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1. 发明授权

US06519854B2 Side impact reinforcement 有权
公开(公告)号：US06519854B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-18
申请号：US09800340
申请日：2001-03-06
申请人： Norman E. Blank
发明人： Norman E. Blank
IPC分类号： B23P600
CPC分类号： B62D29/002 , B62D21/157 , E04C3/005 , Y10T29/49618 , Y10T29/49622 , Y10T29/49732 , Y10T29/49863
摘要： An expansible reinforcer for reinforcing a hollow structural member of an automobile, aircraft, boat, etc. is provided. The reinforcer is flexible/bendable and comprises a synthetic, resin-based expansible reinforcing material secured thereto. In a preferred embodiment, the reinforcer comprises a plurality of supports pivotally connected to one another in a train-like arrangement. The reinforcing material is formed of a thermally expansible composition which preferably has an expansion temperature similar to the temperatures achieved in specific stages of a particular manufacturing process (e.g., such as the temperature at which the paint bake or powder bake stage is carried out in the automobile manufacturing process). The inventive reinforcer is capable of being fed into the opening of a tight cavity on a structural member so as to provide uniform reinforcement of the structural member.

2. 发明授权

US6015865A Hot melt adhesive from epoxy resin/amine-terminated polyalkylene glycol adduct 失效
标题翻译：热熔胶从环氧树脂/胺封端的聚亚烷基二醇加合物
公开(公告)号：US6015865A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-18
申请号：US956766
申请日：1997-10-22
申请人： Norman E. Blank , Hubert K. Schenkel
发明人： Norman E. Blank , Hubert K. Schenkel
IPC分类号： C08G59/14 , C08G59/06 , C08G59/10 , C08G59/22 , C08G59/50 , C09J163/00 , C09J163/02 , C08L63/02
CPC分类号： C09J163/00 , C08G59/10 , C08G59/226 , C08G59/50 , C08G59/504 , C09D171/02 , C08G2650/50 , C08L63/00 , C08L71/02
摘要： A reactive hot melt adhesive contains, as resin component, a reaction product ofa) 30 to 50 wt-% of an epoxy resin, solid at root temperature, prepared from bisphenol A and/or bisphenol F and epichlorhydrin with an epoxide equivalent weight of 400 to 700,b) 10 to 25 wt-% of an epoxy resin, liquid at room temperature, prepared from bisphenol A and/or bisphenol F and epichlorhydrin with an epoxide equivalent weight of 150 to 220 andc) 35 to 50 wt-% amino-terminated polyethylene and/or polypropylene glycols.
摘要翻译：反应性热熔粘合剂包含a）30至50重量％的环氧树脂的反应产物，根部温度下的固体，由双酚A和/或双酚F和表氯醇制备，环氧当量为 400至700，b）10至25重量％的环氧树脂，室温液体，由双酚A和/或双酚F制备，环氧当量为150至220的表氯醇和c）35至50重量％％氨基封端的聚乙烯和/或聚丙二醇。

3. 发明授权

US5021535A Castor oil based polyurethane for underbody coatings and the like 失效
标题翻译：用于底涂层的蓖麻油基聚氨酯等
公开(公告)号：US5021535A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-04
申请号：US577836
申请日：1990-08-31
申请人： Cung Vu , Norman E. Blank
发明人： Cung Vu , Norman E. Blank
IPC分类号： C08G18/08 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/36 , C08G18/40 , C08G18/54 , C08G18/65 , C08G18/66 , C08G18/69 , C08G18/72 , C08G18/76 , C08G18/80
CPC分类号： C08G18/8019 , C08G18/0885 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/36 , C08G18/4027 , C08G18/548 , C08G18/6547 , C08G18/6662 , C08G18/69 , C08G18/721 , C08G18/7664 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31591 , Y10T428/31598
摘要： The component polyol/polyisocyanate composition useful in forming an abrasion resistant polyurethane automotive undercoating. The polyol component is unmodified castor oil or castor oil modified with cyclohexanone-formaldehyde condensate. The modified castor oil may be further modified by adding the reaction product of neopentyl glycol and adipic acid. The polyisocyanate component comprises an MDI-based mixture containing polyisocyanate prepolymers based on alkylene oxides.
摘要翻译：用于形成耐磨聚氨酯汽车底漆的组分多元醇/多异氰酸酯组合物。多元醇组分是未改性的蓖麻油或用环己酮 - 甲醛缩合物改性的蓖麻油。改性蓖麻油可以通过加入新戊二醇和己二酸的反应产物进一步改性。多异氰酸酯组分包含含有基于氧化烯的多异氰酸酯预聚物的基于MDI的混合物。

