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1. 发明申请

US20050230541A1 Luggage compartment that can be lowered comprising a hydraulic cylinder locking mechanism 失效
标题翻译：可以降低的行李箱包括液压缸锁定机构
公开(公告)号：US20050230541A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：US10514357
申请日：2003-05-19
申请人： Oleg Graf , Ralf Poberschnigg
发明人： Oleg Graf , Ralf Poberschnigg
IPC分类号： B64D11/00
CPC分类号： B64D11/003
摘要： The invention relates to a lowerable luggage compartment (10), in particular for a passenger aircraft, having a pneumatic pressure spring (16) connected to the luggage compartment. In order to be able to latch the luggage compartment (10) in an elegant manner in its closed position, the pneumatic pressure spring (16) is a rigidly blockable pneumatic pressure spring with an externally controllable valve for selectively opening or shutting off the hydraulic system of the pneumatic pressure spring, and the hydraulic system of the pneumatic pressure spring (16) is shut off by means of the valve in the closed position of the luggage compartment (10).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有连接到行李箱的气压弹簧（16）的可乘式行李箱（10），特别是用于客机的可行式行李箱（10）。为了能够以优雅的方式将行李箱（10）闩锁在其关闭位置，气动弹簧（16）是具有外部可控阀的刚性阻塞气动弹簧，用于选择性地打开或关闭液压系统并且气动压力弹簧（16）的液压系统通过位于行李箱（10）的关闭位置的阀被切断。

2. 发明申请

US20050218264A1 Force supporting module for providing a load-dependent supporting force 有权
标题翻译：用于提供负载相关支撑力的力支撑模块
公开(公告)号：US20050218264A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US10514404
申请日：2003-05-19
申请人： Oleg Graf , Ralf Poberschnigg
发明人： Oleg Graf , Ralf Poberschnigg
IPC分类号： B64D11/00 , B64C1/20 , B64C1/22 , B64D47/00
CPC分类号： B64D11/003 , Y02T50/46
摘要： The invention relates to a force assistance module (10) for providing a load-dependent assistance force, in particular for a lowerable overhead luggage compartment in an aircraft, comprising a housing (18), a spring system for generating the assistance force, of which spring system one end is coupled pivotally about an axis (Z) in the housing (18) and the other, opposite end defines a force application point (P), a force-transmitting device fastened to or in the vicinity of the force application point (P) for transmitting assistance force to a location remote from the force assistance module, a support (36), which is mounted rotatably in the housing (18) and on which a path (40) is provided, along which the force application point (P) is displaceable back and forth between a first end point (A) and a second end point (B), and an adjusting device (52), which interacts with the support (36) and a load sensor and which as a function of the load detected by the load sensor rotates the support (36) in order to vary the angle between the force application direction of the assistance force at the force application point (P) and the force-transmitting device and hence adapt the value of the assistance force acting upon the force-transmitting device to the detected load.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于提供负载相关的辅助力的力辅助模块（10），特别是用于飞行器中的可降低架空行李箱，包括壳体（18），用于产生辅助力的弹簧系统弹簧系统一端围绕壳体（18）中的轴线（Z）枢转，另一端相对的端部限定施力点（P），紧固在施力点附近或附近的力传递装置（P），用于将辅助力传递到远离所述力辅助模块的位置，支撑件（36），其可旋转地安装在所述壳体（18）中并且设置有路径（40），所述力施加点（P）可在第一端点（A）和第二端点（B）之间来回移动，以及调节装置（52），其与支撑件（36）和负载传感器相互作用，并且作为功能由负载传感器检测到的负载旋转支撑件（36）以改变在施力点（P）处的辅助力的力施加方向与力传递装置之间的角度，并因此调整作用在力传递上的辅助力的值设备到检测到的负载。

3. 发明授权

US07726606B2 Luggage compartment that can be lowered comprising a hydraulic cylinder locking mechanism 失效
标题翻译：可以降低的行李箱包括液压缸锁定机构
公开(公告)号：US07726606B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-01
申请号：US10514357
申请日：2003-05-19
申请人： Oleg Graf , Ralf Poberschnigg
发明人： Oleg Graf , Ralf Poberschnigg
IPC分类号： B64D11/00
CPC分类号： B64D11/003
摘要： The invention relates to a lowerable luggage compartment (10), in particular for a passenger aircraft, having a pneumatic pressure spring (16) connected to the luggage compartment. In order to be able to latch the luggage compartment (10) in an elegant manner in its closed position, the pneumatic pressure spring (16) is a rigidly blockable pneumatic pressure spring with an externally controllable valve for selectively opening or shutting off the hydraulic system of the pneumatic pressure spring, and the hydraulic system of the pneumatic pressure spring (16) is shut off by means of the valve in the closed position of the luggage compartment (10).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有连接到行李箱的气压弹簧（16）的可乘式行李箱（10），特别是用于客机的可行式行李箱（10）。为了能够以优雅的方式将行李箱（10）闩锁在其关闭位置，气动弹簧（16）是具有外部可控阀的刚性阻塞气动弹簧，用于选择性地打开或关闭液压系统并且气动压力弹簧（16）的液压系统通过位于行李箱（10）的关闭位置的阀被切断。

