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1. 发明申请

US20080018422A1 Switching Device Having an Electromagnetic Release 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有电磁释放的开关装置
公开(公告)号：US20080018422A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-24
申请号：US11664278
申请日：2005-11-15
申请人： Patrick Claeys , Albrecht Vogel , Joachim Becker , Ralf Weber , Richard Kommert
发明人： Patrick Claeys , Albrecht Vogel , Joachim Becker , Ralf Weber , Richard Kommert
IPC分类号： H01H71/14 , H01F1/03 , H01H71/24 , H01H75/12 , H01H55/00
CPC分类号： H01F7/1607 , C08L2201/12 , H01F1/0308 , H01H71/145 , H01H71/2454 , H01H71/2463 , H01H2300/034
摘要： The invention relates to switching equipment comprising a housing, at least one contact point that has a fixed and mobile contact part and an electromagnetic trip device comprising a trip coil and a trip armature. Said equipment is wherein the trip armature is configured from a material with magnetic shape memory properties. According to the invention, when a short-circuit occurs, the trip armature is deformed by the influence of the magnetic field of the trip coil, thus causing the contact point to open.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包括壳体，至少一个具有固定和可移动接触部分的接触点以及包括跳闸线圈和跳闸电枢的电磁跳闸装置的开关设备。所述设备是其中脱扣电枢由具有磁形记忆特性的材料构成。根据本发明，当发生短路时，跳闸电枢由于跳闸线圈的磁场的影响而变形，从而使接触点断开。

2. 发明申请

US20080258850A1 Switching Device Having an Electromagnetic Release 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有电磁释放的开关装置
公开(公告)号：US20080258850A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US11663961
申请日：2005-11-15
申请人： Patrick Claeys , Albrecht Vogel
发明人： Patrick Claeys , Albrecht Vogel
IPC分类号： H01H75/12
CPC分类号： H01H71/2454 , C08L2201/12 , H01H71/145 , H01H71/40 , H01H2071/407 , H01H2300/034
摘要： The invention relates to switching equipment comprising a housing, at least one contact point that has at least one fixed and one mobile contact part and an electromagnetic trip device, comprising a trip coil and a hammer armature. Said equipment is wherein the electromagnetic trip device comprises a snap body consisting of a material with magnetic shape memory properties, which interacts with the hammer armature. According to the invention, when a short-circuit occurs, the snap body is switched between two bi-stable positions by the influence of the magnetic field of the trip coil.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包括壳体，至少一个具有至少一个固定和一个移动接触部分的接触点和电磁跳闸装置的开关设备，其包括跳闸线圈和电枢电枢。所述设备是其中电磁跳闸装置包括由具有磁性形状记忆特性的材料构成的卡扣体，其与锤式电枢相互作用。根据本发明，当短路发生时，通过跳闸线圈的磁场的影响，卡扣体在两个双稳态位置之间切换。

3. 发明申请

US20080117006A1 Switching Equipment Comprising a Thermal and Electromagnetic Trip Device 审中-公开
标题翻译：包括热和电磁跳闸装置的开关设备
公开(公告)号：US20080117006A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：US11667835
申请日：2005-11-15
申请人： Patrick Claeys , Albrecht Vogel
发明人： Patrick Claeys , Albrecht Vogel
IPC分类号： H01H75/12
CPC分类号： H01H71/40 , C08L2201/12 , H01H71/145 , H01H71/34 , H01H2071/407 , H01H2300/034
摘要： A switching device has a housing and at least one contact point, which comprises a fixed contact piece and a moveable contact piece, and having a thermal and magnetic release, which comprises a tripping coil and a tripping armature. The tripping armature comprises at least two operatively connected tripping armature parts. The first tripping armature part is formed from a first material having a magnetic shape memory effect. The second tripping armature part is formed from a bimetallic strip or from a material having a thermal shape memory effect or from a material having a combined thermal and magnetic shape memory effect. The tripping armature, both under the influence of the magnetic field of the tripping coil in the event of a short-circuit current and under the influence of an increase in temperature brought about by overcurrent, can be deformed and, as a result, the contact point can be caused to open. Uses of a material having a magnetic shape memory effect in a thermal and electromagnetic release are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：开关装置具有壳体和至少一个接触点，其包括固定接触件和可移动接触件，并且具有热和磁性释放，其包括跳闸线圈和跳闸电枢。脱扣电枢包括至少两个可操作地连接的脱扣电枢部件。第一跳闸电枢部分由具有磁形记忆效应的第一材料形成。第二跳闸电枢部分由双金属条或具有热形状记忆效应的材料或具有组合的热和磁形状记忆效应的材料形成。在短路电流的情况下，在过电流引起的温度升高的影响下，在跳闸线圈的磁场的影响下，跳闸电枢都可能变形，结果，接触点可以打开。还公开了在热和电磁释放中具有磁性形状记忆效应的材料的使用。

