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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Electronic pulse detection apparatus and electronic pulse detection chip
    • 电子脉冲检测装置和电子脉冲检测芯片
    • US06984815B2
    • 2006-01-10
    • US10489422
    • 2002-09-26
    • Takayoshi YumiiKyoji DoiNoriaki Kimura
    • Takayoshi YumiiKyoji DoiNoriaki Kimura
    • H01J40/14
    • H04N5/32H04N5/374
    • An electronic pulse detection device includes: an MCP in which a plurality of capillaries configured to increase the number of electrons are arranged in matrix; and an electronic pulse reading chip 30 disposed on an output side of the MCP. The electronic pulse detection chip 30 includes anodes 32 and detection transistors 34 both provided so as to correspond to the respective capillaries. Electronic pulses are incident on the anodes 32 from the MCP. Drains of the detection transistors 34 are connected to the corresponding anodes. The detection transistors 34 on the same row are connected to one another at gates thereof and turned on/off as a unit, and sources of the detection transistors 34 on the same column are connected to a corresponding switch circuit 80 as a unit to be connected to a current-voltage conversion resistance RL via the switch circuit 80. The current-voltage conversion resistance RL converts a current, which flows therethrough when the electronic pulses are incident on the anodes 32, to a voltage and inputs the voltage to an operational amplifier 90. This makes it possible to detect feeble light and radiation ray two dimensionally.
    • 电子脉冲检测装置包括:MCP,其中配置成增加电子数量的多个毛细管布置成矩阵; 以及设置在MCP的输出侧的电子脉冲读取芯片30。 电子脉冲检测芯片30包括阳极32和检测晶体管34,两者均设置成对应于相应的毛细管。 电子脉冲从MCP入射到阳极32上。 检测晶体管34的漏极连接到相应的阳极。 同一行的检测晶体管34在其栅极处彼此连接并作为单元导通/截止,并且同一列上的检测晶体管34的源极连接到相应的开关电路80作为要连接的单元 经由开关电路80到达电流 - 电压转换电阻R L L。 电流 - 电压转换电阻R L将在电子脉冲入射到阳极32上时流经的电流转换成电压并将电压输入到运算放大器90。 这使得可以二维地检测微弱的光和辐射线。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • FRET DETECTION METHOD AND DEVICE
    • FRET检测方法和设备
    • US20100312482A1
    • 2010-12-09
    • US12675323
    • 2007-08-30
    • Shigeyuki NakadaNoriaki Kimura
    • Shigeyuki NakadaNoriaki Kimura
    • G06F19/00G01N21/64G01J1/58
    • G01N21/6428G01N21/6408G01N2021/6441
    • When FRET efficiency is measured quantitatively by removing uncertain elements of fluorescence detection information, calibration information prestored in a storage means while including at least the leak rate of donor fluorescence component emitted from a donor molecule, the leak rate of acceptor fluorescence component emitted from an acceptor molecule, and the non-FRET fluorescence lifetime of the donor fluorescence component when FRET is not generated out of the fluorescence of a measurement object sample is acquired. The FRET fluorescence lifetime of the donor fluorescence component is then determined using the intensity information and phase information of fluorescence of the measurement object sample, the leak rate of donor fluorescence component and the leak rate of acceptor fluorescence component, thus determining the FRET fluorescence efficiency.
