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    • 1. 发明申请
    • BLEEDER VALVE FOR PRESSURISED FURNACE
    • 用于加压炉的压力阀
    • WO2007090747A1
    • 2007-08-16
    • PCT/EP2007/050795
    • 2007-01-26
    • PAUL WURTH S.A.LONARDI, EmileHAUSEMER, LionelFRANZISKUS, Lutwin
    • LONARDI, EmileHAUSEMER, LionelFRANZISKUS, Lutwin
    • C21B7/00C21B9/12F16K1/54
    • F16K1/38C21B7/005C21B9/12F16K17/025F16K17/168F16K31/52Y10T137/7922
    • A shaft furnace bleeder valve for controlling a gas outflow from the interior of a pressurized furnace to the ambient atmosphere through an exhaust conduit is proposed. The bleeder valve comprises a valve seat associated with the exhaust conduit, a movable closure member having a central closure surface and a peripheral sealing surface cooperating with the valve seat, the closure surface comprising a convex surface at least in proximity to the sealing surface. The valve further has an actuating mechanism, which is connected to the closure member for moving the closure member between a closed position on the valve seat and an open position distant from the valve seat. According to the invention, the closure member comprises a recurved deflection portion at the periphery of the peripheral sealing surface, the recurved deflection portion comprising a deflection surface inclined against the convex surface by an angle in the range of 30° to 70° for imparting to a gas outflow passing between the valve seat and the closure member a velocity component which is opposite to the initial opening movement of the closure member.
    • 提出了一种用于通过排气管道控制从加压炉内部到周围大气的气体流出的竖炉泄放阀。 泄放阀包括与排气管道相关联的阀座,具有中心封闭表面和与阀座配合的周边密封表面的可移动闭合件,封闭表面包括至少靠近密封表面的凸形表面。 阀还具有致动机构,该致动机构连接到关闭构件,用于使闭合构件在阀座上的关闭位置和远离阀座的打开位置之间移动。 根据本发明,封闭构件包括在周边密封表面的周边处的弯曲偏转部分,该弯曲偏转部分包括偏转表面,倾斜角度在30°至70°的范围内,用于赋予 在阀座和封闭构件之间通过与关闭构件的初始打开运动相反的速度分量的气体流出。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • DEVICE FOR DISTRIBUTING CHARGE MATERIAL INTO A SHAFT FURNACE
    • 将充电材料分配到轴承炉中的装置
    • WO2010139761A1
    • 2010-12-09
    • PCT/EP2010/057784
    • 2010-06-03
    • PAUL WURTH S.A.THILLEN, GuyLONARDI, EmileHAUSEMER, LionelTHIX, Christian Benoît
    • THILLEN, GuyLONARDI, EmileHAUSEMER, LionelTHIX, Christian Benoît
    • C21B7/20F16H37/08F27B1/20
    • C21B7/20F16H37/0806F27B1/20F27D3/10
    • A device (10) for distributing charge material into a shaft furnace comprises a main housing (12), a distribution chute, a suspension rotor (18) and an adjustment rotor (26), which are rotatable about a substantially vertical axis. The chute (32) is suspended to the suspension rotor (18) to rotate therewith for circumferential distribution of charge material and adjustable in orientation through the adjustment rotor (26) for radial distribution of charge material. A differential gear (72) interconnects the suspension rotor (18) and the adjustment rotor (26) and is configured to transmit to the adjustment rotor the same speed of rotation that is imparted to the suspension rotor by a main rotation drive (60) unless an adjustment drive (80) imparts differential rotation to the adjustment rotor. According to the invention, the device includes: - a first gear casing (50) arranged on the main housing (12) and enclosing a gear mechanism (52) that connects the main rotation drive (60) to a first output shaft (54) that protrudes into the main housing (12) where it is connected to a gearwheel (62) that meshes with a first gear ring (64) on the suspension rotor (18); - a second gear casing (70) arranged on the main housing (12) and enclosing the differential gear (72) that connects the adjustment drive (80) to a second output shaft (74) that protrudes into the main housing (12) where it is connected to a gearwheel (82) that meshes with a second gear ring (84) on the adjustment rotor (26); and - a shaft arrangement (90; 190) equipped with a compensating coupling (92, 94, 95; 192) and connecting the differential gear (72) in the second gear casing (70) to the gear mechanism (52) in the first gear casing (50).
