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    • 1. 发明申请
    • CATALYTIC CONVERTER WITH RADIAL OUTFLOW AND BY-PASS VALVE
    • 具有径向流出和旁路阀的催化转换器
    • WO1998004816A1
    • 1998-02-05
    • PCT/US1997013459
    • 1997-07-29
    • OUTBOARD MARINE CORPORATION
    • OUTBOARD MARINE CORPORATIONHOLTERMANN, Theodore, J.McGINNITY, Francis, A.
    • F01N03/20
    • F01N13/12B01D53/9454F01N3/2053F01N3/2803F01N3/2828F01N2240/20F01N2330/06F01N2590/021F02B61/045Y02T10/22
    • Disclosed herein is an outboard motor including a propulsion unit including an internal combustion engine having an exhaust port and an exhaust gas discharge system (45) including a catalytic converter (51) comprising a housing (53) having an outer wall (55) defining an axis (57), an inlet end (61) with an inlet (63), and an outlet end (65) with an outlet (67), a catalytic element (71) located in the housing concentrically with the axis and having an outer surface defining, with the housing outer wall, an outlet volume which increases in size in the direction toward the housing outlet end, an inner surface spaced from the outer surface, defining therein an inlet volume, and defining, adjacent the housing outlet end, a by-pass opening communicating between the inlet volume and the housing outlet, and flow passages extending radially outwardly from the inner surface to the outer surface, communicating, at the inner surface, with the inlet volume, and communicating, at the outer surface, with the outlet volume, and a deflector moveable between a blocking position closing the by-pass opening and a by-pass position spaced from the by-pass opening and allowing flow therethrough from the inlet volume to the housing outlet.
    • 本文公开了一种舷外马达,其包括具有排气口和排气排放系统(45)的内燃机的推进单元,该内燃机包括催化转化器(51),催化转化器(51)包括具有外壁(55)的壳体(53) 轴线(57),具有入口(63)的入口端(61)和具有出口(67)的出口端(65),与轴线同心地位于壳体中的催化元件(71) 表面限定了壳体外壁,在朝向壳体出口端的方向上尺寸增加的出口容积,与外表面间隔开的内表面,其中限定入口体积,并且在壳体出口端附近限定一个 在入口容积和壳体出口之间连通的旁通开口以及从内表面径向向外延伸到外表面的流动通道,在内表面处与入口体积连通,并且在外表面处连通, 具有出口体积,以及偏转器,其可在封闭旁路开口的阻塞位置与与旁路开口间隔开的旁路位置和允许从入口体积流到壳体出口的流动之间移动。