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1. 发明授权

US09222896B2 Systems and methods for inspecting and monitoring a pipeline 有权
标题翻译：用于检查和监测管道的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09222896B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-29
申请号：US13617265
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Ola Tunheim , Robert P. Freese , Christopher M. Jones , Laurence J. Abney , James R. MacLennan , Thomas Idland
发明人： Ola Tunheim , Robert P. Freese , Christopher M. Jones , Laurence J. Abney , James R. MacLennan , Thomas Idland
IPC分类号： G01N21/954 , G01N21/64 , G01N21/65 , G01N21/75
CPC分类号： G01N21/954 , G01N21/31 , G01N21/64 , G01N21/65 , G01N21/75
摘要： Disclosed are systems and methods for inspecting and monitoring an inner surface of a pipeline. One system includes a pig arranged within the pipeline, the pipeline being divided into first and second radial divisions, and first and second sets of optical computing devices arranged on the pig adjacent the inner surface of the pipeline, the first set being configured to monitor a first substance on the first radial division and the second set being configured to monitor a second substance on the second radial division. Each optical computing device includes an integrated computational element configured to optically interact with the first or second substance and thereby generate optically interacted light, and at least one detector arranged to receive the optically interacted light and generate an output signal corresponding to a characteristic of the first or second substance.
摘要翻译：公开了用于检查和监测管道内表面的系统和方法。一个系统包括布置在管道内的猪，该管道被分成第一和第二径向部分，以及布置在邻近管道内表面的猪上的第一和第二组光学计算装置，第一组被配置为监视一个在第一径向分割上的第一物质和第二组被配置为在第二径向分割上监测第二物质。每个光学计算设备包括集成的计算元件，其被配置为与第一或第二物质光学相互作用，从而产生光学相互作用的光，以及至少一个检测器，被布置成接收光学相互作用的光并产生对应于第一或第二物质的特性的输出信号或第二物质。

2. 发明申请

US20140078499A1 Systems and Methods for Inspecting and Monitoring a Pipeline 有权
标题翻译：检查和监测管道的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140078499A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-20
申请号：US13616459
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Ola Tunheim , Robert P. Freese , Christopher M. Jones , Laurence J. Abney , James R. MacLennan , Thomas Idland
发明人： Ola Tunheim , Robert P. Freese , Christopher M. Jones , Laurence J. Abney , James R. MacLennan , Thomas Idland
IPC分类号： G01N21/88
CPC分类号： G01N21/88 , G01N21/31 , G01N21/954 , G01N29/265
摘要： Disclosed are systems and methods for inspecting and monitoring an inner surface of a pipeline. One system includes a pig arranged within the pipeline, one or more optical computing devices arranged on the pig adjacent the inner surface of the pipeline for monitoring at least one substance present on the inner surface. The optical computing devices include at least one integrated computational element configured to optically interact with the at least one substance and thereby generate optically interacted light, and at least one detector arranged to receive the optically interacted light and generate an output signal corresponding to a characteristic of the at least one substance. A signal processor is communicably coupled to the at least one detector of each optical computing device for receiving the output signal of each optical computing device and determining the characteristic of the at least one substance.
摘要翻译：公开了用于检查和监测管道内表面的系统和方法。一个系统包括布置在管道内的一个猪，一个或多个光学计算装置，布置在邻近管道内表面的猪上，用于监测存在于内表面上的至少一种物质。所述光学计算设备包括至少一个集成的计算元件，其被配置为与所述至少一种物质光学相互作用，从而产生光学相互作用的光，以及至少一个检测器，被布置成接收所述光学相互作用的光并产生对应于至少一种物质。信号处理器可通信地耦合到每个光学计算设备的至少一个检测器，用于接收每个光学计算设备的输出信号并确定至少一种物质的特性。

