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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Invert microlatices useful as flotation and drainage additives and for
absorption and retention of aqueous fluids
    • 不利的微生物作为浮选和排水添加剂和吸收和保持水性流体有用
    • US5171782A
    • 1992-12-15
    • US477813
    • 1990-09-14
    • Francoise CandauPascale Buchert
    • Francoise CandauPascale Buchert
    • C08F2/32D21F11/00D21H17/37D21H21/10
    • D21H21/10C08F2/32
    • An invert microlatex of at least one cationic water-soluble vinyl monomer, if necessary copolymerized with at least one anionic or non-anionic water-soluble vinyl monomer, is prepared by a process consisting in a first stage (a) of preparation of an invert microemulsion (of the water-in-oil type) and a second stage (b) in which the invert microemulsion obtained in stage (a) is subjected to conditions of polymerization, stage (a) consisting in mixing: (A) an aqueous solution of at least one cationic water-soluble vinyl monomer, if necessary mixed with at least one anionic or non-ionic water-soluble vinyl monomer, (B) an oil phase containing at least one liquid hydrocarbon, and (C) at least one non-ionic surface active agent, in a proportion sufficient to obtain an invert microemulsion, and having an HLB, either between 11 and 15 when the cationic water-soluble vinyl monomer is alone or mixed with an anionic water-soluble vinyl monomer, or between 7.5 and 13 when the cationic water-soluble vinyl monomer is mixed with a non-ionic water-soluble vinyl monomer. Application as a flotation and drainage additive, and as an absorber and retainer of water.
    • PCT No.PCT / FR88 / 00321 Sec。 371 1990年9月14日第 102(e)1990年9月14日PCT PCT 1996年6月17日PCT公布。 公开号WO88 / 10274 日期:1988年12月29日。如果需要与至少一种阴离子或非阴离子水溶性乙烯基单体共聚,则至少一种阳离子水溶性乙烯基单体的微胶囊化是通过包含在第一阶段 a)制备反相微乳液(油包水型)和第二阶段(b),其中阶段(a)中获得的反相微乳液经受聚合条件,阶段(a)组成混合物 (A)至少一种阳离子水溶性乙烯基单体的水溶液,如果需要与至少一种阴离子或非离子水溶性乙烯基单体混合,(B)含有至少一种液态烃的油相,以及 (C)当阳离子水溶性乙烯基单体单独或与阴离子水溶性乙烯基单体混合时,至少一种非离子表面活性剂以足以获得反相微乳液的比例和HLB为11-15, 可溶性乙烯基单体,或当c 将非离子水溶性乙烯基单体与非离子水溶性乙烯基单体混合。 作为浮选和排水添加剂的应用,作为水的吸收剂和保持器。