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1. 发明授权

US5324599A Reversible electrode material 失效
标题翻译：可逆电极材料
公开(公告)号：US5324599A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US826000
申请日：1992-01-27
申请人： Noboru Oyama , Katsuhiko Naoi , Tadashi Sotomura , Hiroshi Uemachi , Yoshiko Sato , Teruhisa Kanbara , Kenichi Takeyama
发明人： Noboru Oyama , Katsuhiko Naoi , Tadashi Sotomura , Hiroshi Uemachi , Yoshiko Sato , Teruhisa Kanbara , Kenichi Takeyama
IPC分类号： H01M4/60 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0565 , H01M6/18
CPC分类号： H01M10/052 , H01M10/0565 , H01M4/60
摘要： The present invention provides an electrode material comprising a combination of a compound having a disulfide group and a conductive polymer, or a conductive polymer having a disulfide group, wherein an S-S bond of the disulfide group is cleaved by the electrolytic reduction to form a sulfur-metal ion bond or a sulfur-proton bond, and the sulfur-metal ion bond or the sulfur-proton bond re-forms an S-S bond by the electrolytic oxidation. The present invention also provides a lithium rechargeable battery comprising a cathode, a solid electrolyte, and an anode, wherein the cathode is made of a composition containing as its main components lithium thiolate having a sulfur-lithium ion bond capable of forming a disulfide bond by the electrolytic oxidation and a .pi. electron conjugated conductive polymer; or a composition containing as its main component a .pi. electron conjugated conductive polymer having a sulfur-lithium ion bond capable of forming a disulfide bond by electrolytic oxidation; the solid electrolyte is a composition containing a salt containing lithium, or a polymer containing the salt; and the anode is made of a composition containing as its main components aluminium or an alloy containing aluminium, and carbon.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了包含具有二硫化物的化合物和导电性聚合物的组合的电极材料或具有二硫键的导电性聚合物，其中通过电解还原将二硫键的SS键切割，形成硫 - 金属离子键或硫质子键，硫金属离子键或硫质子键通过电解氧化而重新形成SS键。本发明还提供一种锂可再充电电池，其包含阴极，固体电解质和阳极，其中阴极由含有能够形成二硫键的硫 - 锂离子键的硫醇锂的组成的组合物制成电解氧化和π电子共轭导电聚合物; 或含有通过电解氧化形成二硫键的具有硫 - 锂离子键的π电子共轭导电聚合物作为其主要成分的组合物; 固体电解质是含有含锂的盐或含有该盐的聚合物的组合物; 并且阳极由含有铝或含有铝的合金和碳的主要成分的组合物制成。

2. 发明授权

US5275750A Method of manufacturing a solid polymer electrolyte 失效
标题翻译：固体高分子电解质的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5275750A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US916963
申请日：1992-07-20
申请人： Yoshiko Sato , Hiroshi Uemachi , Teruhisa Kanbara , Tadashi Sotomura , Kenichi Takeyama
发明人： Yoshiko Sato , Hiroshi Uemachi , Teruhisa Kanbara , Tadashi Sotomura , Kenichi Takeyama
IPC分类号： C08F290/06 , G02F1/15 , H01B1/12 , H01G9/02 , H01G9/025 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0565
CPC分类号： H01G9/025 , C08F290/062 , H01B1/122 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0565 , G02F1/1525
摘要： A method of manufacturing a solid polymer electrolyte which comprises polymerizing an ester polymethoxyoxyalkylene, a diester polyoxyalkylene, an oxycompound having a double bond, and an inorganic salt, and the solid polymer electrolyte thus obtained. The electrolyte is suitable for application in electrochemical devices such as primary or secondary battery, condenser or electrochromic display.
摘要翻译：一种固体高分子电解质的制造方法，其特征在于，聚酯化聚甲氧基氧化烯，二酯聚氧化烯，具有双键的氧化合物和无机盐，以及由此得到的固体高分子电解质。电解质适用于电化学装置，如一次或二次电池，冷凝器或电致变色显示。

