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    • 2. 发明申请
    • TISSUE PATHOGEN INACTIVATION/REMOVAL PROCESS
    • 组织病原体失活/去除过程
    • WO2004067050A1
    • 2004-08-12
    • PCT/US2004/002404
    • 2004-01-27
    • OSTEOTECH, INC.SHIMP, LarryDEAN, SheldonMARTINS, Daniel
    • SHIMP, LarryDEAN, SheldonMARTINS, Daniel
    • A61L2/00
    • A61L2/0088A61F2/28A61F2002/2835A61F2002/302A61F2002/4646A61F2002/4649A61F2230/0065A61L2/0011
    • Bone such as cortical or cancellous bone or connective tissue are centrifuged as a solution is applied to the tissue in a continuous process. The centrifuge creates forces, which cause the flowing solution to penetrate substantially all of the cavities of the tissue. The solution, which may be alcohol, a detergent, an oxidizer, or a surfactant, with or without water, flushes the cavities of the tissue and removes and inactivates viral and bacterial contaminants. In a second embodiment, bone or connective tissue is centrifuged in a batch process to remove contaminants from cavities in the tissue by first spinning the tissue dry and then submerging the tissue in a viral/bacteria cleansing solution and centrifuging the submerged tissue and solution at a sufficiently high speed and radius from the spin axis to create substantially high G forces on the tissue and solution to force the solution into and through the tissue cavities. The solution with the flushed contaminants is then removed from the vicinity of the tissue. In a further embodiment, an enzyme is centrifuged with the tissue to digest lipids and proteins which are then removed with a flushing solution which may also inactivate viral and bacterial contaminants. In yet a further embodiment, the centrifuge can be used to infuse biologically and/or structurally useful materials into the tissue. Further, the lipids and proteins may be removed by a chemically active agent such as oxo anions.
    • 将诸如皮层或松质骨或结缔组织的骨骼以连续过程施用于组织的方式进行离心分离。 离心机产生的力使流动的溶液基本上渗透组织的所有空腔。 该溶液可以是醇,洗涤剂,氧化剂或表面活性剂,含或不含水,冲洗组织的空腔并除去和灭活病毒和细菌污染物。 在第二实施方案中,骨或结缔组织通过间歇过程离心以从组织中的空腔移除污染物,方法是首先将组织旋干,然后将组织浸没在病毒/细菌清洁溶液中,并将浸没的组织和溶液在 从旋转轴线足够高的速度和半径以在组织和溶液上产生基本上高的G力,以迫使溶液进入并穿过组织空腔。 然后将冲掉污染物的溶液从组织附近除去。 在另一个实施方案中,用组织离心酶以消化脂质和蛋白质,然后用​​冲洗溶液除去脂质和蛋白质,所述冲洗溶液也可灭活病毒和细菌污染物。 在又一个实施例中,离心机可用于将生物和/或结构上有用的材料输注到组织中。 此外,脂质和蛋白质可以通过化学活性剂如氧代阴离子除去。