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1. 发明申请

US20050278285A1 Methods and apparatus for specifying and processing descriptive queries for data sources 失效
标题翻译：用于指定和处理数据源的描述性查询的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050278285A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：US10865058
申请日：2004-06-10
申请人： Norman Cohen , Paul Castro , Archan Misra
发明人： Norman Cohen , Paul Castro , Archan Misra
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30424 , G06F17/3043 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99934 , Y10S707/99935 , Y10S707/99936
摘要： Improved descriptive query techniques are provided. More particularly, techniques are provided for specifying and processing descriptive queries for data providers grouped into provider kinds with hierarchical containment relationships. The query may include arbitrary boolean combinations of arbitrary tests on the values of attributes of the data providers.
摘要翻译：提供了改进的描述性查询技术。更具体地，提供了用于指定和处理分类为具有分层收容关系的提供者种类的数据提供者的描述性查询的技术。该查询可以包括对数据提供者的属性值的任意布尔组合的任意测试。

2. 发明申请

US20050240551A1 Methods and apparatus for discovering data providers satisfying provider queries 失效
标题翻译：用于发现满足提供者查询的数据提供者的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050240551A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US10830794
申请日：2004-04-23
申请人： Marion Blount , Paul Castro , Norman Cohen , John Davis , Maria Ebling , Barry Leiba , Archan Misra , Apratim Purakayastha , Wolfgang Segmuller
发明人： Marion Blount , Paul Castro , Norman Cohen , John Davis , Maria Ebling , Barry Leiba , Archan Misra , Apratim Purakayastha , Wolfgang Segmuller
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： H04L67/16 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99942
摘要： Improved discovery techniques are provided. For example, in one aspect of the invention, a technique for making providers of a particular kind of data available to an application program includes the following steps/operations. The technique discovers whether one or more data providers are capable of providing the particular kind of data, wherein a discovered data provider is either a connected data provider or a virtual data provider. When a data provider capable of providing the particular kind of data is discovered and the discovered data provider is a virtual data provider, the technique instantiates the virtual data provider. When a data provider capable of providing the particular kind of data is discovered, the technique makes a data-provider handle for the discovered data provider available to the application program, with a common interface.
摘要翻译：提供了改进的发现技术。例如，在本发明的一个方面，用于使应用程序可用的特定类型的数据的提供者的技术包括以下步骤/操作。该技术发现一个或多个数据提供者是否能够提供特定类型的数据，其中所发现的数据提供者是连接的数据提供者或虚拟数据提供者。当发现能够提供特定类型的数据的数据提供者并且所发现的数据提供者是虚拟数据提供者时，该技术实例化虚拟数据提供者。当发现能够提供特定类型的数据的数据提供者时，该技术利用通用接口为应用程序提供可用于发现的数据提供者的数据提供者处理。

3. 发明申请

US20060173936A1 Establishment and maintenance of collaborative communication associations based on multiple contextual criteria 失效
标题翻译：基于多个语境标准建立和维护协作通信协会
公开(公告)号：US20060173936A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-03
申请号：US11048671
申请日：2005-02-01
申请人： Paul Castro , Archan Misra
发明人： Paul Castro , Archan Misra
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： H04L12/1822 , G06Q10/10 , H04L12/185 , Y10S707/99935 , Y10S707/99939 , Y10S707/99952
摘要： A method, system, and computer program for dynamically setting up collaborative associations between a group of users, computing resources, and/or communication devices, where the constituents of the collaborative association are chosen based on a variety of contextual criteria. The dynamic collaboration enabler component determines the explicit identities of the parties that should be a part of the collaboration. The group of individual entities involved in the collaboration can change dynamically during the lifetime of the collaboration, based on appropriate changes in the contextual data. Such contextual data refers to both state variables associated with the collaboration software or infrastructure itself, or to the state of entities external to the collaboration. The duration of the collaborative association is specified either explicitly or through a set of context related conditions. The dynamic context enabler can detect when the set of termination conditions is satisfied and then automatically remove the collaborative association.
摘要翻译：一种用于在一组用户，计算资源和/或通信设备之间动态地建立协作关联的方法，系统和计算机程序，其中基于各种上下文标准来选择协作关联的组成部分。动态协作启动器组件决定了作为协作的一部分的各方的明确身份。参与协作的单个实体组可以根据上下文数据的适当变化在协作的整个生命周期内动态地改变。这种上下文数据是指与协作软件或基础设施本身相关联的状态变量，也指与协作外部实体的状态。明确地或通过一组上下文相关的条件来指定协作关联的持续时间。动态上下文使能器可以检测何时满足终止条件的集合，然后自动删除协作关联。

