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1. 发明授权

US06771341B2 Apparatus and method of producing alignment layer for liquid crystal display 失效
标题翻译：制作液晶显示器取向层的装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US06771341B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-03
申请号：US10391612
申请日：2003-03-20
申请人： Nozomu Ohkouchi , Masanobu Shigeta , Tatsushi Nakanishi , Takashi Moroboshi , Takeshi Hosoya , Masami Sonda , Nobuyasu Katayama
发明人： Nozomu Ohkouchi , Masanobu Shigeta , Tatsushi Nakanishi , Takashi Moroboshi , Takeshi Hosoya , Masami Sonda , Nobuyasu Katayama
IPC分类号： G02F11337
CPC分类号： C23C14/225 , C23C14/24 , G02F1/133734 , Y10T428/1014
摘要： An alignment layer to be used for liquid crystal displays each having at least two substrates with liquid crystals sealed therebetween is formed as follows. The substrates placed on each of several substrate trays are heated in a first load-lock chamber. At least one of the two substrates is irradiated with evaporated particles of oxide silicon (SiOx: 1.0≦×≦2.0) by vacuum deposition at an angle in the range from 45° to 60° from a direction of the normal line on the substrate surface to form an alignment layer thereon while the substrate trays are being moved in a layer-deposition chamber intermittently or sequentially. The substrate trays are cooled in a second load-lock chamber, thus producing substrates each formed the alignment layer thereon. The deposition chamber may be set under a requirement 0≦&Dgr;&thgr;≦3° in &Dgr;&thgr;=tan−1)dcos &thgr;/(D+d sin &thgr;)), “d” a distance from the substrate center to the center of a substrate edge, “D” a distance from the substrate center to the center of an evaporation source containing the oxide silicon, and &thgr; an angle formed between a direction in which the normal line extends on the substrate center and another direction in which evaporated particles of oxide silicon are deposited on the substrate center from the evaporation source. The alignment layer may be formed at an angle of layer deposition in the range from 3° to 10°.
摘要翻译：如下形成用于液晶显示器的取向层，每个液晶显示器具有至少两个液晶密封的基板。放置在几个基板托盘中的每一个上的基板在第一加载锁定室中被加热。通过真空沉积，从蒸镀的氧化硅颗粒（SiOx：1.0 <= x <= 2.0）照射两个基板中的至少一个，其角度与从该线上的法线方向成45°至60° 衬底表面以在衬底托盘间歇地或顺序地在层淀积室中移动的同时在其上形成取向层。衬底托盘在第二加载锁定室中冷却，从而产生各自在其上形成取向层的基板。沉积室可以被设置在需要0 <= Deltatheta <= 3°in Deltatheta = tan -1]dcosθ/（D + dsinθ）），“d”是从基板中心到中心的距离基板边缘的距离“D”是从包含氧化物硅的蒸发源的中心到基板中心的距离，以及θ是在法线在基板中心延伸的方向和另一方向之间形成的角度，在该方向上蒸发氧化硅颗粒从蒸发源沉积在衬底中心。取向层可以以3°至10°的层沉积的角度形成。

