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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for reclamation and treatment of paint overspray treatment
compositions
    • 油漆过喷处理组合物的回收和处理方法
    • US5254256A
    • 1993-10-19
    • US916536
    • 1992-07-20
    • Edwin C. ZuernerRobert R. PetzeitNorman Foster
    • Edwin C. ZuernerRobert R. PetzeitNorman Foster
    • B01D11/04C09D7/00
    • B01D11/0492C09D7/008Y10S210/93
    • A process for treating spent aqueous emulsion material formed from a non-volatile hydrocarbon organic portion having a paint solids content greater than about 10% by weight in which the spent emulsion is broken and the organic phase is admixed with sufficient amounts of a hydrocarbon solvent extractant to extract organic portions of the aqueous emulsion. The hydrocarbon solvent extractant and the organic portion/solvent extractant mixture can then be distilled to provide essentially pure hydrocarbon solvent extractant and the hydrocarbon organic portion of the emulsion essentially free from paint solids. The organic portion of the material can then be admixed with quantities of water to reform a reclaimed emulsion. Examples of the paint overspray treatment emulsion on which the process of the present invention is highly effective is one which contains a hydrocarbon such as an alcohol ester, an alcohol ester derivative or mixtures of the two in combination in its organic phase.
    • 一种处理由非挥发性烃有机部分形成的废水乳液材料的方法,其具有大于约10重量%的涂料固体含量,其中废乳液被破坏,有机相与足量的烃溶剂萃取剂混合 以提取水性乳液的有机部分。 然后可以将烃溶剂萃取剂和有机部分/溶剂萃取剂混合物蒸馏以提供基本上纯的烃溶剂萃取剂,并且乳液的烃有机部分基本上不含油漆固体。 然后可以将该材料的有机部分与大量的水混合以重新形成再生乳液。 其中本发明方法高效有效的涂料过度喷涂处理乳液的实例是在其有机相中含有诸如醇酯,醇酯衍生物或两者的混合物的烃。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Hinged-lid packet for cigarettes
    • 用于香烟的铰链盖包装
    • US4303191A
    • 1981-12-01
    • US82615
    • 1979-10-09
    • Norman FosterRaymond A. Elson
    • Norman FosterRaymond A. Elson
    • B65D85/10B65D5/66
    • B65D85/1045
    • The invention discloses a hinged-lid packet for cigarettes formed from a one-piece blank and having a body comprising a front wall panel, a rear wall panel and side wall panels. A lid is hingedly secured to the rear wall panel and has a front panel and inner and outer side wall panels on each side. The outer side wall panels are adhered to the outer faces of the associated inner panels only over a portion thereof so that the two panels on each side lie in a face-to-face relationship to provide gripping means for gripping, when the lid is closed, upstanding portions flaps on frame side panels extending upwardly from the side wall to thereby hold the lid closed.
    • 本发明公开了一种用于由一体式坯件形成的香烟的铰接盖包,其具有包括前壁板,后壁板和侧壁板的主体。 盖子铰接地固定到后壁板上,并且在每侧具有前面板和内侧和外侧壁板。 外侧壁板仅在其一部分上粘附到相关联的内板的外表面,使得每侧上的两个面板处于面对面的关系,以在盖子关闭时提供用于抓握的夹持装置 直立的部分在从侧壁向上延伸的框架侧板上折叠,从而保持盖子关闭。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Smoking articles
    • 吸烟用品
    • US4236538A
    • 1980-12-02
    • US837538
    • 1977-09-28
    • Norman FosterAlan G. Stephenson
    • Norman FosterAlan G. Stephenson
    • A24B3/16A24C1/00A24B3/00A24B3/14
    • A24B3/16A24C1/00
    • The invention concerns a method of lap joining pieces of tobacco in which the said pieces are placed in overlapping relationship and the overlapping portions are adhered to each other, without using extraneous adhesive, by the application to them of pressure and/or rapid heating. Pressure may be applied between rollers or between jaws, particularly the jaws of an electrical impulse-heating machine. In this case, the overlapping portions lap joined by the rapid application of heat and pressure may be cooled while still held between the said jaws. Prior or subsequent to lap joining, a consolidating agent may be applied to end portions of the tobacco pieces.
    • 本发明涉及一种搭接连接烟草片的方法,其中所述片段以重叠关系放置,并且重叠部分彼此粘合,而不需要使用外来粘合剂,通过施加于它们的压力和/或快速加热。 可以在辊之间或钳口之间施加压力,特别是电脉冲加热机的钳口。 在这种情况下,通过快速施加热量和压力而重叠的重叠部分可以被冷却,同时仍然保持在所述夹爪之间。 在搭接连接之前或之后,可以将固结剂施加到烟丝的端部。