4. 发明申请

US20060168107A1 Generalized on-demand service architecture for interactive applications 审中-公开
标题翻译：针对交互式应用程序的广义按需服务架构
公开(公告)号：US20060168107A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-27
申请号：US10801896
申请日：2004-03-16
申请人： Rajesh Balan , Paul Castro , Maria Ebling , Archan Misra
发明人： Rajesh Balan , Paul Castro , Maria Ebling , Archan Misra
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F9/505 , G06F9/5083
摘要： A method, system, and computer program for executing a network-based distributed application. An infrastructure is described that includes application containers configured to execute an application instance of the distributed application and measure quality of service metrics for the application instance. Workload management elements form a decentralized workload management layer. The workload management layer is configured to assign a workload to application containers based on the quality of service metrics received by the application containers.
摘要翻译：一种用于执行基于网络的分布式应用程序的方法，系统和计算机程序。描述了一种基础设施，其中包括配置为执行分布式应用程序的应用程序实例并测量应用程序实例的服务质量度量的应用程序容器。工作负载管理元素构成一个分散的工作负载管理层。工作负载管理层被配置为基于由应用程序容器接收的服务质量度量将工作负载分配给应用程序容器。

5. 发明申请

US20050114862A1 Adaptive load distribution in managing dynamic and transient data for distributed applications 失效
标题翻译：管理分布式应用的动态和瞬态数据的自适应负载分布
公开(公告)号：US20050114862A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10718401
申请日：2003-11-21
申请人： Chatschik Bisdikian , Paul Castro , Archan Misra , Jinwon Lee
发明人： Chatschik Bisdikian , Paul Castro , Archan Misra , Jinwon Lee
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F9/50 , G06F17/30 , H04L12/24
CPC分类号： G06F9/5083 , G06F9/5072
摘要： A method, system, and computer program for dynamically adjusting the workload of an active resource associated with at least one parent workload group. The parent workload group includes a collection of workload units, with each associated to a key identifier such that workload units belonging to the parent workload group share an identical sequence of values at a specified depth value of the key identifier. The active resource independently determines whether an overload condition exists. If an overload condition exists, the depth value of the parent workload group is increased. The active resource may also consolidate a workload group if an under-load condition exists. Dynamically adjusting the workload of an active resource can be used as part of a method or system to dynamically adjust the workload of a distributed computing application across a dynamically varying set of active resources, and subsequently redirecting entities to the dynamically changing target resource.
摘要翻译：一种用于动态地调整与至少一个父工作负荷组相关联的活动资源的工作负荷的方法，系统和计算机程序。父工作负载组包括工作负载单元的集合，每个工作负载单元与密钥标识符相关联，使得属于父工作负荷组的工作负载单元在密钥标识符的指定深度值处共享相同的值序列。活动资源独立地确定是否存在过载条件。如果存在过载条件，则父工作负载组的深度值会增加。如果存在负载不足的情况，活动资源还可以整合工作负载组。动态调整活动资源的工作量可以用作方法或系统的一部分，以动态调整分布式计算应用程序跨越动态变化的一组活动资源的工作负载，随后将实体重定向到动态变化的目标资源。