    • 用于将加料材料分配到竖炉中的装置(10)包括可围绕基本上垂直的轴线旋转的主壳体(12),分配滑槽,悬架转子(18)和调节转子(26)。 斜槽(32)悬挂在悬架转子(18)上,以随其一起旋转,以便充电材料的周向分布,并且通过调节转子(26)的方向可调,用于充电材料的径向分布。 差速齿轮(72)将悬架转子(18)和调节转子(26)互连,并且构造成通过主旋转驱动器(60)将相同的旋转速度传递给调节转子,除非 调节驱动器(80)向调节转子施加差动旋转。 根据本发明,该装置包括: - 布置在主壳体(12)上并包围将主旋转驱动器(60)连接到第一输出轴(54)的齿轮机构(52)的第一齿轮箱(50) 突出到主壳体(12)中,其连接到与悬架转子(18)上的第一齿圈(64)啮合的齿轮(62); - 第二齿轮箱(70),其布置在所述主壳体(12)上并且包围所述差速齿轮(72),所述差速齿轮将所述调节驱动器(80)连接到突出到所述主壳体(12)中的第二输出轴(74) 其连接到与调节转子(26)上的第二齿圈(84)啮合的齿轮(82); 和 - 配备有补偿联轴器(92,94,95; 192)并且将第二齿轮箱(70)中的差动齿轮(72)连接到第一齿轮机构(52)的齿轮机构(52)的轴装置(90; 190) 齿轮箱(50)。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • A ROTARY CHARGING DEVICE FOR A SHAFT FURNACE
    • 用于轴承炉的旋转充电装置
    • WO2008074596A1
    • 2008-06-26
    • PCT/EP2007/062852
    • 2007-11-27
    • PAUL WURTH S.A.BREDEN, EmileHAUSEMER, LionelLONARDI, EmileTHILLEN, Guy
    • BREDEN, EmileHAUSEMER, LionelLONARDI, EmileTHILLEN, Guy
    • C21B7/20F27B1/20
    • C21B7/20F27B1/20F27D3/0033Y10T29/49718
    • A rotary charging device (10) for a shaft furnace commonly comprises a rotary distribution means (12) for distributing charge material on a charging surface in the shaft furnace. A rotatable structure supports (16) the rotary distribution means and a stationary support (18) rotatably supports the rotatable structure. According to the invention, the charging device (10) is equipped with an inductive coupling device (30) including a stationary inductor (34) fixed to the stationary support and a rotary inductor (36) fixed to the rotatable structure. The stationary inductor (34) and the rotary inductor (36) are separated by a radial gap and configured as rotary transformer for achieving contact-less electric energy transfer from the stationary support (18) to the rotatable structure (16) by means of magnetic coupling trough the radial gap for powering an electric load arranged on the rotatable structure (16) and connected to said rotary inductor (36).
    • 用于竖炉的旋转充电装置(10)通常包括用于在竖炉中的充电表面上分配充电材料的旋转分配装置(12)。 可旋转结构支撑(16)旋转分配装置,并且固定支撑件(18)可旋转地支撑可旋转结构。 根据本发明,充电装置(10)配备有电感耦合装置(30),该电感耦合装置包括固定在固定支架上的固定电感器(34)和固定在可旋转结构上的旋转电感器(36)。 固定电感器(34)和旋转电感器(36)由径向间隙分开,并被配置为旋转变压器,用于通过磁性实现从固定支撑件(18)到可旋转结构(16)的无接触电能传递 耦合到所述径向间隙,用于为布置在所述可旋转结构(16)上的电负载供电并连接到所述旋转电感器(36)。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • DEVICE FOR DISTRIBUTING CHARGE MATERIAL IN A SHAFT FURNACE
    • 用于在轴承炉中分配充电材料的装置
    • WO2010139776A1
    • 2010-12-09
    • PCT/EP2010/057805
    • 2010-06-03
    • PAUL WURTH S.A.THILLEN, GuyLONARDI, EmileHAUSEMER, LionelTHIX, Christian Benoît
    • THILLEN, GuyLONARDI, EmileHAUSEMER, LionelTHIX, Christian Benoît
    • C21B7/20F16H37/08F27B1/20
    • C21B7/20F27B1/20F27D3/10
    • A device (10) for distributing charge material into a shaft furnace comprises a main housing (12), a distribution chute, a suspension rotor (18) and an adjustment rotor (26), which are rotatable about a substantially vertical axis. The chute (32) is suspended to the suspension rotor (18) to rotate therewith for circumferential distribution of charge material and adjustable in orientation through the adjustment rotor (26) for radial distribution of charge material. A differential gear (86) interconnects the suspension rotor (18) and the adjustment rotor (26) and is configured to transmit to the adjustment rotor the same speed of rotation that is imparted to the suspension rotor by a main rotation drive (60) unless an adjustment drive (96) imparts, through the differential gear, a differential rotation to the adjustment rotor. According to the invention, the device includes: a first casing (50) arranged on the main housing (12) and enclosing an angular transmission (52) between a substantially vertical output shaft (54), which protrudes from the first casing (50) into the main housing and is connected to a