2. 发明授权

US06563560B2 Apparatus and method of producing alignment layer for liquid crystal display 失效
标题翻译：制作液晶显示器取向层的装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US06563560B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-13
申请号：US10116033
申请日：2002-04-05
申请人： Nozomu Ohkouchi , Masanobu Shigeta , Tatsushi Nakanishi , Takashi Moroboshi , Takeshi Hosoya , Masami Sonda , Nobuyasu Katayama
发明人： Nozomu Ohkouchi , Masanobu Shigeta , Tatsushi Nakanishi , Takashi Moroboshi , Takeshi Hosoya , Masami Sonda , Nobuyasu Katayama
IPC分类号： G02F113
CPC分类号： C23C14/225 , C23C14/24 , G02F1/133734 , Y10T428/1014
摘要： An alignment layer to be used for liquid crystal displays each having at least two substrates with liquid crystals sealed therebetween is formed as follows: The substrates placed on each of several substrate trays are heated in a first load-lock chamber. At least one of the two substrates is irradiated with evaporated particles of oxide silicon (SiOx: 1.0≦×≦2.0) by vacuum deposition at an angle in the range from 45° to 60° from a direction of the normal line on the substrate surface to form an alignment layer thereon while the substrate trays are being moved in a layer-deposition chamber intermittently or sequentially. The substrate trays are cooled in a second load-lock chamber, thus producing substrates each formed the alignment layer thereon. The deposition chamber may be set under a requirement 0≦&Dgr;&thgr;≦3° in &Dgr;&thgr;=tan−1(d cos &thgr;/(D+d sin &thgr;)), “d” a distance from the substrate center to the center of a substrate edge, “D” a distance from the substrate center to the center of an evaporation source containing the oxide silicon, and &thgr; an angle formed between a direction in which the normal line extends on the substrate center and another direction in which evaporated particles of oxide silicon are deposited on the substrate center from the evaporation source. The alignment layer may be formed at an angle of layer deposition in the range from 3° to 10°.
摘要翻译：用于液晶显示器的取向层每个具有至少两个密封在其间的液晶的基板形成如下：放置在几个基板托盘中的每一个上的基板在第一加载锁定室中被加热。通过真空沉积，从蒸镀的氧化硅颗粒（SiOx：1.0 <= x <= 2.0）照射两个基板中的至少一个，其角度与从该线上的法线方向成45°到60° 衬底表面以在衬底托盘间歇地或顺序地在层淀积室中移动的同时在其上形成取向层。衬底托盘在第二加载锁定室中冷却，从而产生各自在其上形成取向层的基板。沉积室可以设置在DELTAta = tan-1（dcosθ/（D + dsinθ））中的要求0 <=DELTAθ= 3°，“d”是从基板中心到中心的距离衬底边缘，从衬底中心到包含氧化硅的蒸发源的中心的距离“D”，以及θ是在法线在衬底中心延伸的方向与另一方向之间形成的角度，其中蒸发的颗粒氧化硅从蒸发源沉积在衬底中心。取向层可以以3°至10°的层沉积的角度形成。

3. 发明授权

US5662748A Thin cast strip and thin steel sheet of common carbon steel containing large amounts of copper and tin and process for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：薄铸钢带和含有大量铜和锡的普通碳钢薄钢板及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5662748A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-02
申请号：US325321
申请日：1994-11-25
申请人： Toshiaki Mizoguchi , Yoshiyuki Ueshima , Takashi Moroboshi , Kiyomi Shio
发明人： Toshiaki Mizoguchi , Yoshiyuki Ueshima , Takashi Moroboshi , Kiyomi Shio
IPC分类号： C22C38/16 , B22D11/00
CPC分类号： C22C38/16
摘要： The present invention provides a thin cast strip or a thin steel sheet having good cast strip properties and mechanical properties from a molten steel containing a large amount of iron scrap containing Cu and Sn. The thin cast strip or thin steel sheet is characterized by being a thin cast strip or thin steel sheet of a common carbon steel comprising 0.15 to 10% by weight of Cu and 0.03 to 0.5% by weight of Sn, the primary dendrite spacing on a surface layer portion being in the range of from 5 to 100 .mu.m.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 00313 Sec。 371日期：1994年11月25日 102（e）日期1994年11月25日PCT 1994年2月25日PCT PCT。 WO94 / 19503 PCT出版物日本1994年9月1日本发明提供一种含有大量含有Cu和Sn的废铁的钢水的铸造带性能和机械性能优良的薄铸造带材或薄钢板。薄铸钢带或薄钢板的特征在于，是普通碳钢的薄铸造带材或薄钢板，其包含0.15至10重量％的Cu和0.03至0.5重量％的Sn，其中主要的枝晶间距表层部分在5-100μm的范围内。