6. 发明授权

US08898284B2 Adaptively modifying the observed collective behavior of individual sensor nodes based on broadcasting of parameters 有权
标题翻译：基于广播参数自适应地修改单个传感器节点观察到的集体行为
公开(公告)号：US08898284B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US12851405
申请日：2010-08-05
申请人： Han Qi , Inseok Hwang , Archan Misra
发明人： Han Qi , Inseok Hwang , Archan Misra
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , G08C19/04 , G08C19/10 , H04L29/08 , H04L12/24 , H04W52/02 , H04W4/00 , H04W4/06 , H04W84/20
CPC分类号： H04L41/0823 , H04L67/12 , H04L67/125 , H04W4/06 , H04W4/70 , H04W52/0219 , H04W84/20 , Y02D70/22
摘要： A method for continually controlling the collective behavior of a set of computing devices in a distributed data processing system. A gateway node disseminates a specification request comprising a set of parameters to a set of computing devices. The gateway node may be unaware of the number and identity of individual computing devices. Each computing node receiving the request determines whether its attributes satisfy the predicates expressed in the specification request. If so, the node processes the parameters in the specification request and modifies its own behavior based on the values in the parameters of the specification request. Subsequently, the gateway node may also observe the quality of information (QoI) values communicated from the set of computing devices. The gateway node iteratively modifies the parameters disseminated in subsequent specification requests based on a divergence between a computed quality of information value and a desired quality of information value.
摘要翻译：一种用于在分布式数据处理系统中连续控制一组计算装置的集体行为的方法。网关节点将包括一组参数的规范请求向一组计算设备传播。网关节点可能不知道各个计算设备的数量和身份。接收请求的每个计算节点确定其属性是否满足规范请求中表达的谓词。如果是这样，节点处理规范请求中的参数，并根据规范请求的参数中的值修改自己的行为。随后，网关节点还可以观察从该组计算设备传送的信息质量（QoI）值。网关节点基于所计算的信息质量信息值与期望的信息质量质量之间的差异，迭代地修改随后的规范请求中传播的参数。

7. 发明授权

US07487142B2 Methods and apparatus for specifying and processing descriptive queries for data sources 失效
标题翻译：用于指定和处理数据源的描述性查询的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07487142B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-03
申请号：US10865058
申请日：2004-06-10
申请人： Norman Howard Cohen , Paul C. Castro , Archan Misra
发明人： Norman Howard Cohen , Paul C. Castro , Archan Misra
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30424 , G06F17/3043 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99934 , Y10S707/99935 , Y10S707/99936
摘要： Improved descriptive query techniques are provided. More particularly, techniques are provided for specifying and processing descriptive queries for data providers grouped into provider kinds with hierarchical containment relationships. The query may include arbitrary boolean combinations of arbitrary tests on the values of attributes of the data providers.
摘要翻译：提供了改进的描述性查询技术。更具体地，提供了用于指定和处理分类为具有分层收容关系的提供者种类的数据提供者的描述性查询的技术。该查询可以包括对数据提供者的属性值的任意布尔组合的任意测试。

8. 发明申请

US20080040281A1 USER-VENDOR MATCHING BASED ON REQUEST FROM MOBILE WIRELESS DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于移动无线设备请求的用户供应商匹配
公开(公告)号：US20080040281A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：US11456738
申请日：2006-07-11
申请人： Dipanjan Chakraborty , Koustuv Dasgupta , Sumit Mittal , Archan Misra
发明人： Dipanjan Chakraborty , Koustuv Dasgupta , Sumit Mittal , Archan Misra
IPC分类号： H04L9/00
CPC分类号： H04L67/16 , G06Q30/08 , H04L67/04 , H04L67/18 , H04M3/42348 , H04M3/4931 , H04M2242/14
摘要： Users and vendors are matched. A request from a mobile wireless device of a user is received that relates to a business service. The request is matched against vendors providing the business service to yield one or more vendors currently locationally near the user and that are currently accepting service calls for the business service. A response is sent to the mobile wireless device of the user, with identities of the vendors that are locationally near the user and that are currently accepting service calls for the business service. The current location of the user may be determined based on the user's mobile wireless device. The current location of each vendor may be determined based on that provider's mobile wireless device. Whether each vendor providing the business service requested is currently accepting service calls is determined based on previously provided information by the provider.
摘要翻译：用户和供应商相匹配。接收到与业务服务相关的来自用户的移动无线设备的请求。该请求与提供业务服务的供应商进行匹配，以产生当前位于用户附近的一个或多个供应商，并且正在接受对业务服务的服务呼叫。向用户的移动无线设备发送响应，具有位于用户附近并且正在接受业务服务的服务呼叫的供应商的身份。可以基于用户的移动无线设备来确定用户的当前位置。可以基于该提供商的移动无线设备来确定每个供应商的当前位置。是否提供所要求的业务服务的每个供应商正在接受服务呼叫是基于提供者先前提供的信息来确定的。

