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1. 发明授权

US4229091A Motor drive device for a camera 失效
标题翻译：相机电机驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US4229091A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-21
申请号：US021180
申请日：1979-03-16
申请人： Nobuaki Date , Susumu Kozuki , Tomonori Iwashita
发明人： Nobuaki Date , Susumu Kozuki , Tomonori Iwashita
IPC分类号： G03B17/42 , G03B1/18
CPC分类号： G03B17/425
摘要： A motor wind up device which is automatically stopped after completion of photography of a roll of film in a camera. A control circuit of the motor controlling the wind up operation is changed over from a stop state to a wind up state by means of a signal produced when the shutter has run. When the motor is once stopped when over-torque is detected at the termination of the film to carry out the release operation, no shutter operation signal is produced because the shutter has not yet been completely wound up so that the motor will not run. When the film is terminated at the beginning of wind up operation, the device prevents the production of a false shutter operation completion signal even if the shutter does not run.
摘要翻译：电机卷绕装置，其在相机中完成一卷胶卷的拍摄后自动停止。控制卷绕动作的电动机的控制电路通过在快门运行时产生的信号从停止状态切换到卷绕状态。当在胶片端接检测到过转矩时马达一旦停止，以执行释放操作，由于快门尚未完全卷起，因此电机不会运行，因此不会产生快门操作信号。当胶片在卷起操作开始时被终止时，即使快门未运行，该装置也防止产生假快门操作完成信号。

2. 发明授权

US3999197A Film rewinding device for cameras 失效
标题翻译：相机胶卷倒带装置
公开(公告)号：US3999197A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-21
申请号：US609438
申请日：1975-09-02
申请人： Tomonori Iwashita , Shohei Ohtaki , Susumu Kozuki , Nobuaki Date , Soichi Nakamoto
发明人： Tomonori Iwashita , Shohei Ohtaki , Susumu Kozuki , Nobuaki Date , Soichi Nakamoto
IPC分类号： G03B1/04 , G03B17/42 , G03B1/18
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , G03B1/04
摘要： A film rewinding device for a camera using a motor for rewinding film. Upon completion of film rewinding, the device automatically stops the film rewinding operation with detecting means disposed in the device to detect the completion of film rewinding. This is done by utilizing the difference between the load on the motor during the rewinding operation and the load at the completion of the rewinding operation.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用用于重绕胶片的电动机的相机的胶片倒带装置。在完成胶卷倒带时，设备通过设置在设备中的检测装置自动停止胶片倒带操作，以检测胶卷倒带的完成。这是通过利用重绕操作期间电机上的负载与完成重绕操作时的负载之间的差异来完成的。

3. 发明授权

US4130355A Photographic camera with an automatic exposure control adapter unit detachably mounted thereon 失效
标题翻译：具有可拆卸地安装在其上的自动曝光控制适配器单元的照相机
公开(公告)号：US4130355A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-19
申请号：US740310
申请日：1976-11-09
申请人： Shohei Ohtaki , Soichi Nakamoto , Tomonori Iwashita , Yoshiaki Watanabe , Susumu Kozuki
发明人： Shohei Ohtaki , Soichi Nakamoto , Tomonori Iwashita , Yoshiaki Watanabe , Susumu Kozuki
IPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G03B7/16
CPC分类号： G03B7/097
摘要： An automatic exposure control system permitting for a photographic camera to make an exposure in either of the shutter preselection automatic exposure range and the diaphragm preselection automatic exposure range is established by combination of an adapter unit with the camera. This adapter unit has a housing attachable to and detachable from the camera body, and includes an exposure operation and control circuit capable, upon preselection of an exposure time, of deriving an exposure value representing an effective exposure aperture, and, upon preselection of diaphragm value, of deriving an exposure value representing an exposure time. Responsive to the output of the adapter unit, the control device in the camera body controls operation of the shutter and diaphragm mechanisms thereof selectively in accordance with the exposure value derived from said exposure operation and control circuit. The provision for permitting the camera to make an exposure in an automatic flash exposure range is also made at the exposure operation and control circuit of the adapter unit in a manner to determine the period of energization of a flash unit associated with the camera.
摘要翻译：通过适配器单元与照相机的组合，建立允许照相机在快门预选自动曝光范围和光圈预选自动曝光范围中的曝光的自动曝光控制系统。该适配器单元具有可附接到照相机主体并且可从相机主体拆卸的外壳，并且包括曝光操作和控制电路，该曝光操作和控制电路能够在预选曝光时间之后得到表示有效曝光孔径的曝光值，并且在预先选择光阑值得出表示曝光时间的曝光值。响应于适配器单元的输出，照相机主体中的控制装置根据从所述曝光操作和控制电路导出的曝光值选择性地控制快门和光阑机构的操作。在适配器单元的曝光操作和控制电路中，也可以以确定与相机相关联的闪光单元的通电周期的方式来允许相机在自动闪光曝光范围内曝光的设置。