3. 发明申请

US20140081594A1 Systems and Methods for Inspecting and Monitoring a Pipeline 有权
标题翻译：检查和监测管道的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140081594A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-20
申请号：US13617265
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Ola Tunheim , Robert P. Freese , Christopher M. Jones , Laurence J. Abney , James R. MacLennan , Thomas Idland
发明人： Ola Tunheim , Robert P. Freese , Christopher M. Jones , Laurence J. Abney , James R. MacLennan , Thomas Idland
IPC分类号： G01N21/17 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/954 , G01N21/31 , G01N21/64 , G01N21/65 , G01N21/75
摘要： Disclosed are systems and methods for inspecting and monitoring an inner surface of a pipeline. One system includes a pig arranged within the pipeline, the pipeline being divided into first and second radial divisions, and first and second sets of optical computing devices arranged on the pig adjacent the inner surface of the pipeline, the first set being configured to monitor a first substance on the first radial division and the second set being configured to monitor a second substance on the second radial division. Each optical computing device includes an integrated computational element configured to optically interact with the first or second substance and thereby generate optically interacted light, and at least one detector arranged to receive the optically interacted light and generate an output signal corresponding to a characteristic of the first or second substance.
摘要翻译：公开了用于检查和监测管道内表面的系统和方法。一个系统包括布置在管道内的猪，该管道被分成第一和第二径向部分，以及布置在邻近管道内表面的猪上的第一和第二组光学计算装置，第一组被配置为监视一个在第一径向分割上的第一物质和第二组被配置为在第二径向分割上监测第二物质。每个光学计算设备包括集成的计算元件，其被配置为与第一或第二物质光学相互作用，从而产生光学相互作用的光，以及至少一个检测器，被布置成接收光学相互作用的光并产生对应于第一或第二物质的特性的输出信号或第二物质。

4. 发明申请

US20140080224A1 Systems and Methods for Inspecting and Monitoring a Pipeline 有权
标题翻译：检查和监测管道的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140080224A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-20
申请号：US13617625
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Ola Tunheim , Robert P. Freese , Laurence J. Abney , Christopher M. Jones , James R. MacLennan
发明人： Ola Tunheim , Robert P. Freese , Laurence J. Abney , Christopher M. Jones , James R. MacLennan
IPC分类号： G01N21/85 , G01N21/75
CPC分类号： G01M3/38 , G01J3/02 , G01M3/005 , G01N21/17 , G01N21/27 , G01N21/31 , G01N21/85 , G01N21/954
摘要： Disclosed are systems and methods for inspecting and monitoring an inner surface of a pipeline. One system includes a pig arranged within the pipeline and having a housing that defines a conduit therein for providing fluid communication through the pig, one or more optical computing devices arranged on the conduit for monitoring a bypass fluid flowing through the conduit. The one or more optical computing devices including at least one integrated computational element configured to optically interact with the bypass fluid and generate optically interacted light, and at least one detector arranged to receive the optically interacted light and generate an output signal corresponding to a characteristic of the bypass fluid. A signal processor is communicably coupled to the at least one detector of each optical computing device for receiving the corresponding output signals and determining the characteristic of the fluid.
摘要翻译：公开了用于检查和监测管道内表面的系统和方法。一个系统包括布置在管道内的猪，并且具有壳体，该壳体在其中限定其中的导管，用于提供通过猪的流体连通，布置在导管上的一个或多个光学计算装置，用于监测流过管道的旁路流体。所述一个或多个光学计算设备包括被配置为与所述旁路流体光学相互作用并产生光学相互作用的光的至少一个集成的计算元件，以及布置成接收所述光学相互作用的光并且产生对应于旁路流体。信号处理器可通信地耦合到每个光学计算设备的至少一个检测器，用于接收对应的输出信号并确定流体的特性。

5. 发明申请

US20140080223A1 Systems and Methods for Inspecting and Monitoring a Pipeline 审中-公开
标题翻译：检查和监测管道的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140080223A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-20
申请号：US13616676
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Ola Tunheim , Robert P. Freese , Laurence J. Abney , Christopher M. Jones , James R. MacLennan
发明人： Ola Tunheim , Robert P. Freese , Laurence J. Abney , Christopher M. Jones , James R. MacLennan
IPC分类号： G01N21/85 , G01N21/75
CPC分类号： G01N21/31 , G01N21/85 , G01N21/954
摘要： Disclosed are systems and methods for inspecting and monitoring an inner surface of a pipeline. One system includes a pig arranged within the pipeline and having first and second ends, one or more optical computing devices arranged on at least one of the first and second ends for monitoring a fluid within the pipeline. The optical computing devices including at least one integrated computational element configured to optically interact with the fluid and thereby generate optically interacted light, and at least one detector arranged to receive the optically interacted light and generate an output signal corresponding to a characteristic of the fluid. The system also includes a signal processor communicably coupled to the at least one detector of each optical computing device for receiving the output signal of each optical computing device and determining the characteristic of the fluid as detected by each optical computing device.
摘要翻译：公开了用于检查和监测管道内表面的系统和方法。一个系统包括布置在管道内的猪，具有第一和第二端，布置在第一和第二端中的至少一个上的一个或多个光学计算装置，用于监测管道内的流体。所述光学计算设备包括至少一个集成的计算元件，其被配置为与所述流体光学相互作用并由此产生光学相互作用的光;以及至少一个检测器，其布置成接收所述光学相互作用的光并产生对应于所述流体的特性的输出信号。该系统还包括可通信地耦合到每个光学计算设备的至少一个检测器的信号处理器，用于接收每个光学计算设备的输出信号，并确定由每个光学计算设备检测的流体的特性。