4. 发明授权

US06562878B2 Acoustic baffle with predetermined directional expansion characteristics 失效
公开(公告)号：US06562878B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-13
申请号：US10004321
申请日：2001-11-14
申请人： Norman E. Blank , Cheong Kow
发明人： Norman E. Blank , Cheong Kow
IPC分类号： C08J902
CPC分类号： B29C44/18 , B29C44/04 , B62D29/002
摘要： Heat-expandable molded synthetic resin seal and baffle components adapted for use in automobile body cavities or the like are provided which are designed to preferentially expand upon heating in desired directions and to a desired degree, in order to properly seal irregular or special cavity shapes. The molded components of the invention have selected body surface portions thereof UV crosslinked to a depth of up to about 0.5 mm, while other portions of the molded body are not crosslinked; upon heating, the crosslinked portions expand at a slower rate and to a lesser extent than non-crosslinked body portions. The preferred synthetic resin includes a grafted anhydride polymer, a terminal epoxide polymer additive, a blowing agent, a UV photoinitiator and a UV crosslinkable resin system.

5. 发明授权

US06305136B1 Reinforcing member with beam shaped carrier and thermally expansible reinforcing material 失效
标题翻译：具有梁形载体和热膨胀增强材料的加强构件
公开(公告)号：US06305136B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-23
申请号：US09496001
申请日：2000-01-31
申请人： Gregory W. Hopton , Norman E. Blank , Gerald Fitzgerald , Randy Stratman , Chin-Jui Chang
发明人： Gregory W. Hopton , Norman E. Blank , Gerald Fitzgerald , Randy Stratman , Chin-Jui Chang
IPC分类号： E04C100
CPC分类号： B29C44/18 , B62D29/002
摘要： A reinforcing member for a structural component such as a rail or channel of a vehicle is provided which includes a carrier and a thermally expansible structural reinforcing material element which is fastened to the carrier by mechanical fixation or an adhesive. The mechanical fixation may be provided by a flange or other mechanical connection on the carrier or by a fastener such as a push pin extending through aligned holes and openings in the carrier and foamable material. The push pins are preferably of a synthetic resin material which more closely approximates the heat conductivity of the foamable material when the latter is activated by heat, and is sufficiently yieldable to absorb impacts to the foamable material during installation.
摘要翻译：提供了用于诸如车辆的轨道或通道的结构部件的加强构件，其包括载体和通过机械固定或粘合剂紧固到载体的热膨胀结构增强材料元件。机械固定可以通过在载体上的凸缘或其它机械连接件或通过紧固件来提供，所述紧固件例如延伸穿过载体和可发泡材料中的对准的孔和开口的推销。推针优选地是合成树脂材料，当合成树脂材料由热量活化时，其可以更接近于可发泡材料的导热性，并且足够屈服以在安装期间吸收对可发泡材料的冲击。