gearwheel (62) that meshes with a first gear ring (64) on the suspension rotor (18), and a connecting shaft (56), which protrudes from the first casing (50) at an angle, in particular perpendicularly, with respect to the output shaft (54); a second casing (70) arranged on the main housing (12) and enclosing an angular transmission (72) between a substantially vertical output shaft (74), which protrudes from the second casing (70) into the main housing and is connected to a gearwheel (78) that meshes with a second gear ring (80) on the adjustment rotor (26), and a connecting shaft (76(, which protrudes from the second casing (70) at an angle, in particular perpendicularly, with respect to the output shaft (74); a third casing (84) that is spaced apart from the first and second casings (50, 70) and encloses the differential gear (86), the differential gear being connected to a first shaft (88), which is coupled to the connecting shaft (56) of the first casing (50), and to a second shaft (90), which is coupled to the connecting shaft (76) of the second casing (70).
    • 用于将加料材料分配到竖炉中的装置(10)包括可围绕基本上垂直的轴线旋转的主壳体(12),分配滑槽,悬架转子(18)和调节转子(26)。 斜槽(32)悬挂在悬架转子(18)上,以随其一起旋转,以便充电材料的周向分布,并且通过调节转子(26)的方向可调,用于充电材料的径向分布。 差速齿轮(86)将悬架转子(18)和调节转子(26)互连,并且构造成通过主旋转驱动器(60)将相同的旋转速度传递给调节转子,除非 调节驱动器(96)通过差速齿轮赋予调节转子的差速旋转。 根据本发明,该装置包括:第一壳体(50),布置在主壳体(12)上并且包围在从第一壳体(50)突出的基本上垂直的输出轴(54)之间的角传动装置(52) 连接到与悬挂转子(18)上的第一齿圈(64)啮合的齿轮(62),以及连接轴(56),其从第一壳体(50)突出 角度,特别是垂直于输出轴(54); 第二壳体(70),布置在所述主壳体(12)上并且包围在从所述第二壳体(70)伸入所述主壳体中并连接到所述主壳体的基本垂直的输出轴(74)之间的角传动件(72) 与调节转子(26)上的第二齿圈(80)啮合的齿轮(78)和连接轴(76(...)从第二壳体70以特别垂直方向相对于 输出轴(74);与第一和第二壳体(50,70)间隔开并包围差速齿轮(86)的第三壳体(84),差速齿轮连接到第一轴(88), 其联接到第一壳体(50)的连接轴(56),以及联接到第二壳体(70)的连接轴(76)的第二轴(90)。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR FEEDING A BURDEN TO A BLAST FURNACE
    • 一种将BURDEN送入一个烤炉的方法
    • WO2010124980A1
    • 2010-11-04
    • PCT/EP2010/055299
    • 2010-04-21
    • PAUL WURTH S.A.LOUTSCH, JeannotSIMOES, Jean-PaulHAUSEMER, Lionel
    • LOUTSCH, JeannotSIMOES, Jean-PaulHAUSEMER, Lionel
    • C21B7/20C21B5/06F27B1/20F27D17/00F27D3/00
    • C21B7/20C10G1/10C10G2300/4081C21B5/06C21B7/002C21B2100/282C21B2100/44F27B1/20F27D17/004F27D17/008F27D2003/105Y02P10/122Y02P10/126Y02P10/128Y02P10/283
    • The present invention proposes a method for feeding a burden to a blast furnace (32), wherein the method comprises providing a charging device (38) having at least one material hopper (40), the material hopper (40) comprising a hopper chamber (42), a material inlet aperture for feeding a burden into the hopper chamber (40), and a material discharge aperture for feeding a burden from the hopper chamber (40) to the blast furnace (32); the material inlet aperture having an associated inlet seal valve 44) for opening and closing the material inlet aperture and the material discharge aperture having an associated material discharge valve (46) for opening and closing the material discharge aperture. The method further comprises opening the material inlet aperture and closing the material discharge aperture; feeding a burden into the hopper chamber (40) through the material inlet aperture; closing the inlet seal valve (44); pressurizing the hopper chamber (40) by feeding pressurizing gas into the hopper chamber (40); and opening the material discharge valve (46) and feeding the burden from the hopper chamber (40) to the blast furnace (32). According to an important aspect of the invention, the method further comprises subjecting at least a portion of a top gas recovered from the blast furnace (32) to a recycling process wherein carbon dioxide is removed from the recovered top gas; and feeding at least a portion of the recovered carbon dioxide as pressurizing gas into the hopper chamber (40) for pressurizing the hopper chamber (40).
