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1. 发明授权

US4752299A Dyeing of mixed-fiber substrates with a disperse dye and a metal-complex direct or reactive dye 失效
标题翻译：用分散染料和金属络合物直接或活性染料染色混合纤维基材
公开(公告)号：US4752299A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-21
申请号：US922268
申请日：1986-10-23
申请人： Oskar Annen , John A. Hook
发明人： Oskar Annen , John A. Hook
IPC分类号： D06P1/16 , D06P1/38 , D06P1/39 , D06P1/645 , D06P1/647 , D06P1/649 , D06P1/653 , D06P1/667 , D06P3/82 , D06P3/84 , D06P3/87 , D06P3/872 , D06P5/08
CPC分类号： D06P5/08 , D06P1/645 , D06P1/647 , D06P1/6494 , D06P1/6533 , D06P1/667 , D06P3/8219 , D06P3/8242 , D06P3/8252
摘要： A process for dyeing a mixed fibrous substrate comprising applying to the substrate at least one disperse dye and at least one metal containing direct and/or reactive dye in the presence of a complexing agent having a stability constant K value with the metal of the direct or reactive dye of from 6 to 17 inclusive.
摘要翻译：一种用于染色混合纤维基材的方法，包括在与具有稳定常数K值的络合剂存在下，使用至少一种分散染料和至少一种含有直接和/或活性染料的金属，直接或/或活性染料为6至17（含）。

2. 发明授权

US4436521A Process for producing dyed and anti-shrink treated wool 失效
标题翻译：生产染色和抗收缩羊毛的方法
公开(公告)号：US4436521A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-13
申请号：US382681
申请日：1982-05-27
申请人： Oskar Annen , Hermann Egli , Karl Zesiger
发明人： Oskar Annen , Hermann Egli , Karl Zesiger
IPC分类号： D06M15/59 , D06P1/56 , D06P3/16 , D06P5/04 , D06P5/00 , D06P5/02
CPC分类号： D06P1/56 , D06M15/59 , D06P3/16 , D06P5/04
摘要： The invention relates to a process for the production of anti-shrink treated wool dyeings in which wool is dyed with acid milling or metal complex dyes either before, after or between the steps of an anti-shrink treatment and, after the dyeing or the anti-shrink treatment or one of the steps of the anti-shrink treatment subsequent to the dyeing, is after-treated with a liquor containing a cationic fixing agent and a levelling/retarding agent having affinity for wool dyestuffs, and to a composition usable for such a process.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产抗收缩处理的羊毛染色的方法，其中羊毛在酸性研磨或金属络合物染料之前，之后或之后进行抗收缩处理，并且在染色或抗 - 收缩处理或染色之后的抗收缩处理的步骤之一，用含有阳离子固色剂的液体和对羊毛染料具有亲和力的流平/延迟剂进行后处理，以及可用于其的组合物一个过程。

3. 发明授权

US06389627B1 Dyeing process 失效
标题翻译：染色工艺
公开(公告)号：US06389627B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09509451
申请日：2000-12-11
申请人： Oskar Annen
发明人： Oskar Annen
IPC分类号： D06B330
CPC分类号： D06B21/02
摘要： A dyeing process comprising a number of liquid treatment steps such as washing and rinsing, after the application of the dyeing liquor to the textile, the fabric being centrifuged after each treatment step; and a centrifuge adapted for carrying out the centrifugation.
摘要翻译：在将染色液施加到织物上之后，包括许多液体处理步骤如洗涤和漂洗的染色方法，在每个处理步骤之后将织物离心; 和适于进行离心的离心机。

4. 发明授权

US5099534A Continuous dyeing process 失效
标题翻译：连续染色工艺
公开(公告)号：US5099534A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-31
申请号：US471160
申请日：1990-01-26
申请人： Oskar Annen , Ernst Schnider , Franz Somm
发明人： Oskar Annen , Ernst Schnider , Franz Somm
IPC分类号： D06B11/00 , D06B19/00 , D06C29/00
CPC分类号： D06B11/0066 , D06B11/0089
摘要： The invention relates to a process of preparing "one off effect" dyeings on paper or textile material comprising:passing (preferably drawing) the material continuously through an application zone containing a number of loosely-packed applicator elements, which elements contact and can apply treatment medium to the material in response to the motion of the material, the applicator elements being continuously or intermittently contacted with a treatment medium (preferably a solution containing a dyestuff or etching compound), whereby the "one off effect" is produced by the passage of the material under or through the elements, onto which the medium has been applied.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在纸或纺织材料上制备“一次性”染色的方法，包括：使材料连续通过（优选地拉伸）通过包含许多松散包装的施用器元件的施用区域，该施加区域接触并可以施加处理介质材料响应于材料的运动，施加器元件与处理介质（优选地是含有染料或蚀刻化合物的溶液）连续或间歇地接触，由此通过通过产生“一次性效应” 元素下方或通过元件的材料，其上已经施加介质。