6. 发明申请

US20130034842A1 Systems and Methods for Analyzing Microbiological Substances 有权
标题翻译：分析微生物物质的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130034842A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13616260
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Ola Tunheim , Robert P. Freese , Christopher M. Jones , James R. MacLennan
发明人： Ola Tunheim , Robert P. Freese , Christopher M. Jones , James R. MacLennan
IPC分类号： C12M1/42 , G01N21/17 , C12Q3/00 , C12M1/34
CPC分类号： C12M41/36 , G01N21/85
摘要： Disclosed are systems and methods for monitoring a fluid for the purpose of identifying microbiological content and/or microorganisms and determining the effectiveness of a microbiological treatment. One method of monitoring a fluid includes containing the fluid within a flow path, the fluid including at least one microorganism present therein, optically interacting electromagnetic radiation from the fluid with at least one integrated computational element, thereby generating optically interacted light, receiving with at least one detector the optically interacted light, and generating with the at least one detector an output signal corresponding to a characteristic of the fluid, the characteristic of the fluid being a concentration of the at least one microorganism within the fluid.
摘要翻译：公开了用于监测流体以用于鉴定微生物含量和/或微生物并确定微生物处理的有效性的系统和方法。监测流体的一种方法包括在流动路径内容纳流体，流体包括存在于其中的至少一种微生物，与至少一个集成的计算元件相互作用来自流体的电磁辐射，由此产生光学相互作用的光，至少接收一个检测器，光学相互作用的光，并且与所述至少一个检测器产生对应于所述流体的特性的输出信号，所述流体的特征是所述至少一个微生物在所述流体内的浓度。

7. 发明授权

US09206386B2 Systems and methods for analyzing microbiological substances 有权
标题翻译：用于分析微生物物质的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09206386B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-08
申请号：US13616260
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Ola Tunheim , Robert P. Freese , Christopher M. Jones , James Robert MacLennan
发明人： Ola Tunheim , Robert P. Freese , Christopher M. Jones , James Robert MacLennan
IPC分类号： C12M1/34 , G01N21/85
CPC分类号： C12M41/36 , G01N21/85
摘要： Disclosed are systems and methods for monitoring a fluid for the purpose of identifying microbiological content and/or microorganisms and determining the effectiveness of a microbiological treatment. One method of monitoring a fluid includes containing the fluid within a flow path, the fluid including at least one microorganism present therein, optically interacting electromagnetic radiation from the fluid with at least one integrated computational element, thereby generating optically interacted light, receiving with at least one detector the optically interacted light, and generating with the at least one detector an output signal corresponding to a characteristic of the fluid, the characteristic of the fluid being a concentration of the at least one microorganism within the fluid.
摘要翻译：公开了用于监测流体以用于鉴定微生物含量和/或微生物并确定微生物处理的有效性的系统和方法。监测流体的一种方法包括在流动路径内容纳流体，流体包括存在于其中的至少一种微生物，与至少一个集成的计算元件相互作用来自流体的电磁辐射，由此产生光学相互作用的光，至少接收一个检测器，光学相互作用的光，并且与所述至少一个检测器产生对应于所述流体的特性的输出信号，所述流体的特征是所述至少一个微生物在所述流体内的浓度。

8. 发明授权

US08765061B2 Systems and methods for inspecting and monitoring a pipeline 有权
标题翻译：用于检查和监测管道的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08765061B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-01
申请号：US13617625
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Ola Tunheim , Robert P. Freese , Laurence James Abney , Christopher M. Jones , James Robert MacLennan
发明人： Ola Tunheim , Robert P. Freese , Laurence James Abney , Christopher M. Jones , James Robert MacLennan
IPC分类号： G01N21/00 , G01N21/27 , G01N21/17 , G01J3/02
CPC分类号： G01M3/38 , G01J3/02 , G01M3/005 , G01N21/17 , G01N21/27 , G01N21/31 , G01N21/85 , G01N21/954
摘要： Disclosed are systems and methods for inspecting and monitoring an inner surface of a pipeline. One system includes a pig arranged within the pipeline and having a housing that defines a conduit therein for providing fluid communication through the pig, one or more optical computing devices arranged on the conduit for monitoring a bypass fluid flowing through the conduit. The one or more optical computing devices including at least one integrated computational element configured to optically interact with the bypass fluid and generate optically interacted light, and at least one detector arranged to receive the optically interacted light and generate an output signal corresponding to a characteristic of the bypass fluid. A signal processor is communicably coupled to the at least one detector of each optical computing device for receiving the corresponding output signals and determining the characteristic of the fluid.
摘要翻译：公开了用于检查和监测管道内表面的系统和方法。一个系统包括布置在管道内的猪，并且具有壳体，该壳体在其中限定其中的导管，用于提供通过猪的流体连通，布置在导管上的一个或多个光学计算装置，用于监测流过管道的旁路流体。所述一个或多个光学计算设备包括被配置为与所述旁路流体光学相互作用并产生光学相互作用的光的至少一个集成的计算元件，以及布置成接收所述光学相互作用的光并且产生对应于旁路流体。信号处理器可通信地耦合到每个光学计算设备的至少一个检测器，用于接收对应的输出信号并确定流体的特性。