4. 发明授权

US07118068B2 Lowerable luggage compartment with a rear force supporting device 有权
标题翻译：具有后力支撑装置的可下放的行李箱
公开(公告)号：US07118068B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-10
申请号：US10514405
申请日：2003-05-19
申请人： Oleg Graf , Ralf Poberschnigg
发明人： Oleg Graf , Ralf Poberschnigg
IPC分类号： B64D11/00
CPC分类号： B64D11/003 , Y02T50/46
摘要： A lowerable luggage compartment (10); in particular for a passenger aircraft, comprises a force assistance device (12) disposed behind the back of the luggage compartment (10) for providing an assistance force during opening and/or closing of the luggage compartment (10). The force provided by the force assistance device (12) is transmitted by means of a flexible force-transmitting device (cable 14) to the luggage compartment (10). The force assistance device (12) is the sole force assistance device acting upon the luggage compartment (10). In order to be able to enlarge the useful volume of the luggage compartment (10) without increasing its external dimensions and in order to combine improved maintainability with weight saving, the force assistance device takes the form of a force assistance module (12) with its own housing (24), in which a spring system generates the assistance force, and the force provided by the force assistance device is transmitted by means of a single flexible force-transmitting device to the luggage compartment (10).
摘要翻译：可行的行李箱（10）; 特别是对于客机，包括设置在行李箱（10）后面的力辅助装置（12），用于在行李箱（10）的打开和/或关闭期间提供辅助力。由力辅助装置（12）提供的力通过柔性力传递装置（电缆14）传递到行李箱（10）。力辅助装置（12）是作用在行李箱（10）上的唯一的力辅助装置。为了能够在不增加其外部尺寸的情况下扩大行李箱（10）的有用体积，并且为了将改进的可维护性与减轻重量相结合，力辅助装置采取其辅助模块（12）的形式，其中其中弹簧系统产生辅助力，并且由辅助装置提供的力通过单个柔性力传递装置传递到行李箱（10）。

5. 发明授权

US07143977B2 Force supporting module for providing a load-dependent supporting force 有权
标题翻译：用于提供负载相关支撑力的力支撑模块
公开(公告)号：US07143977B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-05
申请号：US10514404
申请日：2003-05-19
申请人： Oleg Graf , Ralf Poberschnigg
发明人： Oleg Graf , Ralf Poberschnigg
IPC分类号： B64D11/00
CPC分类号： B64D11/003 , Y02T50/46
摘要： The invention relates to a force assistance module (10) for providing a load-dependent assistance force, in particular for a lowerable overhead luggage compartment in an aircraft, comprising a housing (18), a spring system for generating the assistance force, of which spring system one end is coupled pivotally about an axis (Z) in the housing (18) and the other, opposite end defines a force application point (P), a force-transmitting device fastened to or in the vicinity of the force application point (P) for transmitting assistance force to a location remote from the force assistance module, a support (36), which is mounted rotatably in the housing (18) and on which a path (40) is provided, along which the force application point (P) is displaceable back and forth between a first end point (A) and a second end point (B), and an adjusting device (52), which interacts with the support (36) and a load sensor and which as a function of the load detected by the load sensor rotates the support (36) in order to vary the angle between the force application direction of the assistance force at the force application point (P) and the force-transmitting device and hence adapt the value of the assistance force acting upon the force-transmitting device to the detected load.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于提供负载相关的辅助力的力辅助模块（10），特别是用于飞行器中的可降低架空行李箱，包括壳体（18），用于产生辅助力的弹簧系统弹簧系统一端围绕壳体（18）中的轴线（Z）枢转，另一端相对的端部限定施力点（P），紧固在施力点附近或附近的力传递装置（P），用于将辅助力传递到远离所述力辅助模块的位置，支撑件（36），其可旋转地安装在所述壳体（18）中并且设置有路径（40），所述力施加点（P）可在第一端点（A）和第二端点（B）之间来回移动，以及调节装置（52），其与支撑件（36）和负载传感器相互作用，并且作为功能由负载传感器检测到的负载旋转支撑件（36）以改变在施力点（P）处的辅助力的力施加方向与力传递装置之间的角度，并因此调整作用在力传递上的辅助力的值设备到检测到的负载。