    • 本发明提出了一种向高炉(32)供料的方法,其特征在于,该方法包括提供具有至少一个料斗(40)的装料装置(38),所述料斗(40)包括料斗箱 42),用于将料斗供给到料斗室(40)的材料入口孔和用于将料斗室(40)的负担供给到高炉(32)的材料排出孔; 材料入口孔具有相关联的入口密封阀44),用于打开和关闭材料入口孔和材料排出孔,其具有用于打开和关闭材料排出孔的相关联的材料排出阀(46)。 该方法还包括打开材料入口孔并关闭材料排出孔; 通过材料入口孔向料斗室(40)中运送负荷; 关闭入口密封阀(44); 通过将加压气体供给到料斗室(40)来对料斗室(40)进行加压; 并打开材料排出阀(46)并将料斗从料斗室(40)送入高炉(32)。 根据本发明的一个重要方面,该方法还包括使从高炉(32)回收的顶部气体的至少一部分经历回收过程,其中从回收的顶部气体中除去二氧化碳; 并且将至少一部分回收的二氧化碳作为加压气体进料到料斗室(40)中,以对料斗室(40)加压。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • ARRANGEMENT FOR BURNING BLAST FURNACE OFF-GAS FROM A BLEEDER VALVE AND CORRESPONDING BLEEDER VALVE
    • 用于从吹瓶阀和相应的吹瓶阀中吹入高温灭火器的装置
    • WO2010133623A1
    • 2010-11-25
    • PCT/EP2010/056867
    • 2010-05-19
    • PAUL WURTH S.A.SIMOES, Jean-PaulLOUTSCH, JeannotHAUSEMER, Lionel
    • SIMOES, Jean-PaulLOUTSCH, JeannotHAUSEMER, Lionel
    • C21B7/00F27D17/00
    • F27D17/008C21B7/005C21B9/12
    • The invention proposes an arrangement for burning blast furnace off-gas from a bleeder valve. It comprises a bleeder valve (20) having a fixed hollow valve body (22) defining an outlet (26) and a valve seat and a movable obturator (24) that cooperates with the valve seat for closing the bleeder valve and releasing blast furnace off-gas through the outlet. The arrangement includes an apparatus for combustion of blast furnace off-gas released by the bleeder valve (20). This apparatus is characterized by an ignition device (32, 38, 40, 42, 44) that is arranged on or adjacent the valve body or the moveable obturator of the bleeder valve (20) itself. The ignition device (32, 38, 40, 42, 44) has its spatial ignition range located downstream the outlet in a region where blast furnace off-gas released through the outlet mixes with ambient air when the obturator is in an open position so as to allow open-air combustion of blast furnace off-gas released into ambient air at the location of the bleeder valve.