3. 发明授权

US5348819A Reversible electrode 失效
标题翻译：可逆电极
公开(公告)号：US5348819A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-20
申请号：US55858
申请日：1993-04-30
申请人： Hiroshi Uemachi , Yoshiko Sato , Tadashi Sotomura , Kenichi Takeyama
发明人： Hiroshi Uemachi , Yoshiko Sato , Tadashi Sotomura , Kenichi Takeyama
IPC分类号： H01M4/137 , H01M4/139 , H01M4/60 , H01M6/18 , H01M10/05
CPC分类号： H01M4/60 , H01M6/181
摘要： A reversible electrode of the present invention is provided, which includes an organic sulfur aromatic compound represented by the formula R(SX).sub.y (where R is an aromatic group, S is sulfur, X is a metal atom or hydrogen, and y is an integer of 2 or more) as a component so as to utilize the reversible electrochemical oxidation-reduction of sulfur atoms of the organic sulfur aromatic compound for an electrode reaction. Moreover, according to the present invention, a method for producing the reversible electrode is provided.
摘要翻译：提供本发明的可逆电极，其包括由式R（SX）y表示的有机硫芳族化合物（其中R是芳族基团，S是硫，X是金属原子或氢，y是 2以上的整数）作为成分，以利用有机硫磺芳族化合物的硫原子的可逆电化学氧化还原进行电极反应。此外，根据本发明，提供了制造可逆电极的方法。

4. 发明授权

US5413882A Composite electrode 失效
标题翻译：复合电极
公开(公告)号：US5413882A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US950476
申请日：1992-09-24
申请人： Hiroshi Uemachi , Yoshiko Sato , Tadashi Sotomura , Kenichi Takeyama
发明人： Hiroshi Uemachi , Yoshiko Sato , Tadashi Sotomura , Kenichi Takeyama
IPC分类号： C25B3/04 , C08G75/14 , G02F1/155 , H01M4/137 , H01M4/60 , H01M6/18
CPC分类号： C08G75/14 , G02F1/155 , H01M4/60 , H01M6/181
摘要： A reversible electrode is provided comprising mainly organic disulfide compounds and having applications in such electrochemical devices as batteries, electrochromic displays, sensors, memories, etc. Large current charge/discharge is realized at room temperature with charge/discharge characteristics of excellent reversibility. Its structure is a composition combining organic disulfide compounds with disulfide bonding and conducting polymers. In other words, conducting polymers after being subjected to an electrolysis are put together with organic disulfide compounds. Thus, due to the effect of composition with conducting polymers, the oxidation/reduction reactions of organic disulfide compounds are accelerated and a reversible electrode characterized by utilization of a high energy density of organic disulfide compounds and the possibility of a large current charge/discharge is realized.
摘要翻译：提供主要包含有机二硫化物的可逆电极，并且可用于诸如电池，电致变色显示器，传感器，存储器等的电化学装置中。在室温下实现大电流充电/放电，具有极好的可逆性的充电/放电特性。其结构是结合有机二硫化物与二硫键和导电聚合物的组合物。换句话说，进行电解后的导电聚合物与有机二硫化物组合在一起。因此，由于组成与导电聚合物的作用，有机二硫化物化合物的氧化/还原反应加快，特征在于利用有机二硫化物的高能量密度和大电流充电/放电的可能性的可逆电极是实现了

5. 发明授权

US5370947A Reversible electrode 失效
标题翻译：可逆电极
公开(公告)号：US5370947A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US56052
申请日：1993-04-30
申请人： Hiroshi Uemachi , Yoshiko Sato , Tadashi Sotomura , Kenichi Takeyama
发明人： Hiroshi Uemachi , Yoshiko Sato , Tadashi Sotomura , Kenichi Takeyama
IPC分类号： H01M4/136 , H01M4/60 , H01M6/18 , H01M10/05 , H01M4/02
CPC分类号： H01M4/60 , H01M6/181
摘要： A reversible electrode of the present invention includes, as a main component thereof, a thiourea compound represented by the following formula (I): ##STR1## (where R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, and R.sup.4 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a carboxyl group, an amino group, an aryl group, an allyl group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a group containing a mercapto group, a group containing a phenyl group, a group having a hetero ring containing O, and a group having a hetero ring containing N) or a polymer having the thiourea compound as its main polymer unit; the reversible electrode utilizing reversible electrochemical oxidation-reduction of sulfur atoms of the thiourea compound or the polymer.
摘要翻译：本发明的可逆电极作为其主要成分，含有下述式（I）所示的硫脲化合物：从氢，卤素，羟基，氰基，羧基，氨基，芳基，烯丙基，烷基，烷氧基，含巯基的基团，含有苯基的基团，含有O的杂环的基团和具有杂环的基团含有N）或具有硫脲化合物作为其主要聚合物单元的聚合物; 利用硫脲化合物或聚合物的硫原子的可逆电化学氧化还原的可逆电极。