4. 发明申请

US20080268722A1 Screw terminal and service device 审中-公开
标题翻译：螺丝端子和维修装置
公开(公告)号：US20080268722A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US12081777
申请日：2008-04-21
申请人： Ralf Wieland , Klaus-Peter Eppe , Albrecht Vogel , Wolfgang Wilhelm
发明人： Ralf Wieland , Klaus-Peter Eppe , Albrecht Vogel , Wolfgang Wilhelm
IPC分类号： H01R4/36
CPC分类号： H01R4/30
摘要： The disclosure relates to a screw terminal for an electrical service device for connecting an electrical connecting conductor, which can be inserted through an insertion opening in the housing wall of the service switching device into the screw terminal. The screw terminal includes a terminal frame with a first transverse limb, which has a threaded hole for accommodating a clamping screw, and a clamping screw, which protrudes through the threaded hole into the terminal frame. The clamping frame, in its installed position in the housing of the service switching device, is guided displaceably parallel to the mid-axis of the clamping screw. The connecting conductor can be fixedly clamped in the terminal frame. That part of the terminal frame with which touching contact can be made in the installed position through the insertion opening from outside the device housing is covered by an insulating material. The disclosure furthermore relates to a service device with at least one screw terminal according to the disclosure.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于连接电连接导体的电气服务装置的螺钉端子，该电连接导体可以通过服务切换装置的壳体壁中的插入孔插入到螺钉端子中。螺钉端子包括具有第一横向臂的端子框架，其具有用于容纳夹紧螺钉的螺纹孔，以及通过螺纹孔突出到端子框架中的夹紧螺钉。夹紧框架在其在服务切换装置的壳体中的安装位置被引导可平行于夹紧螺钉的中轴线引导。连接导体可以固定地夹在端子框架中。可以通过绝缘材料覆盖接触触点的端子框架的部分，其通过插入开口从装置壳体的外部制成在安装位置。本公开还涉及具有根据本公开的至少一个螺钉端子的维修设备。

5. 发明授权

US4786161A Apparatus for examination and surgery of the anterior and posterior portions of the eye 失效
标题翻译：用于眼睛前部和后部的检查和手术的装置
公开(公告)号：US4786161A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-22
申请号：US892714
申请日：1986-08-01
申请人： Ortwin Muller , Albrecht Vogel , Ulrich Lemcke , Gerhard Hanemann , Fritz Strahle , Franz Muchel , Erich Blaha
发明人： Ortwin Muller , Albrecht Vogel , Ulrich Lemcke , Gerhard Hanemann , Fritz Strahle , Franz Muchel , Erich Blaha
IPC分类号： A61B3/117 , A61B3/13 , A61B3/15 , A61B3/10
CPC分类号： A61B3/132 , A61B3/156
摘要： In an instrument for the examination and surgery of the eye, an ophthalmological objective is combined with an operation microscope whose main objective is combined with an optical system of variable back focus and focal length. Every plane of the eye lying between the cornea and the fundus is imaged by the instrument at an intermediate image plane. In this way, with a single instrument, the operator can carry out work on the cornea, the eye lens, the vitreous body, and the retina. Since the instrument provides the observer with a reflection-free image, contact of the eye to be operated upon with an optical auxiliary means which eliminates the refractive power is unnecessary.
摘要翻译：在用于眼睛检查和手术的仪器中，眼科目标与操作显微镜组合，其主要目标与可变后焦点和焦距的光学系统组合。位于角膜和眼底之间的眼睛的每一平面都通过仪器在中间图像平面成像。以这种方式，使用单个仪器，操作者可以对角膜，眼晶状体，玻璃体和视网膜进行工作。由于仪器为观察者提供无反射的图像，所以不需要使消除折射力的光学辅助装置进行操作的眼睛的接触。