4. 发明授权

US07773163B2 Reflective liquid crystal display device and projection display apparatus using the same 有权
标题翻译：反射型液晶显示装置及使用其的投影型显示装置
公开(公告)号：US07773163B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-10
申请号：US12457722
申请日：2009-06-19
申请人： Shigeo Shimizu , Takashi Moroboshi , Masahiro Matsumaru , Tetsuji Suzuki
发明人： Shigeo Shimizu , Takashi Moroboshi , Masahiro Matsumaru , Tetsuji Suzuki
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133553 , G02F2001/133742 , G02F2001/13712 , H04N9/3105
摘要： A reflective liquid crystal display device combined with an optical system with a wire grid is provided for light modulation by a liquid crystal layer. This layer, made of nematic liquid crystal having negative dielectric anisotropy, is formed such that first and second orientation directions on first and second substrates are rotated by “60±α” and “60±β” degrees in first and second rotating directions starting from a reference direction, respectively. The first and second rotating directions are mutually opposite, the reference direction is parallel to the first and second substrates and within in an angular range defined by a central angle plus ±5 degrees wherein the central angle is ±45 degrees from an oscillation direction of incident polarized light, and a relationship of |α|+|β|≦10 (α and β are zero or positive integers) is fulfilled.
摘要翻译：提供了与具有线栅的光学系统组合的反射型液晶显示装置，用于通过液晶层的光调制。形成具有负介电各向异性的向列型液晶层，使得第一和第二基板上的第一和第二取向方向在第一和第二旋转方向上开始旋转“60±α”和“60±” 分别从参考方向。第一和第二旋转方向相互相反，参考方向平行于第一和第二基板，并且在由中心角加±5度限定的角度范围内，其中心角度与入射的振荡方向成±45度并且满足|α| + |＆bgr; |＆nlE; 10（α和＆bgr;为零或正整数）的关系。

5. 发明申请

US20090256976A1 Reflective liquid crystal display device and projection display apparatus using the same 有权
标题翻译：反射型液晶显示装置及使用其的投影型显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20090256976A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-15
申请号：US12457722
申请日：2009-06-19
申请人： Shigeo Shimizu , Takashi Moroboshi , Masahiro Matsumaru , Tetsuji Suzuki
发明人： Shigeo Shimizu , Takashi Moroboshi , Masahiro Matsumaru , Tetsuji Suzuki
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13363
CPC分类号： G02F1/133553 , G02F2001/133742 , G02F2001/13712 , H04N9/3105
摘要： A reflective liquid crystal display device combined with an optical system with a wire grid is provided for light modulation by a liquid crystal layer. This layer, made of nematic liquid crystal having negative dielectric anisotropy, is formed such that first and second orientation directions on first and second substrates are rotated by “60±α” and “60±β” degrees in first and second rotating directions starting from a reference direction, respectively. The first and second rotating directions are mutually opposite, the reference direction is parallel to the first and second substrates and within in an angular range defined by a central angle plus ±5 degrees wherein the central angle is ±45 degrees from an oscillation direction of incident polarized light, and a relationship of |α|+|β|≦10 (α and β are zero or positive integers) is fulfilled.
摘要翻译：提供了与具有线栅的光学系统组合的反射型液晶显示装置，用于通过液晶层的光调制。这种由具有负介电各向异性的向列型液晶制成的层被形成为使得第一和第二基板上的第一和第二取向方向在第一和第二旋转方向上从第一和第二旋转方向开始旋转为“60±α”和“60±β” 分别是参考方向。第一和第二旋转方向相互相反，参考方向平行于第一和第二基板，并且在由中心角加±5度限定的角度范围内，其中心角度与入射的振荡方向成±45度并且满足|α| + |β|≤10（α和β为零或正整数）的关系。

