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1. 发明授权

US07786815B2 Apparatus and method for generation of noise signal 有权
标题翻译：用于产生噪声信号的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07786815B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：US11344067
申请日：2006-02-01
申请人： Seong-soo Lee , Oleg Popov
发明人： Seong-soo Lee , Oleg Popov
IPC分类号： H03B29/00
CPC分类号： H03B29/00 , H03B21/01
摘要： An apparatus and method for generation of a noise signal are provided. The apparatus includes a noise synthesizing module and a noise signal transfer module. The noise synthesizing module includes a voltage controlled oscillator, a phase frequency detector, a phase locked loop filter, and a reference generator which form a phase locked loop. An output signal of the reference generator is provided to a first phase-frequency input of the phase-frequency detector, and an output signal of the voltage controlled oscillator is provided to a second input of the phase-frequency detector. An output signal of the phase-frequency detector is provided to an input of the phase locked loop filter, and an output of the phase locked loop filter is provided to a frequency control input of the voltage controlled oscillator. The noise signal transfer module includes a sinusoidal generator and a frequency mixer having a first input which is provided with an output signal of the phase frequency detector and a second input which is provided with an output signal of the sinusoidal.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于产生噪声信号的装置和方法。该装置包括噪声合成模块和噪声信号传送模块。噪声合成模块包括形成锁相环的压控振荡器，相位频率检测器，锁相环滤波器和参考发生器。参考发生器的输出信号被提供给相位频率检测器的第一相位频率输入，并且压控振荡器的输出信号被提供给相位频率检测器的第二输入端。将相位频率检测器的输出信号提供给锁相环滤波器的输入，并将锁相环滤波器的输出提供给压控振荡器的频率控制输入端。噪声信号传送模块包括正弦发生器和具有第一输入的混频器，第一输入端设置有相位频率检测器的输出信号，第二输入端设有正弦波输出信号。

2. 发明授权

US06433478B1 High frequency electrodeless compact fluorescent lamp 失效
标题翻译：高频无极小型荧光灯
公开(公告)号：US06433478B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-13
申请号：US09435960
申请日：1999-11-09
申请人： Robert Chandler , Oleg Popov , Edward K. Shapiro , Jakob Maya
发明人： Robert Chandler , Oleg Popov , Edward K. Shapiro , Jakob Maya
IPC分类号： H01J162
CPC分类号： H01J65/048 , Y02B20/19
摘要： An electrodeless compact fluorescent lamp operated at a frequency from 50 KHz to 1000 KHz and RF power from 10 W to 40 W is described. The lamp includes a bulbous glass envelope (1) filled with rare gas and metal vapor, reentrant glass cavity (2), an induction coil (6) made from Litz wire, a ferrite assembly comprising a ferrite core (7) and MnZn ferrite disk (11), a cooling structure comprising a metal (or ceramic) tube (8) positioned inside the ferrite core (7) and a metal (or ceramic) unit (9) that transmits the heat from the cavity and ferrite assembly to the Edison socket (10), a thermal shield (12), and a driver and matching network located inside the lamp base (13). A protective coating (15) and phosphor coating (16) are coated on the inner surface of the envelope (1) and reentrant cavity (2). The reflective coating (17) made from alumina is coated on the inner surface of the cavity (2) and on the outer surface of the envelope bottom (4). The mercury pressure is controlled in the envelope by the temperature of the amalgam (5) positioned in the tubulation (3) or by the temperature of pure mercury located in the cold spot.
摘要翻译：描述了以50KHz至1000KHz的频率操作的无电极小型荧光灯和10W至40W的RF功率。该灯包括填充有稀有气体和金属蒸气的球状玻璃外壳（1），可重入玻璃腔（2），由丽兹线制成的感应线圈（6），包括铁氧体磁芯（7）和铁氧体磁芯（11），包括位于铁氧体磁芯（7）内部的金属（或陶瓷）管（8）的冷却结构和将来自空腔和铁氧体组件的热量传递到爱迪生的金属（或陶瓷）单元（9）插座（10），热屏蔽（12）以及位于灯座（13）内部的驱动器和匹配网络。保护涂层（15）和荧光体涂层（16）涂覆在外壳（1）和凹槽（2）的内表面上。由氧化铝制成的反射涂层（17）涂覆在空腔（2）的内表面和信封底部（4）的外表面上。水银压力通过置于（3）中的汞齐（5）的温度或位于冷点的纯汞的温度控制在信封内。