6. 发明授权

US4855185A Polyurethane coatings for bridge deckings and the like 失效
标题翻译：桥面板用聚氨酯涂料等
公开(公告)号：US4855185A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-08
申请号：US206775
申请日：1988-06-15
申请人： Cung Vu , Susan P. Buxbaum , Norman E. Blank , Richard C. Hartwig
发明人： Cung Vu , Susan P. Buxbaum , Norman E. Blank , Richard C. Hartwig
IPC分类号： C08G18/08 , C08G18/65 , C08G18/66 , C08G18/69 , C08G18/76 , C08G18/80
CPC分类号： C08G18/0885 , C08G18/6505 , C08G18/6677 , C08G18/698 , C08G18/7671 , C08G18/8019 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31605
摘要： Novel polyurethane formulations especially useful as membranes for the protection of bridge deckings. The polurethane is prepared by mixing two components, A and B. Component A consists essentially of a low-molecular weight polyol, e.g., glycerol; a poly(oxypropylene) triol; and an elastomer. Component B is a special MDI, either a mix of 4,4'- and 2,4'-isomers of diphenylmethane diisocyanate or a mix of 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate and its reaction product with a low molecular weight poly(oxypropylene).
摘要翻译：新型聚氨酯配方，特别适用于保护桥面板的膜。聚氨酯通过混合两种组分A和B制备。组分A基本上由低分子量多元醇组成，例如甘油; 聚（氧丙烯）三醇; 和弹性体。组分B是特殊的MDI，二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯的4,4'-和2,4'-异构体的混合物或4,4'-二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯与其低分子量聚（氧丙烯）的反应产物的混合物，。

7. 发明授权

US06319964B1 Acoustic baffle with predetermined directional expansion characteristics 失效
标题翻译：声挡板具有预定的方向膨胀特性
公开(公告)号：US06319964B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-20
申请号：US09609305
申请日：2000-06-30
申请人： Norman E. Blank , Cheong Kow
发明人： Norman E. Blank , Cheong Kow
IPC分类号： C08F246
CPC分类号： B29C44/18 , B29C44/04 , B62D29/002
摘要： Heat-expandable molded synthetic resin seal and baffle components adapted for use in automobile body cavities or the like are provided which are designed to preferentially expand upon heating in desired directions and to a desired degree, in order to properly seal irregular or special cavity shapes. The molded components of the invention have selected body surface portions thereof UV crosslinked to a depth of up to about 0.5 mm, while other portions of the molded body are not crosslinked; upon heating, the crosslinked portions expand at a slower rate and to a lesser extent than non-crosslinked body portions. The preferred synthetic resin includes a grafted anhydride polymer, a terminal epoxide polymer additive, a blowing agent, a UV photoinitiator and a UV crosslinkable resin system.
摘要翻译：提供了适用于汽车车身腔等的热膨胀性模制合成树脂密封和挡板部件，其被设计成在期望的方向上加热优先膨胀并达到期望的程度，以适当地密封不规则或特殊的腔体形状。本发明的成型部件选择的紫外线交联的体表部分的深度达到约0.5mm，而成型体的其它部分不交联; 加热后，交联部分以比非交联体部分更慢的速度膨胀，程度较小。优选的合成树脂包括接枝的酸酐聚合物，末端环氧化物聚合物添加剂，发泡剂，UV光引发剂和UV可交联树脂体系。

8. 发明授权

US06199940B1 Tubular structural reinforcing member with thermally expansible foaming material 有权
标题翻译：具有热膨胀发泡材料的管状结构加强件
公开(公告)号：US06199940B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-13
申请号：US09494808
申请日：2000-01-31
申请人： Gregory W. Hopton , Norman E. Blank , Gerald Fitzgerald , Randy Stratman , Chin-Jui Chang
发明人： Gregory W. Hopton , Norman E. Blank , Gerald Fitzgerald , Randy Stratman , Chin-Jui Chang
IPC分类号： B60J700
CPC分类号： B60J5/0452 , B60J5/0447 , B62D29/002 , Y10S428/906 , Y10T428/13
摘要： A reinforcing member for receiving thereon a thermally expansible reinforcing material includes a tubular carrier and a fastener mechanically affixing the reinforcing material to the carrier. The tubular carrier preferably has a continuous arcuate wall with the reinforcing material received on the exterior thereof. The reinforcing material may be provided as a plurality of longitudinally spaced annular elements, an elongated sleeve, or a plurality of prism-shaped elements. Upon heating, the reinforcing material expands and bonds the carrier to the structural member to provide additional strength and stiffness.
摘要翻译：用于在其上容纳热膨胀性增强材料的加强构件包括管状载体和将增强材料机械地固定到载体上的紧固件。管状载体优选地具有连续的弓形壁，其加强材料在其外部被容纳。增强材料可以设置为多个纵向间隔开的环形元件，细长套筒或多个棱柱形元件。在加热时，增强材料膨胀并将载体结合到结构构件上以提供额外的强度和刚度。