4. 发明授权

US4104649A Adaptor for providing a digital signal indicating the full open F number of an interchangeable photo-taking lens in a single lens reflex camera system 失效
标题翻译：用于在单个镜头反射相机系统中提供指示可互换摄影镜头的全开F数的数字信号的适配器
公开(公告)号：US4104649A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-01
申请号：US739119
申请日：1976-11-05
申请人： Katsumi Tanaka , Shigeru Hashimoto , Shohei Ohtaki , Tadashi Ito , Tomonori Iwashita , Susumu Kozuki
发明人： Katsumi Tanaka , Shigeru Hashimoto , Shohei Ohtaki , Tadashi Ito , Tomonori Iwashita , Susumu Kozuki
IPC分类号： G02B7/02 , G03B7/20 , G03B17/12 , G03B17/00
CPC分类号： G03B7/20
摘要： A device adapted for the purpose of enabling the use of presently available interchangeable photographic lenses in recently developed digitalized single lens reflex camera systems. This device is constructed in the form of an adaptor attachable to and detachable from the body of an interchangeable lens mount and capable, upon attachment to a conventional interchangeable lens, of providing information representing the full open F number of the interchangeable lens in the form of a coded digital signal. This signal is applied to a digitalized camera body associated therewith and provided, for example, with an inputting device adapted to receive the full open F number of the interchangeable lens as coded digital signal.
摘要翻译：适用于在近来开发的数字化单镜头反光照相机系统中能够使用目前可用的可互换摄影镜头的装置。该装置构造成可连接到可互换镜头座的主体并可拆卸的适配器的形式，并且能够在附接到常规可互换镜头时提供表示可互换镜头的全开F数的信息，其形式为编码数字信号。该信号被施加到与其相关联的数字化照相机主体，并且例如提供有适于将可互换镜头的全开F数作为编码数字信号接收的输入装置。

5. 发明授权

US4015198A Shutter-time-preference single lens reflex camera with automatic film wind-up 失效
标题翻译：快门时间偏好单镜头反光相机，具有自动胶卷卷曲
公开(公告)号：US4015198A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-29
申请号：US534151
申请日：1974-12-18
申请人： Tomonori Iwashita , Hiroshi Aizawa , Susumu Kozuki , Masanori Uchidoi , Tadashi Ito , Yukio Iura
发明人： Tomonori Iwashita , Hiroshi Aizawa , Susumu Kozuki , Masanori Uchidoi , Tadashi Ito , Yukio Iura
IPC分类号： G03B7/081 , G03B7/085 , G03B17/42 , G03B19/12 , G03B7/14 , G03B1/18
CPC分类号： G03B19/12 , G03B17/425 , G03B7/085
摘要： In a shutter-time-preference single lens reflex camera, in which the shutter time control is done with a predetermined shutter time, and diaphragm value is determined by an output information of a photometric means which measures a transmission light of a photographing lens and the above predetermined shutter time information, a camera actuating means provided in the camera body is put into operation through a magnet means provided in the camera body so that the aperture of the photographing is controlled in accordance with the above predetermined diaphragm value, and then the shutter time control is performed. Further, the camera includes an electric driving device and the driving of the electric driving device is controlled by a safety switch which, in turn, is controlled for its ON and OFF conditions by the completion of the exposure operations such as the operation of the shutter rear screen.
摘要翻译：在以预定的快门时间完成快门时间控制的快门时偏好单镜头反光相机中，并且光阑值由测量拍摄镜头的透射光的测光装置的输出信息确定，在预定的快门时间信息之上，通过设置在相机机体中的磁体装置将设置在照相机主体中的相机致动装置投入使用，使得根据上述预定的光圈值来控制拍摄的孔径，然后快门执行时间控制。此外，相机包括电驱动装置，并且电动驱动装置的驱动由安全开关控制，安全开关又通过完成诸如快门的操作的曝光操作来控制其ON和OFF条件后屏幕。