    • 当通过消除荧光检测信息的不确定因素,预先存储在存储装置中的校准信息同时至少包括从供体分子发射的供体荧光成分的泄漏率,从受体发射的受体荧光成分的泄漏率,定量测量FRET效率 并且获得当测量对象样品的荧光不产生FRET时供体荧光成分的非FRET荧光寿命。 然后使用测量对象样品的荧光强度信息和相位信息,供体荧光成分的泄漏率和受体荧光成分的泄漏率来确定供体荧光成分的FRET荧光寿命,从而确定FRET荧光效率。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • HIGH-VOLTAGE PLASMA PRODUCING APPARATUS
    • 高压等离子体生产设备
    • US20100040516A1
    • 2010-02-18
    • US12531609
    • 2008-03-27
    • Noriaki Kimura
    • Noriaki Kimura
    • H05H1/24
    • H05H1/46F01N3/0892F01N3/20F01N2240/28H05H2001/4682H05H2245/1215
    • A plasma generating apparatus includes a linear electrode for generating a high voltage by resonance caused when the linear electrode is supplied with an AC signal current, an grounded electrode for defining an internal space spaced from the linear electrode around the linear electrode, and a control device for controlling the power feed to the linear electrode. The control device has a field probe for measuring the electric field in the internal space, and a bandpass filter for filtering the measurement signal into a predetermined frequency band to output an AC signal, a variable phase shifter for shifting the phase of the AC signal so that the AC signal is synchronized with the resonance signal in the internal space when the AC signal is supplied to the linear electrode as a current, and an amplifier for amplifying the AC signal of which the phase is shifted.
    • 一种等离子体产生装置,包括线性电极,用于在线性电极被提供有交流信号电流时产生由共振引起的高电压;接地电极,用于限定与直线电极周围的线状电极间隔开的内部空间;以及控制装置 用于控制对线性电极的馈电。 控制装置具有用于测量内部空间中的电场的场探头和用于将测量信号滤波成预定频带以输出AC信号的带通滤波器,用于使AC信号的相位移位的可变移相器 当将AC信号作为电流提供给线性电极时,AC信号与内部空间中的谐振信号同步,以及用于放大相位偏移的AC信号的放大器。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Fluid body flow visualization device and visualization method
    • 流体身体流动可视化装置和可视化方法
    • US09182422B2
    • 2015-11-10
    • US13883961
    • 2011-11-04
    • Kazuteru HoshishimaNoriaki Kimura
    • Kazuteru HoshishimaNoriaki Kimura
    • G01N21/00G01P13/00G01M9/06G01P5/00G01S17/89
    • G01P13/0093G01M9/067G01P5/001G01S17/89
    • When a flow of a liquid body around a measuring object is visualized, a first liquid body as a tracer is supplied from a nozzle hole into a flow field of a second liquid body, and a laser beam having a wavelength optically absorbed by the first liquid body is irradiated in a manner such that the laser beam traverse across the flow field. At this point, the irradiation position of the laser beam is controlled in such a manner that the flow field is scanned with the laser beam. On the other hand, the laser beam that has passed through the flow field is received and a position where the first liquid body traverses the laser beam is obtained using the scan intensity signal of the received laser beam so that the flow of the second liquid body is visualized. The position where the first liquid body traverses the laser beam can be obtained based on a position on a time axis where a value of the scan intensity signal is less than a set threshold. According to the above described visualization, the flow field can reliably be visualized even for the high-speed fluid body.
    • 当可视化测量物体周围的液体的流动时,将作为示踪剂的第一液体体从喷嘴孔供应到第二液体的流场中,并且具有由第一液体光学吸收的波长的激光束 以使得激光束横过流场的方式照射身体。 此时,以激光束扫描流场的方式控制激光束的照射位置。 另一方面,接收通过流场的激光束,利用所接收的激光束的扫描强度信号获得第一液体横穿激光束的位置,使第二液体的流动 是可视化的。 可以基于扫描强度信号的值小于设定阈值的时间轴上的位置来获得第一液体穿过激光束的位置。 根据上述可视化,即使对于高速流体体也可以可视地显示流场。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Two-dimensional weak radiation detector
    • 二维弱辐射探测器
    • US20060043307A1
    • 2006-03-02
    • US10533469
    • 2002-11-18
    • Noriaki KimuraTakayoshi Yumji
    • Noriaki KimuraTakayoshi Yumji
    • H01L27/14
    • G01N21/6456G01N21/6428G01N21/6452G01N2021/6463G01N2021/6473H01J31/507H01J43/045H01J43/243
    • A weak light detector (40) which can detect two-dimensional weak radiation at a high speed with high precision. The fluorescence from the DNA chip (46) is incident on a detection part (56) of a detection unit (52). The detection unit (56) has a detection module with a number of detection transistors being placed to correspond to cells of the DNA chip (46). The detection part (56) performs photoelectric conversion of the incident fluorescence (photon) to emit electrons, and amplifies the electrons to make them incident on the detection module. The detection transistors are switched based the Hadamard matrix to operate. A data processing unit (54) reads an output signal of the detection part (56), then performs Hadamard inversion, and determines the detection transistor which outputs the signal.