3. 发明授权

US5698951A Electrodeless discharge lamp and device for increasing the lamp's luminous development 失效
标题翻译：无电极放电灯和增加灯泡发光的装置
公开(公告)号：US5698951A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-16
申请号：US643777
申请日：1996-05-06
申请人： Jakob Maya , Oleg Popov , Edward K. Shapiro
发明人： Jakob Maya , Oleg Popov , Edward K. Shapiro
IPC分类号： H05B41/00 , H05B41/24 , H05B41/16
CPC分类号： H05B41/00 , H05B41/24
摘要： An electrodeless fluorescent lamp containing a fill of a rare gas and mercury and a flag (14) disposed therein at a predetermined location in the lamp for increasing the rate of luminous development in the lamp. The flag (14) includes a pair of spaced-apart metallic foil sections (31) and a metallic mesh substrate (30) disposed between the foil sections (31) whereby to be shielded from ion bombardment of the discharge. A coating (30a) of indium which is adapted to amalgamate with the mercury is disposed on the mesh (30). The sections are joined together by spot-welding (32) to enable migration of mercury into and out of the space between the sections thereby enable the atoms to form an amalgam with the indium and be rapidly released therefrom.
摘要翻译：一种含有稀有气体和汞的填充物的无电极荧光灯和在灯中的预定位置处设置在其中的标志（14），用于提高灯的发光率。标记（14）包括一对间隔开的金属箔部分（31）和设置在箔片部分（31）之间的金属网状基材（30），从而被屏蔽以防止离子轰击放电。适于与汞合并的铟的涂层（30a）设置在网（30）上。这些部分通过点焊（32）连接在一起，以使得汞能够在部分之间的空间中迁移出来，从而使原子能够与铟形成汞齐并从其中快速释放。

4. 发明授权

US06548965B1 Electrodeless fluorescent lamp with low wall loading 失效
标题翻译：无壁灯荧光灯低壁装载
公开(公告)号：US06548965B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-15
申请号：US09505756
申请日：2000-02-16
申请人： Jakob Maya , Oleg Popov , Robert Chandler
发明人： Jakob Maya , Oleg Popov , Robert Chandler
IPC分类号： H05B4116
CPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H01J65/048
摘要： An electrodeless fluorescent lamp employs a glass envelope made from a single linear tube or bulb and a reentry cavity disposed on the envelope axis and sealed to the envelope. The envelope is filled with inert gas and mercury vapor. Phosphor and protective coatings are disposed on the inner surfaces of the envelope and the cavity. An induction coil of A few turns made from silver coated copper wire is wrapped around the envelope in its axial direction. The inductively-coupled axially uniform plasma is generated inside the envelope. The discharge electric field and current form a closed-loop path inside the envelope along its walls. The introduction of the reentry cavity decreases the lamp wall loading without loosing lamp power efficiency and efficacy. The lamp is operated at frequencies from 50 kHz to 200 MHz and RF power from 5 W to 2000 W without the use of ferrite inside of the reentry cavity.
摘要翻译：无电极荧光灯采用由单个线性管或灯泡制成的玻璃封套和设置在封套轴线上的密封到封套的折返腔。信封充满惰性气体和汞蒸气。荧光粉和保护涂层设置在外壳和腔体的内表面上。由镀银铜丝制成的几圈感应线圈沿其轴向缠绕在外壳上。电感耦合轴向均匀等离子体在封套内产生。放电电场和电流沿着其壁部在封套内部形成闭环路径。折返腔的引入减少了灯壁负载，而不会降低灯的功率效率和功效。该灯以50kHz至200MHz的频率运行，RF功率从5W至2000W，而不需要在折返腔内使用铁氧体。

5. 发明授权

US06288490B1 Ferrite-free electrodeless fluorescent lamp 失效
标题翻译：无铁氧体无电极荧光灯
公开(公告)号：US06288490B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-11
申请号：US09256137
申请日：1999-02-24
申请人： Oleg Popov
发明人： Oleg Popov
IPC分类号： H01J1100
CPC分类号： H01J65/048
摘要： An electrodeless fluorescent lamp comprises a glass closed-loop envelope filled with inert gas and mercury vapor at pressure of 0.1-5 torr. An induction coil of few turns and made from Litz wire is disposed on the outer surface of the lamp inside of the closed-loop envelope. A phosphor coating is disposed on the inner surface of the envelope surface and a reflective coating is disposed on the inner surface of the area adjacent to the induction coil.
摘要翻译：无电极荧光灯包括填充惰性气体的玻璃闭环信封和压力为0.1-5托的汞蒸气。由Litz线制成的几匝感应线圈设置在闭环信封内部的灯的外表面上。荧光体涂层设置在包络面的内表面上，反射涂层设置在与感应线圈相邻的区域的内表面上。