6. 发明申请

US20070030424A1 Reflective liquid crystal display device and projection display apparatus using the same 有权
标题翻译：反射型液晶显示装置及使用其的投影型显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20070030424A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-08
申请号：US11498899
申请日：2006-08-04
申请人： Shigeo Shimizu , Takashi Moroboshi , Masahiro Matsumaru , Tetsuji Suzuki
发明人： Shigeo Shimizu , Takashi Moroboshi , Masahiro Matsumaru , Tetsuji Suzuki
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133553 , G02F2001/133742 , G02F2001/13712 , H04N9/3105
摘要： A reflective liquid crystal display device combined with an optical system with a wire grid is provided for light modulation by a liquid crystal layer. This layer, made of nematic liquid crystal having negative dielectric anisotropy, is formed such that first and second orientation directions on first and second substrates are rotated by “60±α” and “60±β” degrees in first and second rotating directions starting from a reference direction, respectively. The first and second rotating directions are mutually opposite, the reference direction is parallel to the first and second substrates and within in an angular range defined by a central angle plus ±5 degrees wherein the central angle is ±45 degrees from an oscillation direction of incident polarized light, and a relationship of |α|+|β|≦10 (α and β are zero or positive integers) is fulfilled.
摘要翻译：提供了与具有线栅的光学系统组合的反射型液晶显示装置，用于通过液晶层的光调制。这种由具有负介电各向异性的向列型液晶制成的层被形成为使得第一和第二基板上的第一和第二取向方向在第一和第二旋转方向上从第一和第二旋转方向开始旋转为“60±α”和“60±β” 分别是参考方向。第一和第二旋转方向相互相反，参考方向平行于第一和第二基板，并且在由中心角加±5度限定的角度范围内，其中心角度与入射的振荡方向成±45度并且满足|α| + |β|≤10（α和β为零或正整数）的关系。

7. 发明授权

US08026986B2 Projection type display device 有权
标题翻译：投影式显示装置
公开(公告)号：US08026986B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-27
申请号：US12585546
申请日：2009-09-17
申请人： Shunsuke Izawa , Takashi Moroboshi , Tetsuji Suzuki , Manabu Endou , Yasuo Ishizaka
发明人： Shunsuke Izawa , Takashi Moroboshi , Tetsuji Suzuki , Manabu Endou , Yasuo Ishizaka
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： H04N9/3167
摘要： A projection type display device is provided to display high quality images. In the device, a WB-PBSW 2 is inclined to liquid crystal display devices 1r, 1b, 1g and has wire grids 2a parallel with a first substrate 11. One of directions of projection lines obtained by projecting the wire grids 2a on a second substrate 12 vertically, the one direction being directed to a direction where one extension surface of the polarization spectroscopic surface intersects with another extension surface of the second substrate when the one direction is turned in the counterclockwise direction by 90°, is defined as X-axis. If the liquid crystal display devices 1r, 1b, 1g are a type of first twist (normal twist), device reference line vectors are located at 225°±10° in the counterclockwise direction in view from the first substrate 11. In case of a second twist (reverse twist) type, the device reference line vectors are located at 315°±10° in the counterclockwise direction in view from the first substrate 11.
摘要翻译：提供投影型显示装置以显示高质量的图像。在该装置中，WB-PBSW 2倾斜于液晶显示装置1r，1b，1g，并且具有与第一基板11平行的线栅2a。通过将线栅2a投影在第二基板上而获得的投影线的方向之一在垂直方向上，当一个方向沿逆时针方向转动90°时，一个方向指向偏振分光表面的一个延伸表面与第二基板的另一个延伸表面相交的方向，X轴方向。如果液晶显示装置1r，1b，1g是第一次扭转（正常捻合），装置参考线向量从第一基板11的逆时针方向位于225°±10°。在第二捻（逆捻）型，器件参考线向量从第一衬底11的逆时针方向位于315°±10°。