9. 发明授权

US07302362B2 System and method for efficient and collective adjustment of sensor reporting ranges for long-lived queries 有权
公开(公告)号：US07302362B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-27
申请号：US11365215
申请日：2006-03-01
申请人： Archan Misra , Rajeev Shorey , Wen Hu
发明人： Archan Misra , Rajeev Shorey , Wen Hu
IPC分类号： G06F17/40 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： H04Q9/00 , G01D1/18
摘要： A system and method for providing energy-efficient support of continuous aggregate queries in a sensor network by efficiently orchestrating the collection and transmission of data gathered by a collective set of sensors to ensure conformance to a specified QoI bound. To ensure this, the sink communicates a potentially different value of precision range or interval to each individual sensor; the sensor is adapted to only report its samples back to the sink if the sample values fall outside this specified range. An additional way to specify temporally varying precision ranges to an individual sensor or groups of sensors is provided without having to explicitly communicate the precision bounds for these different time instants. Using temporally varying precision ranges permits the exploitation of temporal correlation among the sample values recorded by an individual sensor to further reduce the need for reports from the sensors. This approach is more energy-efficient and improves performance of long-running pervasive environment monitoring applications.

10. 发明申请

US20060271661A1 Method for adaptively modifying the observed collective behavior of individual sensor nodes based on broadcasting of parameters 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于广播参数自适应地修改各个传感器节点的集体行为的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060271661A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-30
申请号：US11139717
申请日：2005-05-27
申请人： Han Qi , Inseok Hwang , Archan Misra
发明人： Han Qi , Inseok Hwang , Archan Misra
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L41/0823 , H04L67/12 , H04L67/125 , H04W4/06 , H04W4/70 , H04W52/0219 , H04W84/20 , Y02D70/22
摘要： A method for continually controlling the collective behavior of a set of computing devices in a distributed data processing system. A gateway node disseminates a specification request comprising a set of parameters to a set of computing devices. The gateway node may be unaware of the number and identity of individual computing devices. Each computing node receiving the request determines whether its attributes satisfy the predicates expressed in the specification request. If so, the node processes the parameters in the specification request and modifies its own behavior based on the values in the parameters of the specification request. Subsequently, the gateway node may also observe the quality of information (QoI) values communicated from the set of computing devices. The gateway node iteratively modifies the parameters disseminated in subsequent specification requests based on a divergence between a computed quality of information value and a desired quality of information value.
摘要翻译：一种用于在分布式数据处理系统中连续控制一组计算装置的集体行为的方法。网关节点将包括一组参数的规范请求向一组计算设备传播。网关节点可能不知道各个计算设备的数量和身份。接收请求的每个计算节点确定其属性是否满足规范请求中表达的谓词。如果是这样，节点处理规范请求中的参数，并根据规范请求的参数中的值修改自己的行为。随后，网关节点还可以观察从该组计算设备传送的信息质量（QoI）值。网关节点基于所计算的信息质量信息值与期望的信息质量质量之间的差异，迭代地修改随后的规范请求中传播的参数。

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