    • 本发明提出了一种用于从排气阀燃烧高炉废气的装置。 它包括具有限定出口(26)的固定中空阀体(22)的泄放阀(20)和与阀座配合的阀座和可动闭塞器(24),用于关闭泄放阀并释放高炉 - 通过出口。 该装置包括用于由泄放阀(20)释放的高炉废气的燃烧装置。 该装置的特征在于设置在阀体或泄放阀(20)本身的可移动闭塞器上或附近的点火装置(32,38,40,42,44)。 点火装置(32,38,40,42,44)的空间点火范围位于出口下游的区域,在封闭器处于打开位置时,通过出口释放的高炉废气与环境空气混合,以便 以允许高压废气的露天燃烧释放到泄放阀位置的环境空气中。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • TUYERE STOCK ARRANGEMENT FOR A BLAST FURNACE AND METHOD FOR FEEDING HOT BLAST INTO A BLAST FURNACE
    • 用于烤火炉的锅炉装置和用于将热量送入烤炉的方法
    • WO2010108880A2
    • 2010-09-30
    • PCT/EP2010/053671
    • 2010-03-22
    • PAUL WURTH S.A.GOEDERT, PaulHAUSEMER, LionelSIMOES, Jean-Paul
    • GOEDERT, PaulHAUSEMER, LionelSIMOES, Jean-Paul
    • C21B7/16F27B1/16
    • C21B7/163F27B1/16
    • Tuyere stock arrangement (10) of a blast furnace comprising a tuyere (14) having a tuyere body (20) configured for installation in a blast furnace wall (12); the tuyere body (20) having an outer wall (22), a front face (24) and a rear face (26), the tuyere body (20) further having a tuyere channel (28) extending from the rear face (26) to the front face (24), the tuyere channel (28) forming an inner wall (30) in the tuyere body (20). The tuyere stock arrangement (10) further comprises a blowpipe (34) connected between the rear face (26) of the tuyere body (20) and a gas feeding device (38), the blowpipe (34) being configured and arranged so as to feed hot gas, generally hot blast air, from the gas feeding device (38) to the tuyere channel (28) for injection into the blast furnace. The tuyere stock arrangement (10) also comprises an injection lance (40) for feeding a combustible, generally pulverized or granular coal, into the blast furnace at the tuyere level, the injection lance (40) being an coaxial lance comprising an outer pipe and an inner pipe, coaxially arranged within the outer pipe, the outer and inner pipes being arranged for separately conveying oxidizing gas and said combustible, the inner pipe forming a separation wall for separating said combustible from the oxidizing gas. According to an important aspect of the invention, the injection lance (40) is removably arranged in a lance passage (42) formed in the tuyere body (20), the lance passage (42) being arranged between the inner wall (30) and the outer wall (22) of the tuyere body (20) and extending from the rear face (26) to the front face (24), the lance passage (42) opening into a front face (24) of the tuyere body (20).
    • 包括具有构造成安装在鼓风炉壁(12)中的风口体(20)的风口(14)的高炉的刮板存放装置(10); 所述风口体(20)具有外壁(22),前表面(24)和后表面(26),所述风口体(20)还具有从后表面(26)延伸的风口通道(28) 所述风口通道(28)在所述前表面(24)处形成在所述风口体(20)中的内壁(30)。 风口存放装置(10)还包括连接在风口主体(20)的后表面(26)和气体供给装置(38)之间的吹管(34),所述吹管(34)构造和布置成 将来自气体供给装置(38)的热气体(通常为热风)供给到风口(28),以将其注入高炉。 风口储存装置(10)还包括用于将可燃的,通常粉碎或颗粒状的煤进料到风口水平的高炉中的喷枪(40),喷射枪(40)是同轴喷枪,其包括外管和 内管同轴布置在外管内,外管和内管布置成用于分别输送氧化气体和所述可燃物,内管形成用于从氧化气体中分离所述可燃物的分隔壁。 根据本发明的一个重要方面,喷枪(40)可移除地布置在形成于风口体(20)中的喷枪通道(42)中,喷枪通道(42)布置在内壁(30)和 所述风口主体(20)的外壁(22)从后表面(26)向前表面(24)延伸,所述喷枪通道(42)打开到所述风口体(20)的前表面(24) )。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • TUYERE STOCK ARRANGEMENT OF A BLAST FURNACE
    • 锅炉的锅炉装置
    • WO2011147781A1
    • 2011-12-01
    • PCT/EP2011/058378
    • 2011-05-23
    • PAUL WURTH S.A.SIMOES, Jean-PaulTOCKERT, PaulHAUSEMER, Lionel
    • SIMOES, Jean-PaulTOCKERT, PaulHAUSEMER, Lionel
    • F27B1/16F27D3/18C21B5/00C21B7/16
    • F27B1/16C21B5/001C21B7/163F27D3/18
    • Tuyere stock arrangement (10) of a blast furnace comprising a tuyere body (20) configured for installation in a shaft furnace wall (12), the tuyere body (20) comprising a front face (24) facing an interior of the shaft furnace and an opposite rear face (26), a tuyere channel (28) extending from the rear face (26) to the front face (24). The tuyere stock arrangement (10) further comprises a blowpipe (34) connected between the rear face (26) of the tuyere body (20) and a hot blast air supply system (38, 39), the blowpipe (24) having a front portion (32) connecting to the tuyere body (20) and an opposite rear portion (36) connecting to the hot blast air supply system (38, 39). A fuel injection lance (40, 40') is provided for feeding fuel into the shaft furnace and a gas injection lance (44, 44') is provided for feeding an oxidizing gas to the shaft furnace, the fuel injection lance (40, 40') being arranged through the tuyere body (20). According to an important aspect of the invention, the gas injection lance (44, 44') is arranged in the rear portion (36) of the blowpipe (34), the gas injection lance (44, 44') being arranged in such a way as to feed the oxidizing gas into a central portion of a stream of hot blast air fed through the blowpipe (34).