8. 发明申请

US20100073585A1 Projection type display device 有权
标题翻译：投影式显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20100073585A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12585546
申请日：2009-09-17
申请人： Shunsuke Izawa , Takashi Moroboshi , Tetsuji Suzuki , Manabu Endou , Yasuo Ishizaka
发明人： Shunsuke Izawa , Takashi Moroboshi , Tetsuji Suzuki , Manabu Endou , Yasuo Ishizaka
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： H04N9/3167
摘要： A projection type display device is provided to display high quality images. In the device, a WB-PBSW 2 is inclined to liquid crystal display devices 1r, 1b, 1g and has wire grids 2a parallel with a first substrate 11. One of directions of projection lines obtained by projecting the wire grids 2a on a second substrate 12 vertically, the one direction being directed to a direction where one extension surface of the polarization spectroscopic surface intersects with another extension surface of the second substrate when the one direction is turned in the counterclockwise direction by 90°, is defined as X-axis. If the liquid crystal display devices 1r, 1b, 1g are a type of first twist (normal twist), device reference line vectors are located at 225°±10° in the counterclockwise direction in view from the first substrate 11. In case of a second twist (reverse twist) type, the device reference line vectors are located at 315°±10° in the counterclockwise direction in view from the first substrate 11.
摘要翻译：提供投影型显示装置以显示高质量的图像。在该装置中，WB-PBSW 2倾斜于液晶显示装置1r，1b，1g，并且具有与第一基板11平行的线栅格2a。通过将线栅2a投影在第二基板上而获得的投影线的方向之一在垂直方向上，当一个方向沿逆时针方向转动90°时，一个方向指向偏振分光表面的一个延伸表面与第二基板的另一个延伸表面相交的方向，X轴方向。如果液晶显示装置1r，1b，1g是第一次扭转（正常捻合），装置参考线向量从第一基板11的逆时针方向位于225°±10°。在第二捻（逆捻）型，器件参考线向量从第一衬底11的逆时针方向位于315°±10°。

9. 发明授权

US07643053B2 Reflective liquid crystal display device and projection display apparatus using the same 有权
标题翻译：反射型液晶显示装置及使用其的投影型显示装置
公开(公告)号：US07643053B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-05
申请号：US11498899
申请日：2006-08-04
申请人： Shigeo Shimizu , Takashi Moroboshi , Masahiro Matsumaru , Tetsuji Suzuki
发明人： Shigeo Shimizu , Takashi Moroboshi , Masahiro Matsumaru , Tetsuji Suzuki
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G02F1/133553 , G02F2001/133742 , G02F2001/13712 , H04N9/3105
摘要： A reflective liquid crystal display device combined with an optical system with a wire grid is provided for light modulation by a liquid crystal layer. This layer, made of nematic liquid crystal having negative dielectric anisotropy, is formed such that first and second orientation directions on first and second substrates are rotated by “60±α” and “60±β” degrees in first and second rotating directions starting from a reference direction, respectively. The first and second rotating directions are mutually opposite, the reference direction is parallel to the first and second substrates and within in an angular range defined by a central angle plus ±5 degrees wherein the central angle is ±45 degrees from an oscillation direction of incident polarized light, and a relationship of |α|+|β|≦10 (α and β are zero or positive integers) is fulfilled.
摘要翻译：提供了与具有线栅的光学系统组合的反射型液晶显示装置，用于通过液晶层的光调制。这种由具有负介电各向异性的向列型液晶制成的层被形成为使得第一和第二基板上的第一和第二取向方向在第一和第二旋转方向上从第一和第二旋转方向开始旋转为“60±α”和“60±β” 分别是参考方向。第一和第二旋转方向相互相反，参考方向平行于第一和第二基板，并且在由中心角加±5度限定的角度范围内，其中心角度与入射的振荡方向成±45度并且满足|α| + |β|≤10（α和β为零或正整数）的关系。

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