6. 发明授权

US5571292A Method of producing a composite electrode 失效
标题翻译：复合电极的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5571292A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-05
申请号：US590758
申请日：1996-01-24
申请人： Tadashi Sotomura , Hiroshi Uemachi , Yoshiko Miyamoto , Kenichi Takeyama
发明人： Tadashi Sotomura , Hiroshi Uemachi , Yoshiko Miyamoto , Kenichi Takeyama
IPC分类号： H01M4/02 , H01M4/36 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/60 , H01M10/34 , H01M4/04
CPC分类号： H01M4/364 , H01M4/36 , H01M4/60 , H01M10/345 , H01M2004/028 , H01M2300/0025 , H01M4/485 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： A method is disclosed for producing a composite electrode which can be configured in a battery. The method comprises steps of (1) preparing a solution of an organic disulfide compound in 2-pyrrolidone or its derivative, (2) adding polyaniline to the solution to dissolve, thereby obtaining a homogeneous liquid, and then (3) removing at least a part of the 2-pyrrolidone or its derivative from the homogeneous liquid to obtain a solid product wherein the organic disulfide compound and the polyaniline are homogeneously mixed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于制造可配置在电池中的复合电极的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：（1）制备有机二硫化物在2-吡咯烷酮或其衍生物中的溶液，（2）将聚苯胺加入到溶液中以溶解，从而得到均匀的液体，然后（3）至少除去来自均相液体的部分2-吡咯烷酮或其衍生物，得到固体产物，其中有机二硫化物化合物和聚苯胺均匀混合。

7. 发明授权

US5518841A Composite cathode 失效
标题翻译：复合阴极
公开(公告)号：US5518841A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-21
申请号：US190931
申请日：1994-02-03
申请人： Tadashi Sotomura , Hiroshi Uemachi , Yoshiko Miyamoto , Kenichi Takeyama
发明人： Tadashi Sotomura , Hiroshi Uemachi , Yoshiko Miyamoto , Kenichi Takeyama
IPC分类号： H01M4/02 , H01M4/36 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/60 , H01M10/34
CPC分类号： H01M4/364 , H01M4/36 , H01M4/60 , H01M10/345 , H01M2004/028 , H01M2300/0025 , H01M4/485 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： A composite cathode for a battery is disclosed. In addition, a method is disclosed for producing said composite cathode which can be configured in a battery. The method comprises steps or (1) preparing a solution or an organic disulfide compound in 2-pyrrolidone or its derivative, (2) adding polyaniline to the solution to dissolve, thereby obtaining a homogeneous liquid, and then (3) removing at least a part of the 2-pyrrolidone or its derivative from the homogeneous liquid to obtain a solid product wherein the organic disulfide compound and the polyaniline are homogeneously mixed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于电池的复合阴极。此外，公开了一种用于制造可配置在电池中的复合阴极的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：（1）在2-吡咯烷酮或其衍生物中制备溶液或有机二硫化物，（2）将聚苯胺加入溶液中溶解，从而得到均匀的液体，然后（3）至少除去来自均相液体的部分2-吡咯烷酮或其衍生物，得到固体产物，其中有机二硫化物化合物和聚苯胺均匀混合。