6. 发明授权

US4009480A Roll film camera for use with various sized magazines 失效
标题翻译：卷膜相机用于各种尺寸的杂志
公开(公告)号：US4009480A
公开(公告)日：1977-02-22
申请号：US549681
申请日：1975-02-13
申请人： Tomonori Iwashita , Hiroshi Aizawa , Susumu Kozuki , Masanori Uchidoi
发明人： Tomonori Iwashita , Hiroshi Aizawa , Susumu Kozuki , Masanori Uchidoi
IPC分类号： G03B19/04 , G03B1/00
CPC分类号： G03B19/04
摘要： A roll film camera of the type in which the film may be contained either in a magazine of normal film frame capacity removably mounted within the camera body or in a magazine of large film frame capacity detachably mounted on the rear of the camera body and in which the film transport and shutter tensioning mechanisms are operatively connected with each other by means of a single operating member. The film transport mechanism is provided with clutch means arranged between said single operating member and the driving means for the camera side takeup spool upon attachment of the large capacity film magazine to the camera body for disconnecting the takeup spool driving means from the single operating member.
摘要翻译：这种类型的卷胶片相机可以将胶片包含在可拆卸地安装在照相机主体内的正常胶片框架容积的盒中或可拆卸地安装在照相机主体的后部上的大胶片框架容积的盒中，并且其中薄膜输送和快门张紧机构通过单个操作构件彼此可操作地连接。薄膜输送机构设置有离合器装置，该离合器装置设置在所述单个操作构件和用于照相机侧卷取卷轴的驱动装置之间，用于将大容量胶片盒附接到照相机主体，以将卷取卷轴驱动装置与单个操作构件断开连接。

7. 发明授权

US4006489A Film rewinder mountable on camera 失效
标题翻译：胶片复卷机可安装在相机上
公开(公告)号：US4006489A
公开(公告)日：1977-02-01
申请号：US579877
申请日：1975-05-22
申请人： Hiroshi Aizawa , Tomonori Iwashita , Tadahide Fukushima , Yukio Iura , Masanori Uchidoi , Susumu Kozuki
发明人： Hiroshi Aizawa , Tomonori Iwashita , Tadahide Fukushima , Yukio Iura , Masanori Uchidoi , Susumu Kozuki
IPC分类号： G03B1/00 , G03B1/12 , G03B17/00
CPC分类号： G03B1/12
摘要： A camera which permits mounting of an electric film rewinding device and which is provided with a compartment for inserting a film containing magazine. In the wall of the compartment, there is an opening which is provided with means for mounting and dismounting a manual film rewinding device in addition to electric rewinding device mounting means arranged at the same opening, so that the electric or manual film rewinding device can be interchangeably mounted on and detached from the camera.
摘要翻译：一种照相机，其允许安装电动卷绕装置，并且设置有用于插入包含胶卷盒的隔室。在隔室的壁上设有一个开口，该开口设置有用于安装和拆卸手动胶片重绕装置的装置，以及布置在相同开口处的电动重绕装置安装装置，使得电动或手动胶片倒片装置可以可互换地安装在相机上并与相机分离。