    • 包括构造成用于安装在竖炉炉壁(12)中的风口体(20)的风炉的风口储存装置(10),所述风口体(20)包括面向竖炉内部的前表面(24) 相对的后表面(26),从后表面(26)延伸到前表面(24)的风口通道(28)。 风口存放装置(10)还包括连接在风口主体(20)的后表面(26)和热风供应系统(38,39)之间的吹管(34),所述吹管(24)具有前部 连接到风口主体(20)的部分(32)和连接到热风送风系统(38,39)的相对的后部(36)。 提供燃料喷射枪(40,40'),用于将燃料供给到竖炉中,并且设置有气体注入喷枪(44,44'),用于将氧化气体输送到竖炉,燃料喷射枪 ')通过风口体(20)布置。 根据本发明的一个重要方面,气体注入喷枪(44,44')布置在吹气管(34)的后部(36)中,气体喷射喷枪(44,44')被布置成 以将氧化气体供给到通过吹管(34)进料的热风空气流的中心部分。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR FEEDING A BURDEN TO A BLAST FURNACE
    • 一种将BURDEN送入BLAST FURNACE的方法
    • WO2010124992A1
    • 2010-11-04
    • PCT/EP2010/055378
    • 2010-04-22
    • PAUL WURTH S.A.LOUTSCH, JeannotSIMOES, Jean-PaulHAUSEMER, Lionel
    • LOUTSCH, JeannotSIMOES, Jean-PaulHAUSEMER, Lionel
    • C21B5/06C21B7/00C21B7/20F27B1/20F27D17/00F27D3/10
    • C21B7/20C10G1/10C10G2300/4081C21B5/06C21B7/002C21B2100/282C21B2100/44F27B1/20F27D3/10F27D17/004F27D17/008Y02P10/122Y02P10/126Y02P10/128Y02P10/283
    • The present invention proposes a method for feeding a burden to a blast furnace (32), wherein the method comprises providing a charging device (38) having at least one material hopper (40), the material hopper (40) comprising a hopper chamber (42), a material inlet aperture for feeding a burden into the hopper chamber (40), and a material discharge aperture for feeding a burden from the hopper chamber (40) to the blast furnace (32); the material inlet aperture having an associated inlet seal valve 44) for opening and closing the material inlet aperture and the material discharge aperture having an associated material discharge valve (46) for opening and closing the material discharge aperture. The method further comprises opening the material inlet aperture and closing the material discharge aperture; feeding a burden into the hopper chamber (40) through the material inlet aperture; closing the inlet seal valve (44); pressurizing the hopper chamber (40) by feeding pressurizing gas into the hopper chamber (40); and opening the material discharge valve (46) and feeding the burden from the hopper chamber (40) to the blast furnace (32). According to an important aspect of the invention, the method comprises feeding a predetermined amount of pressurized flushing gas through the hopper chamber (42) before pressurizing the hopper chamber (42), wherein the flushing gas comprises at least 75% carbon dioxide.