9. 发明授权

US5894071A Two-component adhesive-, sealing- or coating composition and it's use 失效
标题翻译：双组分胶粘剂，密封剂或涂料组合物及其用途
公开(公告)号：US5894071A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-13
申请号：US761814
申请日：1996-12-06
申请人： Peter Merz , Norman E. Blank , Hans-Peter Tschan , Reinhard Ernst Wappmann , Lutz Zabel
发明人： Peter Merz , Norman E. Blank , Hans-Peter Tschan , Reinhard Ernst Wappmann , Lutz Zabel
IPC分类号： C09K3/10 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/12 , C08G59/18 , C08J3/24 , C09D175/00 , C09D175/04 , C09D201/02 , C09J175/00 , C09J175/04 , C09J201/00 , C09J201/02 , C08J3/00 , C08K3/20 , C08L75/00 , C08L83/00
CPC分类号： C09J175/00 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/12 , C08G59/18 , C08J3/243
摘要： Two-component adhesive-, sealing- or coating compositions are being described which are separately packed, and comprise the component A and the component D, whereby the component A is curing as soon as it gets in touch with water or the component D which contains the curing agent for the component A.The component D can be, or a component B containing an ingredient which is curing at the contact of water, or, possibly, at the contact with the component A, orthe component D can also be a mixture of solid matter and a volatile ingredient which is causing the cross-linking of the component A.The advantage of the novel two-component systems is that the component D is working as a curing agent for the component A, however, a surplus thereof is, or self-curing, or it does not leave a nuissance residue in the cured composition.
摘要翻译：正在描述分开包装的双组分粘合剂，密封或涂料组合物，并且包含组分A和组分D，其中组分A一旦与水或含有组分D的组分D接触即固化用于组分A的固化剂。组分D可以是含有在水接触时固化的成分或可能与组分A接触的组分的组分B或组分D也可以是固体物质和引起组分A的交联的挥发性成分的混合物。新型双组分体系的优点在于组分D作为组分A的固化剂，然而其剩余量是或自固化的，或者它不会在固化的组合物中留下有害的残留物。

10. 发明授权

US5091455A Polyurethane-poly (vinylchloride) interpenetrating network 失效
标题翻译：聚氨酯 - 聚（氯乙烯）互穿网络
公开(公告)号：US5091455A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-25
申请号：US550236
申请日：1990-07-10
申请人： Norman E. Blank , RIchard C. Hartwig , Cung Vu
发明人： Norman E. Blank , RIchard C. Hartwig , Cung Vu
IPC分类号： C08G18/08 , C08L27/06 , C08L75/04
CPC分类号： C08L27/06 , C08G18/0838 , C08L75/04 , C08G2190/00 , C08G2270/00 , C08L2205/04 , Y10S525/903
摘要： Interpenetrating network polymers (IPN's) are made by admixing polyols, polyisocyanate, and a poly(vinylchloride) plastisol, followed by heating to complete the cure. The resulting polyurethane/poly(vinylchloride) IPN has superior properties as sealant, especially for automotive parts.
摘要翻译：互穿网络聚合物（IPN）通过混合多元醇，多异氰酸酯和聚（氯乙烯）增塑溶胶，然后加热以完成固化而制备。所得聚氨酯/聚（氯乙烯）IPN具有优异的密封剂性能，特别适用于汽车零件。

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