt functional group,Y is chosen from the group consisting of --OR'", and ##STR2## and mixtures thereof, and whereinR'" is chosen from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl groups, aryl alkyl, aryl groups and the like,q ranges from 0-50,m ranges from -24,n ranges from 0-24, provided that the sum of m plus n is at least 1.Processes for achieving modified polymers having the above functional group is also disclosed.
    • 可以以这样的方式修饰含酰胺的聚合物,以实现由以下结构描述的取代的侧酰胺基团:其中:R选自氢和低级烷基(C 1 -C 4)基团,R 1是 含有1-20个碳原子的多价烃基桥接基团,X是叔胺或季铵盐官能团,Y选自-OR“和”IMAGE“及其混合物,其中R “选自氢,烷基,芳基烷基,芳基等,q范围为0-50,m的范围为-24,n的范围为0-24,条件是m的和 加上n至少为1.还公开了获得具有上述官能团的改性聚合物的方法。