6. 发明授权

US4582405A Ophthalmological combination instrument for diagnosis and treatment 失效
标题翻译：眼科组合仪器进行诊断和治疗
公开(公告)号：US4582405A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-15
申请号：US644796
申请日：1984-08-27
申请人： Ortwin Muller , Kurt Schulz , Albrecht Vogel , Gerhard Hanemann , Gerhard Muller , Gunther Kurbitz , Arnold Guttner
发明人： Ortwin Muller , Kurt Schulz , Albrecht Vogel , Gerhard Hanemann , Gerhard Muller , Gunther Kurbitz , Arnold Guttner
IPC分类号： A61B3/13 , A61B3/10 , A61B3/12 , A61B3/135 , A61B18/20 , A61B18/26 , A61F9/00 , A61F9/008 , A61N5/06
CPC分类号： A61B3/1225 , A61B3/135 , A61F9/008 , A61F9/00821 , A61F9/00823 , A61B18/26 , A61B2018/2025 , A61F2009/0035
摘要： An Nd:YAG laser of small size with a passive quality switch is combined with a slit-lamp instrument, to form an ophthalmological combination instrument for diagnosis and treatment. By a plurality of pulses within a pulse train, which succeed each other within the .mu. sec range, particularly good therapeutic effects are obtained. A second laser, emitting continuous visible radiation, has its beam aligned with the beam of invisible radiation from the first laser, and shows the user at all times the location of the beam of invisible radiation. The visible beam of radiation is split into two beams separated from each other by a light-free zone, and there is provision for blocking and unblocking these two beams alternately, which produces an effect which greatly aids the user in accurate focusing. This combination instrument affords the user the possibility of making a diagnosis and following it immediately by treatment.
摘要翻译：将具有无源质量开关的小尺寸Nd：YAG激光器与裂隙灯仪器组合，形成用于诊断和治疗的眼科组合仪器。通过脉冲序列内的多个在mu秒范围内彼此相继的脉冲，可以获得特别好的治疗效果。发射连续可见光的第二个激光器具有与第一激光器的不可见辐射束对准的光束，并且一直显示使用者不可见辐射束的位置。可见光束被分为两个光束，它们彼此隔开一个无光区，并且交替地阻挡和解除这两个光束，从而产生一个很大的帮助，使得用户精确聚焦的效果。该组合仪器为用户提供诊断的可能性，并立即通过治疗进行跟踪。

7. 发明授权

US07137307B2 Magnetic-inductive measuring device for flowing substances and method for its production 失效
标题翻译：用于流动物质的磁感测量装置及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US07137307B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-21
申请号：US10958372
申请日：2004-10-06
申请人： Dirk Huybrechts , Hans-Werner Schwiderski , Gunter Rasche , Arno Erich Oehler , Dieter Keese , Dominik Eifel , Eniet Asaah , Andreas Thone , Ralf Huck , Wolfgang Scholz , Fabrizio Lorito , Albrecht Vogel , Paul Szasz
发明人： Dirk Huybrechts , Hans-Werner Schwiderski , Gunter Rasche , Arno Erich Oehler , Dieter Keese , Dominik Eifel , Eniet Asaah , Andreas Thone , Ralf Huck , Wolfgang Scholz , Fabrizio Lorito , Albrecht Vogel , Paul Szasz
IPC分类号： G01F1/58
CPC分类号： G01F15/006 , G01F1/588
摘要： The invention relates to a magnetic-inductive measuring device for flowing substances with at least one subsystem respectively for carrying the substances, recording measuring signals through a signal pickup, generating a magnetic field through at least two exciting coils and a ferromagnetic core and bounding the measuring device on the ambient side of the housing. The measuring device is characterized in that at least one of the subsystems is entirely or partly formed by layers of fibre composite material and/or is embedded in layers of fibre composite material.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种磁感应测量装置，用于使物质与至少一个子系统分别用于携带物质，通过信号拾取记录测量信号，通过至少两个励磁线圈和铁磁芯产生磁场，并将测量设备在外壳的环境侧。测量装置的特征在于，至少一个子系统由纤维复合材料层完全或部分地形成和/或嵌入在纤维复合材料层中。

