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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Vapor compression refrigerating cycle, control method thereof, and refrigerating apparatus to which the cycle and the control method are applied
    • 蒸气压缩制冷循环,其控制方法以及应用循环和控制方法的制冷装置
    • US08141381B2
    • 2012-03-27
    • US12293809
    • 2006-10-20
    • Nobumi InoTakayuki Kishi
    • Nobumi InoTakayuki Kishi
    • F25D9/00F25B41/00F25B27/00F25B13/00
    • F25B31/008F25B1/10F25B40/00F25B49/02F25B2309/1401F25B2400/13F25B2600/0271F25B2600/2509F25B2600/2513F25B2700/2103F25B2700/21163F25B2700/21175
    • The vapor compression refrigerating apparatus of the invention comprises a compressor 2, a condenser 4, a regeneration heat exchanger 6, an expansion means 8, and an evaporator 10 connected in series. The vapor compression refrigerating cycle is based on a cycle corresponding to a reversed Ericsson cycle in which isothermal heat dissipation process and isothermal heat absorption process occur overstriding a saturated vapor line and saturated liquid line respectively and heat exchange is carried out between isobaric heat dissipation process in a liquid zone and isobaric heat absorption process in a superheated vapor zone. A process part occurring in a superheated vapor zone of the isothermal heat dissipation process (an isothermal compression process) is substituted by adiabatic compression and isobaric heat dissipation, the adiabatic compression being carried out by the compressor and the isobaric heat dissipation being carried out in the condenser together with remaining process part occurring in the superheated vapor zone of the isothermal heat dissipation under isothermal and isobaric condition. A part of the isobaric heat dissipation in the liquid zone is carried out in the regeneration heat exchanger by releasing heat from refrigerant liquid to refrigerant vapor entering the compressor, remaining process part of the isobaric heat dissipation in the liquid zone is substituted by isenthalpic or isentropic expansion, the expansion being carried out by the expansion means, and expanded refrigerant is introduced to the evaporator to carry out isothermal and isobaric heat absorption and then to be sucked into the compressor.
    • 本发明的蒸气压缩式制冷装置包括压缩机2,冷凝器4,再生热交换器6,膨胀装置8和串联连接的蒸发器10。 蒸汽压缩制冷循环基于对应于反向爱立信循环的循环,其中等温热耗散过程和等温吸热过程分别跨越饱和蒸气管线和饱和液体管线,并在等压热耗散过程之间进行热交换 过热蒸汽区中的液体区域和等压吸热过程。 在等温热耗散过程(等温压缩过程)的过热蒸气区中出现的工艺部分被绝热压缩和等压热耗散所取代,绝热压缩由压缩机进行,等压热耗散在 冷凝器与余热处理部分发生在等温和等压条件下的等温热耗散过热蒸汽区。 在再生热交换器中通过从制冷剂液体中释放热量进入压缩机的制冷剂蒸气来进行液体区域中的等压热耗散的一部分,液体区域的等压热耗散的剩余工艺部分被等焓或等熵代替 膨胀,由膨胀装置进行膨胀,并且膨胀的制冷剂被引入蒸发器中,以进行等温和等压吸热,然后被吸入压缩机。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • VAPOR COMPRESSION REFRIGERATING CYCLE, CONTROL METHOD THEREOF, AND REFRIGERATING APPARATUS TO WHICH THE CYCLE AND THE CONTROL METHOD ARE APPLIED
    • 蒸气压缩制冷循环,其控制方法及其循环和控制方法应用的制冷装置
    • US20090183517A1
    • 2009-07-23
    • US12293809
    • 2006-10-20
    • Nobumi InoTakayuki Kishi
    • Nobumi InoTakayuki Kishi
    • F25B9/14F25B1/00F25D9/00
    • F25B31/008F25B1/10F25B40/00F25B49/02F25B2309/1401F25B2400/13F25B2600/0271F25B2600/2509F25B2600/2513F25B2700/2103F25B2700/21163F25B2700/21175
    • The vapor compression refrigerating apparatus of the invention comprises a compressor 2, a condenser 4, a regeneration heat exchanger 6, an expansion means 8, and an evaporator 10 connected in series. The vapor compression refrigerating cycle is based on a cycle corresponding to a reversed Ericsson cycle in which isothermal heat dissipation process and isothermal heat absorption process occur overstriding a saturated vapor line and saturated liquid line respectively and heat exchange is carried out between isobaric heat dissipation process in a liquid zone and isobaric heat absorption process in a superheated vapor zone. A process part occurring in a superheated vapor zone of the isothermal heat dissipation process (an isothermal compression process) is substituted by adiabatic compression and isobaric heat dissipation, the adiabatic compression being carried out by the compressor and the isobaric heat dissipation being carried out in the condenser together with remaining process part occurring in the superheated vapor zone of the isothermal heat dissipation under isothermal and isobaric condition. A part of the isobaric heat dissipation in the liquid zone is carried out in the regeneration heat exchanger by releasing heat from refrigerant liquid to refrigerant vapor entering the compressor, remaining process part of the isobaric heat dissipation in the liquid zone is substituted by isenthalpic or isentropic expansion, the expansion being carried out by the expansion means, and expanded refrigerant is introduced to the evaporator to carry out isothermal and isobaric heat absorption and then to be sucked into the compressor.
