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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DRIVING UNIT FOR DRIVING A GAS-DISCHARGE LAMP
    • 用于驱动气体放电灯的方法和驱动单元
    • WO2009007914A1
    • 2009-01-15
    • PCT/IB2008/052744
    • 2008-07-08
    • PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBHKONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N. V.POLLMANN-RETSCH, JensVAN DEN BERGH, John, J. P. J.MACKENS, UwePEKARSKI, PavelCARPAIJ, MarkDEPPE, Carsten
    • POLLMANN-RETSCH, JensVAN DEN BERGH, John, J. P. J.MACKENS, UwePEKARSKI, PavelCARPAIJ, MarkDEPPE, Carsten
    • H05B41/292
    • H05B41/2928Y02B20/208
    • In this method an arc-length control value, indicating the current length of a discharge arc of the gas-discharge lamp (1), is monitored and the lamp (1) is driven in a first operation mode (OMP) with a first current wave-shape when the arc-length control value indicates that the arc-length is higher than a switching threshold, which first current wave-shape is selected to result in a tip (31) growing on an electrode (30) of the lamp (1), and the lamp (1) is driven in a second operation mode (OMn) with a second current wave-shape when the arc-length control value indicates that the arc-length is lower than a switching threshold, which second current wave-shape is selected such that the tip (31) on the electrode (30) is at least partly melted back. In this method an operating frequency of the lamp is switched from a first frequency value (fi) to a second frequency value (f2), which second frequency • (f 2) value is higher than the first frequency value (fi)', if a first time criterion pertaining to a duration of driving of the lamp (1) in the second operation mode (OMn) is fulfilled and the operating frequency is switched from the second frequency value (f2) to the first frequency value (fi), if a second time criterion pertaining to a duration of driving of the lamp (1) in the first operation mode (OMP) is fulfilled.
    • 在该方法中,监视指示气体放电灯(1)的放电弧的当前长度的电弧长度控制值,并且以第一电流(OMP)驱动灯(1) 当电弧长度控制值指示电弧长度高于切换阈值时,选择第一电流波形以导致尖端(31)在灯的电极(30)上生长(波形) 1),并且当电弧长度控制值表示电弧长度低于开关阈值时,灯(1)以第二电流波形在第二操作模式(OMn)中被驱动,该第二电流波 形状,使得电极(30)上的尖端(31)至少部分地被熔化。 在这种方法中,如果将第二频率(f 2)值高于第一频率值(fi)',则灯的工作频率从第一频率值(fi)切换到第二频率值(f2),如果 满足关于在第二操作模式(OMn)中的灯(1)的驱动持续时间的第一时间标准,并且将操作频率从第二频率值(f2)切换到第一频率值(fi),如果 满足与第一操作模式(OMP)中的灯(1)的驱动持续时间有关的第二时间标准。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • VELOCITY DETERMINATION APPARATUS
    • 速度确定装置
    • WO2012059863A1
    • 2012-05-10
    • PCT/IB2011/054849
    • 2011-11-01
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBHCARPAIJ, MarkPENTCHEV, Atanas
    • CARPAIJ, MarkPENTCHEV, Atanas
    • G01S17/58G01P21/02
    • G01P3/36G01P3/366G01S7/4916G01S17/58G01S17/875
    • The invention relates to a velocity determination apparatus (1) for determining a velocity of an object(2). A Doppler frequency measuring unit is adapted to measure Doppler frequencies in at least three different frequency directions, wherein a Doppler frequency calculation unit is adapted to calculate a Doppler frequency for a calculation frequency direction being similar to one of the at least three different frequency directions depending on the Doppler frequencies measured for at least two further frequency directions of the at least three different frequency directions. The velocity can then be determined depending on the calculated Doppler frequency and the measured Doppler frequencies. Since in the calculation frequency direction the measured Doppler frequency is not needed for determining the velocity,a reliable velocity can be determined also in the calculation frequency direction, even if the measurement of the Doppler frequency in this calculation frequency direction is disturbed.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于确定物体(2)的速度的速度确定装置(1)。 多普勒频率测量单元适于测量至少三个不同频率方向的多普勒频率,其中多普勒频率计算单元适于计算用于计算频率方向的多普勒频率,其类似于至少三个不同频率方向中的一个取决于 在对至少三个不同频率方向的至少两个另外的频率方向测量的多普勒频率上。 然后可以根据所计算的多普勒频率和测量的多普勒频率来确定速度。 由于在计算频率方向上,不需要测定的多普勒频率来确定速度,所以即使在该计算频率方向上的多普勒频率的测量受到干扰,也可以在计算频率方向上确定可靠的速度。