6. 发明申请

US20060076864A1 Electrodeless high power fluorescent lamp with controlled coil temperature 审中-公开
标题翻译：无极大功率荧光灯具有受控线圈温度
公开(公告)号：US20060076864A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-13
申请号：US10964372
申请日：2004-10-13
申请人： Oleg Popov , Jakob Maya , Robert Chandler
发明人： Oleg Popov , Jakob Maya , Robert Chandler
IPC分类号： H01K1/58 , H01J1/02 , H01J61/52 , H01J7/24
CPC分类号： H01J61/523 , H01J65/048
摘要： An electrodeless lamp includes a bulbous lamp envelope enclosing an inert gas and a vaporizable metal fill, the lamp envelope having a reentrant cavity, a magnetic core positioned within the reentrant cavity, an induction coil disposed on the magnetic core, a cooling structure disposed inside the magnetic core, and a spacer structure between the magnetic core and an inside wall of the reentrant cavity. The spacer structure defines a thermally insulating gap between the magnetic core and the inside wall of the reentrant cavity to control coil/core temperature.
摘要翻译：一种无电极灯包括一个包围惰性气体的球状灯管和一个可汽化的金属填充物，该灯壳具有一个可重入腔，一个位于该可重入腔内的一个磁芯，一个置于该磁芯上的一个感应线圈，磁芯和在磁芯与可折入腔的内壁之间的间隔结构。间隔结构限定了磁芯和可重入腔的内壁之间的绝热间隙，以控制线圈/芯体温度。

7. 发明授权

US06404141B1 Electrodeless discharge lamp 失效
标题翻译：无电极放电灯
公开(公告)号：US06404141B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-11
申请号：US09520103
申请日：2000-03-07
申请人： Kouji Miyazaki , Shingo Matsumoto , Mamoru Takeda , Young-Jae Cho , Toshiaki Kurachi , Robert Chandler , Oleg Popov , Jakob Maya
发明人： Kouji Miyazaki , Shingo Matsumoto , Mamoru Takeda , Young-Jae Cho , Toshiaki Kurachi , Robert Chandler , Oleg Popov , Jakob Maya
IPC分类号： H01J6152
CPC分类号： H01J65/048
摘要： In a conventional electrodeless discharge lamp, a large amount of magnetic field leaks from at light-transparent envelope, and the efficiency of conversion from electric power to light energy is low. In a electrodeless discharge lamp in which light-emitting gases in a light-transparent envelope are excited with a magnetic field generated from a coil, end portions of a magnetic material included in the coil are substantially axially disposed in the light-transparent envelope. As a result, the magnetic flux which leaks outside the light-transparent envelope is decreased so the density of the magnetic flux in the envelope is increased and the efficiency of the lamp is improved.
摘要翻译：在传统的无电极放电灯中，大量的磁场从透光外壳泄漏，并且从电力到光能的转换效率低。在无电极放电灯中，透明包络线被从线圈产生的磁场激励，包括在线圈中的磁性材料的端部基本上轴向地设置在透光外壳中。结果，泄漏在透光外壳外面的磁通量减小，使得外壳中的磁通密度增加，并且提高了灯的效率。