    • 本发明提出了一种向高炉(32)供料的方法,其特征在于,该方法包括提供具有至少一个料斗(40)的装料装置(38),所述料斗(40)包括料斗箱 42),用于将料斗进料到料斗室(40)中的材料入口孔和用于将料斗室(40)的负担供给到高炉(32)的材料排出孔; 材料入口孔具有相关联的入口密封阀44),用于打开和关闭材料入口孔,并且材料排出孔具有用于打开和关闭材料排出孔的相关联的材料排出阀(46)。 该方法还包括打开材料入口孔并关闭材料排出孔; 通过材料入口孔将负担供给到料斗室(40)中; 关闭入口密封阀(44); 通过将加压气体供给到料斗室(40)来对料斗室(40)进行加压; 并打开材料排出阀(46)并将料斗从料斗室(40)送入高炉(32)。 根据本发明的一个重要方面,该方法包括在对料斗室(42)加压之前,通过料斗室(42)进料预定量的加压冲洗气体,其中冲洗气体包含至少75%的二氧化碳。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SHAFT FURNACE CHARGING DEVICE EQUIPPED WITH A COOLING SYSTEM AND ANNULAR SWIVEL JOINT THEREFORE
    • 装有冷却系统和环形旋转接头的轴式炉充电装置
    • WO2011023772A1
    • 2011-03-03
    • PCT/EP2010/062494
    • 2010-08-26
    • PAUL WURTH S.A.THILLEN, GuySTUMPER, Jean-JosephHAUSEMER, LionelTHINNES, Claude
    • THILLEN, GuySTUMPER, Jean-JosephHAUSEMER, LionelTHINNES, Claude
    • F27B1/20F27B1/10F27B1/24C21B7/20
    • F27B1/20C21B7/14C21B7/20F27B1/10F27B1/24F27D3/0025
    • Annular swivel joint (300), especially for use in a shaft furnace charging device (10) that is equipped with a cooling system (12) with a stationary and a rotary circuit portion (30, 32). The annular swivel joint (300) comprises an annular fixed part (312) and an annular rotary part (310) and include an annular trough that defines an annular volume, via which the circuits portions (30, 32) communicate. The annular swivel joint (300) is characterized by: a stationary forward connection (302) for receiving cooling fluid from the stationary circuit portion (32); a rotary forward connection (304) for supplying cooling fluid to the rotary circuit portion (30); a rotary return connection (306) for receiving cooling fluid from the rotary circuit portion (30); and a stationary return connection (308) for returning cooling fluid to the stationary circuit portion (32); a partition (320) dividing the annular volume into an annular external cavity (322) and an annular internal cavity (324) so that the forward connections (302, 304) are coupled via one of the external and internal cavities (322 / 324) and the return connections (306, 308) are coupled via the other cavity (324 / 322), so that the internal cavity (324) is at least partially surrounded by the external cavity (322). The cavities (322, 324) are in double leakage-permitting communication between the external and internal cavities through annular first and second clearances (350, 352) provided to allow relative rotation between the fixed and rotary parts (310, 312); and annular flow restrictors (360, 362) provided in the first and second clearances (350, 352) respectively to reduce leakage between the cavities (322, 324).
    • 环形旋转接头(300),特别用于装备有具有静止和旋转电路部分(30,32)的冷却系统(12)的竖炉加热装置(10)中。 环形旋转接头(300)包括环形固定部分(312)和环形旋转部分(310),并且包括限定环形容积的环形槽,电路部分(30,32)通过该环形槽连通。 环形旋转接头(300)的特征在于:用于从固定电路部分(32)接收冷却流体的固定前向连接(302)。 用于向旋转回路部分(30)供应冷却流体的旋转正向连接(304); 用于从旋转回路部分(30)接收冷却流体的旋转返回连接(306)。 以及用于将冷却流体返回到固定电路部分(32)的固定返回连接(308)。 将所述环形容积分成环形外部空腔(322)和环形内部空腔(324)的隔板(320),使得所述前部连接件(302,304)经由所述外部空腔和内部空腔(322/324)中的一个连接, 并且所述返回连接件(306,308)经由另一腔体(324/322)联接,使得所述内部空腔(324)至少部分地被所述外部空腔(322)包围。 空腔(322,324)通过设置成允许固定和旋转部件(310,312)之间的相对旋转的环形第一和第二间隙(350,352)在通过外部和内部空腔之间进行双重可泄漏允许的连通。 和分别设置在第一和第二间隙(350,352)中的环形流量限制器(360,362),以减少空腔(322,324)之间的泄漏。