    • 本发明的蒸气压缩式制冷装置包括压缩机2,冷凝器4,再生热交换器6,膨胀装置8和串联连接的蒸发器10。 蒸汽压缩制冷循环基于对应于反向爱立信循环的循环,其中等温热耗散过程和等温吸热过程分别跨越饱和蒸气管线和饱和液体管线,并在等压热耗散过程之间进行热交换 过热蒸汽区中的液体区域和等压吸热过程。 在等温热耗散过程(等温压缩过程)的过热蒸气区中出现的工艺部分被绝热压缩和等压热耗散所取代,绝热压缩由压缩机进行,等压热耗散在 冷凝器和剩余的工艺部分发生在等温和等压条件下的等温热耗散的过热蒸汽区中。 在再生热交换器中通过从制冷剂液体中释放热量进入压缩机的制冷剂蒸气来进行液体区域中的等压热耗散的一部分,液体区域的等压热耗散的剩余工艺部分被等焓或等熵代替 膨胀,由膨胀装置进行膨胀,并且膨胀的制冷剂被引入蒸发器中,以进行等温和等压吸热,然后被吸入压缩机。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Method for producing glass and device for shaping glass
    • 生产玻璃的方法和玻璃成型装置
    • US20080083249A1
    • 2008-04-10
    • US11892655
    • 2007-08-24
    • Naoyuki GotoNaoto SatoTakayuki Kishi
    • Naoyuki GotoNaoto SatoTakayuki Kishi
    • C03B19/00C03B5/00
    • C03B19/02
    • It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing glass in which the temperature distribution between around a central portion and around a side wall of a shaping mold (temperature distribution between around a central portion and around a side wall of molten glass in the shaping mold) is regulated within a range of ±150° C. to produce large-size glass, and to provide a device for shaping glass used in the method for producing glass. The object may be attained by carrying out a step of flowing the molten glass in a melting furnace, through a pipe to which a heat-insulating member is fixed to prevent the heat dissipation of the molten glass, into the shaping mold covered with a low heat-conductive member, and a step of maintaining the distance between the lower portion of the heat-insulating member and the liquid surface of the molten glass.
    • 本发明的一个目的是提供一种玻璃的制造方法,其中,中心部分周围和成形模具的侧壁周围的温度分布(熔融玻璃的中心部分和中间部分之间的温度分布 在成型模具中)调节在±150℃的范围内以制造大尺寸玻璃,并且提供用于生产玻璃的方法中使用的玻璃的成形装置。 该目的可以通过使熔融玻璃在熔化炉中通过固定有绝热构件的管道流动以防止熔融玻璃的散热进入成型模具的步骤 导热构件,以及保持绝热构件的下部与熔融玻璃的液面之间的距离的步骤。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Crew protection apparatus
    • 船员保护装置
    • US06169336A
    • 2001-01-02
    • US09205226
    • 1998-12-04
    • Haruyoshi HayashiYasuo SaitoKunihiro KanekoTakayuki Kishi
    • Haruyoshi HayashiYasuo SaitoKunihiro KanekoTakayuki Kishi
    • B60R2132
    • B60R21/017B60R21/0173Y10T307/799
    • A crew protection apparatus includes a DC power source; a squib connected in series with the DC power source; a plurality of switch circuits inserted between the DC power source and the squib or between the squib and the ground side; an acceleration sensor for detecting an acceleration caused by a collision; a collision determination circuit for, when receiving an acceleration signal from the acceleration sensor, determining the scale of a collision on the basis of the acceleration signal and outputting an ignition control signal in coincident with the timing supplied to the switch circuit and further outputting a current control signal in synchronism with the ignition control signal when it is determined that the collision is a serious collision; and a current limit circuit for limiting the magnitude of an ignition current flowing through the squib in accordance with the ignition control signal and the current control signal from the collision determination circuit.
    • 船员保护装置包括直流电源; 与直流电源串联的点火器; 多个开关电路插入在直流电源和爆管之间或者在点火器与接地侧之间; 用于检测由碰撞引起的加速度的加速度传感器; 碰撞确定电路,用于当从加速度传感器接收到加速度信号时,基于加速度信号确定碰撞的比例并输出点火控制信号,该点火控制信号与提供给开关电路的定时一致,并进一步输出电流 当确定碰撞是严重的碰撞时,控制信号与点火控制信号同步; 以及电流限制电路,用于根据来自碰撞判定电路的点火控制信号和电流控制信号来限制流过爆管的点火电流的大小。