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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Blade cooling in gas turbine
    • 燃气轮机叶片冷却
    • US06413044B1
    • 2002-07-02
    • US09609052
    • 2000-06-30
    • Norman RoeloffsWesley D. Brown
    • Norman RoeloffsWesley D. Brown
    • F04D2970
    • F01D5/187F01D25/32F05D2250/314F05D2250/322F05D2250/52F05D2260/205F05D2260/607
    • A gas turbine whose blades are cooled with cooling air has in its turbine part a device for the removal of dirt particles from the cooling air. The device consists of a first chamber in which the cooling air is collected, and a second chamber into which the cooling air from the first chamber is fed through conduit, and in which the dirt particles are removed from the cooling air. The conduit, above which a drop in pressure occurs, are oriented at an angle (&phgr;) in relation to the rotor axis so that the cooling air is accelerated in the tangential direction in relation to the rotor and moves in the circumferential direction of the rotor within the second chamber. Dirt particles are removed in the second chamber by centrifugal force from the cooling air in that they are driven outward and pass through the outlet openings into the gas stream of the turbine. The clean cooling air exits through radially further inward outlet openings into the cooling channels of the blades.
    • 其叶片用冷却空气冷却的燃气轮机在其涡轮机部分具有用于从冷却空气中除去污垢颗粒的装置。 该装置包括收集冷却空气的第一室和第二室,来自第一室的冷却空气通过第二室被供给到导管中,并且其中灰尘颗粒从冷却空气中除去。 导致压力下降的导管相对于转子轴线以角度(phi)取向,使得冷却空气相对于转子沿切线方向加速并沿转子的圆周方向移动 在第二个房间内。 通过来自冷却空气的离心力在第二室中除去污垢颗粒,因为它们被向外驱动,并通过出口开口进入涡轮机的气流。 清洁的冷却空气通过径向进一步向内的出口进入叶片的冷却通道。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Turbine blade cooling system
    • 涡轮叶片冷却系统
    • US20060269410A1
    • 2006-11-30
    • US11140786
    • 2005-05-31
    • James DownsNorman RoeloffsEdward Pietraszkiewicz
    • James DownsNorman RoeloffsEdward Pietraszkiewicz
    • F01D5/18
    • F01D5/186F01D5/187F05D2250/711F05D2250/712F05D2260/201F05D2260/202
    • A turbine blade cooling system for a gas turbine engine includes a turbine blade having a trailing edge, a concave side, and a convex side. The trailing edge defines at least one set of impingement holes each having a central longitudinal axis which is closer to a nearest portion of an edge of the blade at one of the concave and convex sides relative to a nearest portion of an edge of the blade at the other of the concave and convex sides. Alternatively or in addition to the foregoing, the trailing edge can define at least one set of impingement holes each having a central longitudinal axis which is angled in a direction of a flow of cooling medium toward one of the concave and convex sides relative to the other of the concave and convex sides.
    • 用于燃气涡轮发动机的涡轮叶片冷却系统包括具有后缘,凹侧和凸侧的涡轮叶片。 后缘限定至少一组冲击孔,每组冲击孔具有中心纵向轴线,该中心纵向轴线相对于叶片的边缘的最近部分在相对于叶片的边缘的最近部分处于相对于叶片的边缘的最靠近部分处更靠近叶片的边缘的最近部分 另一个凹凸边。 或者或除了上述之外,后缘可以限定至少一组冲击孔,每组冲击孔具有中心纵向轴线,所述中心纵向轴线在冷却介质的流动方向上相对于另一组的凹凸侧面 的凹凸边。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Turbine blade with rub tolerant cooling construction
    • 涡轮叶片具有耐磨冷却结构
    • US06527514B2
    • 2003-03-04
    • US09877083
    • 2001-06-11
    • Norman Roeloffs
    • Norman Roeloffs
    • F04D2958
    • F01D5/20F01D5/186F05D2260/202
    • A blade for a gas turbine includes a tip cap and a tip squealer and passages for cooling fluid extending from a hollow space to the tip squealer. The tip squealer includes a cavity extending from the tip pocket into the tip squealer such that the cooling passage is divided into first and second portions with an exit hole in the cavity and an exit hole on the tip crown, respectively. In case of a blockage of the exit hole on the tip crown, cooling fluid can flow through the additional exit hole into the tip pocket and cool the squealer.
    • 用于燃气轮机的叶片包括尖端盖和尖端尖叫器以及用于冷却从中空空间延伸到尖端尖叫器的流体的通道。 尖端尖叫器包括从尖端口延伸到尖端尖叫器中的空腔,使得冷却通道分别分成第一和第二部分,其中空腔中具有出口孔和顶端冠部上的出口孔。 在顶端顶盖上的出口孔堵塞的情况下,冷却流体可以通过附加的出口孔流入尖端口并冷却鸣叫器。