8. 发明授权

US07124645B2 Magnetic-inductive measuring device for flowing substances and method for its production 有权
标题翻译：用于流动物质的磁感测量装置及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US07124645B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-24
申请号：US10958232
申请日：2004-10-06
申请人： Dirk Huybrechts , Paul Szasz , Dominik Eifel , Eniet Asaah , Hans-Werner Schwiderski , Andreas Thone , Ralf Huck , Wolfgang Scholz , Fabrizio Lorito , Albrecht Vogel
发明人： Dirk Huybrechts , Paul Szasz , Dominik Eifel , Eniet Asaah , Hans-Werner Schwiderski , Andreas Thone , Ralf Huck , Wolfgang Scholz , Fabrizio Lorito , Albrecht Vogel
IPC分类号： G01F1/58
CPC分类号： G01F1/588
摘要： The invention relates to a magnetic-inductive measuring device (1) for flowing substances (substance being measured), with a measuring tube (2) and a further subsystem respectively for recording measuring signals, comprising a signal pickup (electrode arrangement (20, 22) for signal tapping), for generating a magnetic field, comprising at least two exciting coils (30) and a ferromagnetic core (32) (magnetic system), and for bounding the device on the ambient side (housing), and is characterized in that at least one of the further subsystems is entirely or partly formed by a casting compound and/or embedded in a casting compound.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于流动物质（被测量物质）的磁感应测量装置（1），分别具有用于记录测量信号的测量管（2）和另外的子系统，其包括信号拾取器（20,22 ），用于产生包括至少两个励磁线圈（30）和铁磁芯（32）（磁性系统）的磁场，并且用于在环境侧（壳体）上限制该装置，并且其特征在于至少其中一个子系统完全或部分地由铸造化合物形成和/或嵌入到铸塑料中。

9. 发明授权

US06564155B2 Method of, and sensor for, testing liquids 失效
公开(公告)号：US06564155B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-13
申请号：US09910744
申请日：2001-07-23
申请人： Albrecht Vogel , Dieter Binz , Peter Krippner , Sean Keeping
发明人： Albrecht Vogel , Dieter Binz , Peter Krippner , Sean Keeping
IPC分类号： G01N3100
CPC分类号： G01N31/22 , Y10T436/11 , Y10T436/20
摘要： A method and an apparatus tests liquids. When the method is implemented, following a reaction of constituents in the liquid with the maximum quantity at least of one free oxidizing agent and/or reagent contained in the liquid, the quantity of oxidizing agent and/or reagent remaining in the liquid is displayed visually as a measure of the quantity of constituents in the liquid reacting with the oxidizing agent and/or reagent. For implementing the method, use is made of a sensor that is configured as a sheet-like structural element and is provided with at least one inlet opening, a sample-accommodating channel, a mechanical pump, a transporting capillary, a detection zone, an emptying channel, and an outlet opening.

10. 发明授权

US4428035A Electronic flashlight for ophthalmological examination instruments 失效
标题翻译：电子手电筒用于眼科检查仪器
公开(公告)号：US4428035A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-24
申请号：US444763
申请日：1982-11-26
申请人： Ortwin Muller , Albrecht Vogel
发明人： Ortwin Muller , Albrecht Vogel
IPC分类号： G02B21/12 , A61B3/12 , A61B3/135 , A61B3/14 , G02B21/18 , G02B21/36 , F21S3/00
CPC分类号： A61B3/135 , Y10S362/804
摘要： This invention concerns an electronic flashlight for ophthalmological examination instruments.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于眼科检查仪器的电子手电筒。

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