8. 发明授权

US06362570B1 High frequency ferrite-free electrodeless flourescent lamp with axially uniform plasma 失效
标题翻译：高频铁素体无电极荧光灯，轴向均匀等离子体
公开(公告)号：US06362570B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-26
申请号：US09420673
申请日：1999-10-19
申请人： Oleg Popov , Robert Chandler
发明人： Oleg Popov , Robert Chandler
IPC分类号： H01J1716
CPC分类号： H01J65/048
摘要： An electrodeless fluorescent lamp employs a glass envelope made from a single linear tube filled with inert gas and mercury vapor. Phosphor and protective coatings are disposed on the inner surface of the envelope walls. An induction coil of few turns made from silver coated copper or Litz wire is wrapped around the linear tube in its axial direction. The inductively-coupled axially uniform plasma is generated inside the linear tube. The discharge electric field and current form a closed-loop path inside a tube in its axial direction. The lamp is operated at frequencies from 100 KHz to 100 MHz and RF power from 10 W to 2000 W (dependent on lamp size and number of turns). The lamp power efficiency and efficacy are comparable to those in electrodeless lamps of closed-loop shape operated with and without ferrite core.
摘要翻译：无电极荧光灯采用由填充有惰性气体和汞蒸气的单个线性管制成的玻璃外壳。荧光粉和保护涂层设置在信封壁的内表面上。由银镀铜或利兹线制成的几圈的感应线圈沿其轴向缠绕在线性管上。在线性管内产生电感耦合的轴向均匀等离子体。放电电场和电流在管内沿其轴向形成闭环路径。灯以100KHz至100MHz的频率运行，RF功率从10W到2000W（取决于灯的尺寸和匝数）。灯的功率效率和功效与在具有和不具有铁氧体磁芯的闭环形状的无电极灯中相当。

9. 发明授权

US5621266A Electrodeless fluorescent lamp 失效
标题翻译：无极荧光灯
公开(公告)号：US5621266A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-15
申请号：US538239
申请日：1995-10-03
申请人： Oleg Popov , Jakob Maya , Edward K. Shapiro
发明人： Oleg Popov , Jakob Maya , Edward K. Shapiro
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H01J61/04 , H01J61/35 , H01J61/52 , H01J61/56 , H01J65/04
CPC分类号： H01J61/52 , H01J61/04 , H01J61/35 , H01J61/56 , H01J65/048 , H01J61/70
摘要： An electrodeless fluorescent lamp and fixture is disclosed which operates radio frequencies and contains a metallic cylinder 9 to suppress capacitive coupling between an induction coil 7 and a plasma in the envelope 1 of the lamp and simultaneously substantially reduce heat in a reentrant cavity 5. The lamp includes a bulbous envelope 1 having a conventional phosphor layer 3 disposed therein. The bulbous envelope 1 contains a suitable ionizable gaseous fill. Upon ionization of the gaseous fill, the phosphor is stimulated to emit visible radiation upon absorption of ultraviolet radiation. The reentrant cavity 5 of the bulbous envelope 1 contains an inducation coil. The cylinder 9 transfers heat from the plasma to the fixture 11 through a base 13, 13a on the envelope 1.
摘要翻译：公开了一种无电极荧光灯和固定装置，其以射频工作，并且包含金属圆筒9，以抑制感应线圈7和灯管的外壳1中的等离子体之间的电容耦合，同时基本上减少了可重入腔5中的热量。灯包括具有布置在其中的常规荧光体层3的球状外壳1。球状外壳1包含合适的可电离气体填充物。当气态填充物离子化时，在吸收紫外线辐射时，荧光体被刺激以发射可见光。球状外壳1的凹陷腔5包含感应线圈。气缸9通过信封1上的基座13,13a将热量从等离子体传递到固定装置11。

10. 发明授权

US07642870B2 Device and method for generating an adjustable chaotic signal 有权
标题翻译：用于产生可调混沌信号的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07642870B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-05
申请号：US11723272
申请日：2007-03-19
申请人： Sang-min Han , Oleg Popov
发明人： Sang-min Han , Oleg Popov
IPC分类号： H03B29/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/719 , H04B1/7172 , H04L27/001
摘要： A device and method for generating an adjustable chaotic signal are provided. The chaotic signal generation device includes a plurality of triangle pulse train generators which generate a plurality of triangle waves having different frequency cycles, an adder which adds the triangle waves output from the triangle pulse train generators and outputs a noise signal, and a frequency modulator which converts the noise signal to a certain frequency band to output a chaotic signal. Accordingly, the power consumption and cost are reduced and the manufacture of the chaotic signal generation device is simplified due to the components integrated on an IC. Also, a plurality of users can use wireless communications in a particular wireless communications area.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于产生可调混沌信号的装置和方法。混沌信号发生装置包括多个产生多个具有不同频率周期的三角波的三角脉冲串发生器，加法器将从三角波脉冲串发生器输出的三角波输出并输出噪声信号，频率调制器将噪声信号转换成一定频带，输出混沌信号。因此，由于集成在IC上的组件，能够简化功耗和成本，并且使混沌信号发生装置的制造变得简单。此外，多个用户可以在特定无线通信区域中使用无线通信。

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