8. 发明授权

US4034388A Film transport driving and braking apparatus for a photographic camera 失效
标题翻译：用于照相机的胶片传送驱动和制动装置
公开(公告)号：US4034388A
公开(公告)日：1977-07-05
申请号：US583971
申请日：1975-06-05
申请人： Tomonori Iwashita , Susumu Kozuki
发明人： Tomonori Iwashita , Susumu Kozuki
IPC分类号： G03B1/24 , G03B1/40 , G03B17/42
CPC分类号： G03B1/40 , G03B1/24 , G03B17/425
摘要： In a roll film camera combined with a long length film magazine detachably mounted on the rear of the camera body, a film contained in the supply spool in the magazine is pulled past an exposure aperture by an intermittent-drive film advancing sprocket, while the take up spool in the magazine is driven by a separate driving means through a slip clutch to take up the film advanced from the sprocket. In one embodiment, this arrangement is provided with a film guiding means having buffering and braking functions mounted in the magazine and positioned between the sprocket and the take up spool so that when the sprocket is stopped while the separate driving means is driving the take up spool, the film is brought into frictional engagement with the surface of the film guiding means, whereby the film is braked and stabilized from residual movement during exposure.
摘要翻译：在与可拆卸地安装在相机主体后部的长胶卷盒相结合的卷胶片相机中，通过间歇驱动胶片推进链轮将容纳在胶卷盒中的供给卷轴中的胶片拉过曝光孔，而拍摄刀库中的上升阀芯由单独的驱动装置通过滑动离合器驱动，以从该链轮中取出膜。在一个实施例中，该装置设置有具有缓冲和制动功能的薄膜引导装置，其安装在料仓中并定位在链轮和卷取卷轴之间，使得当链轮停止时，分离的驱动装置驱动卷取卷轴，使膜与膜引导装置的表面摩擦接合，由此在曝光期间膜被制动并稳定。

9. 发明授权

US3994003A Motor-driven operating apparatus for a photographic camera 失效
标题翻译：用于照相机的电动机操作装置
公开(公告)号：US3994003A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-23
申请号：US486368
申请日：1974-07-08
申请人： Tomonori Iwashita , Hiroshi Aizawa , Susumu Kozuki , Masanori Uchidoi
发明人： Tomonori Iwashita , Hiroshi Aizawa , Susumu Kozuki , Masanori Uchidoi
IPC分类号： G03B1/12 , G03B17/42 , G03B1/18
CPC分类号： G03B1/12 , G03B17/425
摘要： An operating apparatus provided with a rotary actuator which is driven by a motor to operate two actuating means for the shutter and film-winding mechanisms of an associated camera in timed relation. The motor is associated with a control circuit including a delay circuit responsive to the voltage of a power supply source connected to the motor, by which the initiation of the braking of the motor is controlled with respect to the termination of duration of the film winding operation so that when the motor is stopped from rotating, the rotary actuator assumes with high accuracy a predetermined operating position ready to operate the actuating means for the shutter mechanism regardless of variation of the voltage of the power supply source.
摘要翻译：一种具有旋转致动器的操作装置，该旋转致动器由电动机驱动，以按照定时关系操作相关联的摄像机的快门和胶片卷绕机构的两个致动装置。电动机与包括响应于连接到电动机的电源的电压的延迟电路相关联的控制电路，通过该延迟电路相对于胶片卷绕操作的持续时间的终止来控制电动机的制动开始使得当马达停止旋转时，旋转致动器以高精度呈现预定的操作位置，以准备好操作用于快门机构的致动装置，而与电源的电压的变化无关。

10. 发明授权

US3981022A Camera having an electric driving device 失效
标题翻译：相机具有电动驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US3981022A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-14
申请号：US495247
申请日：1974-08-06
申请人： Tomonori Iwashita , Hiroshi Aizawa , Susumu Kozuki , Masanori Uchidoi
发明人： Tomonori Iwashita , Hiroshi Aizawa , Susumu Kozuki , Masanori Uchidoi
IPC分类号： G03B17/42 , G03B19/18 , G03B1/18
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , G03B19/18
摘要： A camera being so composed as having an electric driving device which has a means to detect completion signals for each of such actions as film wind up, shutter release, film rewinding preparation and film rewinding, wherein an electric motor is controlled by said signals to perform each action of film wind up, shutter release and film rewinding automatically and in time sequence.
摘要翻译：具有电驱动装置的摄像机具有检测胶片卷绕，快门释放，胶片倒片准备和胶卷倒片等动作的完成信号的装置，其中电动机由所述信号控制，以执行每个动作的胶片卷起，快门释放和胶卷倒带自动和按时间顺序。

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