9. 发明申请

US20130031970A1 METHODS FOR MONITORING THE FORMATION AND TRANSPORT OF A FRACTURING FLUID USING OPTICOANALYTICAL DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：使用OPTICOANALYTICAL DEVICES监测破裂液的形成和运输的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130031970A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13198972
申请日：2011-08-05
申请人： Robert P. Freese , Christopher M. Jones , Michael T. Pelletier , Rory D. Daussin , David M. Loveless , Johanna Haggstrom
发明人： Robert P. Freese , Christopher M. Jones , Michael T. Pelletier , Rory D. Daussin , David M. Loveless , Johanna Haggstrom
IPC分类号： E21B47/10
CPC分类号： C09K8/62 , E21B43/26 , E21B43/28 , E21B47/00 , E21B2049/085 , G01N21/31 , G01N21/85
摘要： In or near real-time monitoring of fluids can take place using an opticoanalytical device that is configured for monitoring the fluid. Fluids can be monitored prior to or during their introduction into a subterranean formation using the opticoanalytical devices. Produced fluids from a subterranean formation can be monitored in a like manner. The methods can comprise providing at least one fracturing fluid component; combining the at least one fracturing fluid component with a base fluid to form a fracturing fluid; and monitoring a characteristic of the fracturing fluid using a first opticoanalytical device that is in optical communication with a flow pathway for transporting the fracturing fluid.
摘要翻译：可以使用配置用于监测流体的光学分析装置来进行或接近实时监测流体。可以使用光学分析装置在将其引入地下地层之前或期间监测流体。可以以类似的方式监测来自地下地层的液体。该方法可以包括提供至少一个压裂流体组分; 将所述至少一个压裂流体组分与基础流体组合以形成压裂流体; 以及使用与用于输送压裂液的流动路径光学连通的第一光学分析装置来监测压裂液的特性。

10. 发明授权

US09297254B2 Methods for monitoring fluids within or produced from a subterranean formation using opticoanalytical devices 有权
标题翻译：使用光学分析装置监测地下地层内或由地下地层产生的流体的方法
公开(公告)号：US09297254B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-29
申请号：US13204005
申请日：2011-08-05
申请人： Robert P. Freese , Christopher M. Jones , Michael T. Pelletier , Rory D. Daussin , David M. Loveless , Johanna Haggstrom
发明人： Robert P. Freese , Christopher M. Jones , Michael T. Pelletier , Rory D. Daussin , David M. Loveless , Johanna Haggstrom
IPC分类号： E21B49/08 , E21B43/16 , E21B43/25 , E21B47/10 , E21B47/01
CPC分类号： E21B49/08 , E21B43/16 , E21B43/25 , E21B47/01 , E21B47/10
摘要： In or near real-time monitoring of fluids can take place using an opticoanalytical device that is configured for monitoring the fluid. Fluids can be monitored prior to or during their introduction into a subterranean formation using the opticoanalytical devices. Produced fluids from a subterranean formation can be monitored in a like manner. The methods can comprise providing a treatment fluid comprising a base fluid and at least one additional component; introducing the treatment fluid into a subterranean formation; allowing the treatment fluid to perform a treatment operation in the subterranean formation; and monitoring a characteristic of the treatment fluid or a formation fluid using at least a first opticoanalytical device within the subterranean formation, during a flow back of the treatment fluid produced from the subterranean formation, or both.
摘要翻译：可以使用配置用于监测流体的光学分析装置来进行或接近实时监测流体。可以使用光学分析装置在将其引入地下地层之前或期间监测流体。可以以类似的方式监测来自地下地层的液体。所述方法可以包括提供包含基础流体和至少一种附加组分的处理流体; 将处理流体引入地下地层; 允许处理流体在地层中进行处理操作; 以及在从地下地层产生的处理流体的回流期间或两者中，使用至少第一光学分析装置在地下地层内监测处理流体或地层流体的特性。

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