6. 发明申请

US20050224643A1 Lowerable luggage compartment with a rear force supporting device 有权
标题翻译：具有后力支撑装置的可下放的行李箱
公开(公告)号：US20050224643A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10514405
申请日：2003-05-19
申请人： Oleg Graf , Ralf Poberschnigg
发明人： Oleg Graf , Ralf Poberschnigg
IPC分类号： B64D11/00 , B64C1/20 , B64C1/22 , B64D47/00
CPC分类号： B64D11/003 , Y02T50/46
摘要： A lowerable luggage compartment (10), in particular for a passenger aircraft, comprises a force assistance device (12) disposed behind the back of the luggage compartment (10) for providing an assistance force during opening and/or closing of the luggage compartment (10). The force provided by the force assistance device (12) is transmitted by means of a flexible force-transmitting device (cable 14) to the luggage compartment (10). The force assistance device (12) is the sole force assistance device acting upon the luggage compartment (10). In order to be able to enlarge the useful volume of the luggage compartment (10) without increasing its external dimensions and in order to combine improved maintainability with weight saving, the force assistance device takes the form of a force assistance module (12) with its own housing (24), in which a spring system generates the assistance force, and the force provided by the force assistance device is transmitted by means of a single flexible force-transmitting device to the luggage compartment (10).
摘要翻译：特别是用于客机的可行的行李箱（10）包括设置在行李箱（10）后面的力辅助装置（12），用于在行李箱的打开和/或关闭期间提供辅助力（ 10）。由力辅助装置（12）提供的力通过柔性力传递装置（电缆14）传递到行李箱（10）。力辅助装置（12）是作用在行李箱（10）上的唯一的力辅助装置。为了能够在不增加其外部尺寸的情况下扩大行李箱（10）的有用体积，并且为了将改进的可维护性与减轻重量相结合，力辅助装置采取其辅助模块（12）的形式，其中其中弹簧系统产生辅助力，并且由辅助装置提供的力通过单个柔性力传递装置传递到行李箱（10）。

7. 发明授权

US09033279B2 Baggage holder for an aircraft and aircraft having the baggage holder 有权
标题翻译：具有行李架的飞机和飞机的行李架
公开(公告)号：US09033279B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-19
申请号：US13679244
申请日：2012-11-16
申请人： Oleg Graf , Max Failenschmid , Ulrich Evers , Annica Dieterich , Simon Merz , Michael Zinke
发明人： Oleg Graf , Max Failenschmid , Ulrich Evers , Annica Dieterich , Simon Merz , Michael Zinke
IPC分类号： B64D11/00
CPC分类号： B64D11/003 , Y02T50/46
摘要： Baggage compartment 1 for an aircraft, wherein the baggage compartment 1 comprises a housing 2 and a baggage holder 3, wherein the baggage holder 3 is swivel-mounted about a swivel axis A in the housing 2, wherein, the swivel axis A intersects, in its longitudinal extent, a holder side wall 32 of the baggage holder 3 and/or a housing side wall 21 of the housing 2, wherein the baggage holder 3 can be moved from a closed position G into an open position Ö with a first swivel movement S1 and the baggage compartment 1 is opened and wherein the baggage holder 3 can be moved from the open position Ö into the closed position G with a second swivel movement S2 and the baggage compartment 1 is closed, wherein the baggage compartment 1 comprises a drive device 6 having at least one drive motor 9, wherein the drive device 6 is designed to drive the baggage holder 3 during the first and/or second swivel movement S1; S2 and to open or close the baggage compartment 1, wherein the drive device 6 is connected to the holder side wall 32 on one side and to the housing side wall 21 on the other side.
摘要翻译：用于飞行器的行李舱1，其中行李舱1包括壳体2和行李托架3，其中行李托架3绕壳体2中的旋转轴线A旋转安装，其中旋转轴线A相交于其纵向范围，行李架3的保持器侧壁32和/或壳体2的壳体侧壁21，其中行李托架3可以从关闭位置G移动到第一旋转运动的打开位置 S1和行李舱1打开，其中行李托架3可以通过第二旋转运动S2从打开位置Ö移动到关闭位置G，并且行李舱1关闭，其中行李舱1包括驱动装置 6具有至少一个驱动马达9，其中驱动装置6设计成在第一和/或第二旋转运动S1期间驱动行李托架3; S2并打开或关闭行李舱1，其中驱动装置6在一侧连接到保持器侧壁32并在另一侧连接到壳体侧壁21。