5. 发明授权

US5013328A Aftertreatment of dyed substrates 失效
公开(公告)号：US5013328A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-07
申请号：US437481
申请日：1989-11-15
申请人： Oskar Annen , Bernhard Schlick
发明人： Oskar Annen , Bernhard Schlick
IPC分类号： D06P1/52 , D06P1/607 , D06P1/613 , D06P1/62 , D06P5/06 , D06P5/08
CPC分类号： D06P5/08 , D06P1/5242 , D06P1/5278 , D06P1/607 , D06P1/6133 , D06P1/625 , D06P1/628 , D06P5/06 , Y10S8/918
摘要： A substrate to which a dyestuff or optical brightener has been applied is aftertreated with a cationic or protonatable polymeric Product P selected from:(A) a polymeric reaction product, Product A, of a monofunctional or polyfunctional amine having one or more primary and/or secondary and/or tertiary amino groups with cyanamide, dicyanamide, guanidine or bisguanidine in which up to 50 mole percent of the cyanamide, dicyanamide, guanidine or bisguanidine may be replaced by a dicarboxylic acid or a mono- or di-ester thereof, with the splitting off ammonia, optionally in the presence of a catalyst; Product A containing at least one free hydrogen atom linked to a nitrogen atom; or(B) the polymeric reaction product, Product B, of Product A with(a) epichlorohydrin or a precursor thereof; or(b) an N-methylol derivative of a urea, melamine, guanamine, triazinone, urone, carbamate or acid amine optionally in the presence of a catalyst for crosslinking N-methylol compounds; or(c) a water-soluble homo- or co-polymer, Product C, of monoallylamines, diallylamines and/or triallylamines;Product P being applied in the presence of an assistant comprising an anionic Component I and a non-ionic component Component II;Component I being selected from C.sub.11-18 alkane sulphonic acids, arylC.sub.1-22 alkylbenzene sulphonic acids, C.sub.8-22 fatty amide amine sulphonic acids; amidobenzene benzenesulphonic acids, Turkey red oil, C.sub.1-22 alkyl-aryl disulphonic acids; C.sub.1-22 alkyl arylaryl sulphonic acids and sulphonated or sulphated products of phenols, phenolC.sub.1-6 alkyl ethers; naphthol, naphthalene, benzylnaphthalenes, phenylether sulphones, tolylether sulphone, novolak products and dinaphthylmethanes; and sulphonated aromatic formaldehyde condensation products; andComponent II being the condensation product of C.sub.2-4 alkyleneoxide with a compound selected from saturated or unsaturated C.sub.8-22 fatty alcohol, a C.sub.3-22 secondary alcohol, C.sub.1-22 alkylphenol and a carboxylic acid. a

6. 发明授权

US4894065A Method for producing wool dyeings of improved levelness and dye mixtures useful therefor: parameters for combination capacity and compensation of variable affinity for wool from root to tip of fiber 失效
标题翻译：用于生产水平度高的羊毛染色方法和有用的羊毛染色方法：用于组合容量的参数和从根部到纤维末端对羊毛可变亲和力的补偿
公开(公告)号：US4894065A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-16
申请号：US163444
申请日：1988-03-03
申请人： Oskar Annen , Wolfgang Beck , Josef Frauenknecht
发明人： Oskar Annen , Wolfgang Beck , Josef Frauenknecht
IPC分类号： C09B67/22 , C09B67/24 , D06P3/16
CPC分类号： D06P3/16 , C09B67/0033 , C09B67/0072 , Y10S8/917
摘要： The invention refers to a mixture of anionic dyestuffs having a skitteriness value at pH5 of 3-4 and a combinability value at pH5 of 4-5 and to a process for dyeing a fibre material comprising wool with such a mixture of dyestuffs. These mixtures of anionic dyestuffs give surface and fibre level dyeings.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种阴离子染料的混合物，其具有pH5为3-4的耐候性值和4-5的pH5的可组合性值以及用这种染料混合物染色包含羊毛的纤维材料的方法。这些阴离子染料的混合物会产生表面和纤维水平的染色。

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