    • 弱光检测器(40)可高精度检测二维弱辐射。 来自DNA芯片(46)的荧光入射到检测单元(52)的检测部分(56)上。 检测单元(56)具有检测模块,多个检测晶体管被放置成对应于DNA芯片(46)的单元。 检测部(56)进行入射荧光(光子)的光电转换,发射电子,放大电子,使其入射到检测模块上。 检测晶体管基于Hadamard矩阵进行切换操作。 数据处理单元(54)读取检测部分(56)的输出信号,然后执行哈达玛反转,并确定输出该信号的检测晶体管。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • FRET detection method and device
    • FRET检测方法和装置
    • US08614099B2
    • 2013-12-24
    • US12675323
    • 2007-08-30
    • Shigeyuki NakadaNoriaki Kimura
    • Shigeyuki NakadaNoriaki Kimura
    • G01N21/76G01N21/64
    • G01N21/6428G01N21/6408G01N2021/6441
    • When FRET efficiency is measured quantitatively by removing uncertain elements of fluorescence detection information, calibration information prestored in a storage means while including at least the leak rate of donor fluorescence component emitted from a donor molecule, the leak rate of acceptor fluorescence component emitted from an acceptor molecule, and the non-FRET fluorescence lifetime of the donor fluorescence component when FRET is not generated out of the fluorescence of a measurement object sample is acquired. The FRET fluorescence lifetime of the donor fluorescence component is then determined using the intensity information and phase information of fluorescence of the measurement object sample, the leak rate of donor fluorescence component and the leak rate of acceptor fluorescence component, thus determining the FRET fluorescence efficiency.
    • 当通过消除荧光检测信息的不确定因素,预先存储在存储装置中的校准信息同时至少包括从供体分子发射的供体荧光成分的泄漏率,从受体发射的受体荧光成分的泄漏率,定量测量FRET效率 并且获得当测量对象样品的荧光不产生FRET时供体荧光成分的非FRET荧光寿命。 然后使用测量对象样品的荧光强度信息和相位信息,供体荧光成分的泄漏率和受体荧光成分的泄漏率来确定供体荧光成分的FRET荧光寿命,从而确定FRET荧光效率。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • High-voltage plasma producing apparatus
    • 高压等离子体制造装置
    • US08551414B2
    • 2013-10-08
    • US12531609
    • 2008-03-27
    • Noriaki Kimura
    • Noriaki Kimura
    • B01J19/08
    • H05H1/46F01N3/0892F01N3/20F01N2240/28H05H2001/4682H05H2245/1215
    • A plasma generating apparatus includes a linear electrode for generating a high voltage by resonance caused when the linear electrode is supplied with an AC signal current, an grounded electrode for defining an internal space spaced from the linear electrode around the linear electrode, and a control device for controlling the power feed to the linear electrode. The control device has a field probe for measuring the electric field in the internal space, and a bandpass filter for filtering the measurement signal into a predetermined frequency band to output an AC signal, a variable phase shifter for shifting the phase of the AC signal so that the AC signal is synchronized with the resonance signal in the internal space when the AC signal is supplied to the linear electrode as a current, and an amplifier for amplifying the AC signal of which the phase is shifted.
    • 一种等离子体产生装置,包括线性电极,用于在线性电极被提供有交流信号电流时产生由共振引起的高电压;接地电极,用于限定与直线电极周围的线状电极间隔开的内部空间;以及控制装置 用于控制对线性电极的馈电。 控制装置具有用于测量内部空间中的电场的场探头和用于将测量信号滤波成预定频带以输出AC信号的带通滤波器,用于使AC信号的相位移位的可变移相器 当将AC信号作为电流提供给线性电极时,AC信号与内部空间中的谐振信号同步,以及用于放大相位偏移的AC信号的放大器。