8. 发明授权

US08157214B2 Aircraft window darkening system 有权
标题翻译：飞机窗户变暗系统
公开(公告)号：US08157214B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US12028072
申请日：2008-02-08
申请人： Alexander Schwarz , Oleg Graf
发明人： Alexander Schwarz , Oleg Graf
IPC分类号： B64C1/14
CPC分类号： B64C1/1484 , E06B9/24
摘要： An aircraft window darkening system includes a movable slide that darkens an aircraft window when in a closed position and does not darken the aircraft window when in an open position. The darkening system also includes a motor which is coupled to the slide in order to move the slide. The motor may be attached to a window frame of an aircraft window. The slide may have a handle for moving the slide. The motor may be disposed behind a region covered by a frame cover and behind a holding ring, so that the motor is accessible from the aircraft cabin when the holding ring is removed.
摘要翻译：飞机窗户变暗系统包括可移动的滑动件，当处于关闭位置时使飞行器窗口变暗，并且当处于打开位置时不使飞行器窗口变暗。变暗系统还包括电动机，其联接到滑块以移动滑块。马达可以附接到飞机窗的窗框上。幻灯片可能具有用于移动幻灯片的手柄。电动机可以设置在由框架盖子覆盖的区域的后面和保持环的后面，使得当移除保持环时，电机可从飞机机舱接近。

9. 发明授权

US08844867B2 Baggage compartment for an aircraft and aircraft having the baggage compartment 有权
标题翻译：具有行李舱的飞机和飞机的行李舱
公开(公告)号：US08844867B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-30
申请号：US13679074
申请日：2012-11-16
申请人： Oleg Graf , Ulrich Evers
发明人： Oleg Graf , Ulrich Evers
IPC分类号： B64D11/00
CPC分类号： B64D11/003
摘要： A baggage compartment for an aircraft is provided. The compartment has a housing and a baggage holder swivel-mounted in the housing. The baggage holder is moveable from a closed position into an open position with a first swivel movement to open the baggage. The baggage holder is moveable from the open position into the closed position with a second swivel movement to close the baggage. The compartment also has a swiveling device for moving the baggage holder into the open or closed position by performing the first or second swivel movement.
摘要翻译：提供飞机的行李舱。隔间具有旋转安装在壳体中的壳体和行李架。行李托架可以从关闭位置移动到打开位置，并进行第一次旋转运动以打开行李。行李架可以从打开位置移动到关闭位置，第二个旋转运动来关闭行李。隔间还具有用于通过执行第一或第二旋转运动将行李托架移动到打开或关闭位置的旋转装置。

10. 发明授权

US08028957B2 Force assisting system for luggage system 有权
标题翻译：行李系统助力系统
公开(公告)号：US08028957B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-04
申请号：US11860847
申请日：2007-09-25
申请人： Christian Wolf , Oleg Graf
发明人： Christian Wolf , Oleg Graf
IPC分类号： B64D11/00
CPC分类号： B64D11/003
摘要： A system for reducing the manual force required to move a lowerable shell of a luggage compartment in a passenger aircraft includes a load determination device for determining a load acting on the lowerable shell of the luggage compartment, and a state detection device for detecting whether the lowerable shell is in a closed position or an open position. The system also includes a force assisting device for applying a constant assisting force which opposes the load acting on the lowerable shell. The system further includes an actuating device adapted to move the force assisting device from a first inactive operating state to a second active operating state when the lowerable shell is in the open position and the load acting on the lowerable shell exceeds a predetermined threshold value.
摘要翻译：用于减少在客机中移动行李箱的可下降壳体所需的手动力的系统包括：负载确定装置，用于确定作用在行李箱的可下降壳体上的负载;以及状态检测装置，用于检测是否可下降壳处于关闭位置或打开位置。该系统还包括用于施加与作用在可下降壳上的负载相对的恒定辅助力的力辅助装置。该系统还包括一个致动装置，该致动装置适用于当可下降的壳体处于打开位置并且作用在可下降的壳体上的负载超过预定阈值时，将力辅助装置从第一非活动操作状态移动到第二主动操作状态。

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