8. 发明授权

US5413883A Reversible electrochemical electrode 失效
标题翻译：可逆电化学电极
公开(公告)号：US5413883A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US146401
申请日：1993-11-01
申请人： Hiroshi Uemachi , Tadashi Sotomura , Kenichi Takeyama , Nobuyoshi Koshida
发明人： Hiroshi Uemachi , Tadashi Sotomura , Kenichi Takeyama , Nobuyoshi Koshida
IPC分类号： C23C14/22 , C23C14/20 , C23C14/48 , H01M4/139 , H01M4/60 , H01M10/05
CPC分类号： H01M4/60
摘要： A reversible electrochemical electrode applicable for a battery, sensor, memory or display device is made by ion-implanting a conductive solid polymer such as polyaniline with ions of alkaline or alkaline earth metal. A wide variety of selections and combinations of materials of the conductive solid polymer and ion is possible. In addition, n-type doping is possible.
摘要翻译：用于电池，传感器，存储器或显示装置的可逆电化学电极通过离子注入诸如聚苯胺的导电固体聚合物与碱金属或碱土金属的离子来制备。导电固体聚合物和离子的各种选择和材料的组合是可能的。此外，可以进行n型掺杂。

9. 发明申请

US20130302679A1 RECHARGEABLE BATTERY, FUNCTIONAL POLYMER, AND METHOD FOR SYNTHESIS THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：可充电电池，功能聚合物及其合成方法
公开(公告)号：US20130302679A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-14
申请号：US13700962
申请日：2011-06-01
申请人： Hiroshi Uemachi
发明人： Hiroshi Uemachi
IPC分类号： H01M4/60
CPC分类号： H01M4/602 , C08F8/34 , C08G18/3863 , C08G18/3874 , C08G18/714 , C08G18/7614 , C08G73/0253 , C08G73/0273 , H01M4/608 , H01M10/052
摘要： A safer rechargeable battery is offered. More concretely, The secondary battery composed to prevent the overcharge is offered.The electrolyte salt concentration of an electrolyte solution (solid or liquid) and those absolute quantity is controlled in the rechargeable battery in this execution form by using the anode material including n-dope domain and p-dope domain and in which many electron reactions are possible. In the anode of this rechargeable battery disconnection of lithium ion will take place first with the low potential (potential of n dope) at the time of charge, next, absorption of an anion will take place with as high potential (potential of p dope) as the point. Although the career of the ion current is only a lithium ion in the potential of n dope, in p dope potential, anion current flows through the anode side and lithium ion current flows through the cathode side. Thereby, before overcharge, the electrolytic concentration decreases, the internal resistance goes up, and the overcharge is avoided.
摘要翻译：提供更安全的可充电电池。更具体地说，提供了防止过充电的二次电池。电解质溶液（固体或液体）的电解质盐浓度和那些绝对量以这种执行形式通过使用包括n型掺杂区域和p-型掺杂区域的阳极材料控制在可再充电电池中，并且其中许多电子反应是可能的。在该可再充电电池的阳极中，锂离子的断开首先在充电时具有低电位（n掺杂的电位），接下来，阴离子的吸收将发生具有高电位（p掺杂的电位）作为点。虽然离子电流的职业生涯只是一种锂离子在潜在的潜力，但在阴极电位中，阴离子电流流过阳极侧，而锂离子电流则流过阴极侧。因此，在过充电之前，电解浓度降低，内阻上升，避免过充电。

10. 发明授权

US07214762B1 Redox-active polymer and electrode comprising the same 有权
标题翻译：氧化还原活性聚合物和包含其的电极
公开(公告)号：US07214762B1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-08
申请号：US10416507
申请日：2000-11-21
申请人： Tadaoki Mitani , Yoshihiro Iwasa , Hiroshi Uemachi
发明人： Tadaoki Mitani , Yoshihiro Iwasa , Hiroshi Uemachi
IPC分类号： C08G75/02 , C08G75/10
CPC分类号： C08G73/02 , C08G18/3859 , C08G18/7614 , C08G61/123 , C08G73/06
摘要： The present invention provides a new redox-active polymer capable of an adequate redox reaction even at low temperature and effectively usable as a high-capacity, high-energy density battery, a large-area electrochromic element, or a biochemical sensor using a microelectrode. This redox-active polymer is of being prepared by polymerizing an aromatic or heterocyclic compound having two or more thiourea groups with an aromatic or heterocyclic compound having two or more isothiocyanate groups. For example, The redox-active polymer may be of being prepared by polymerizing N,N′-1,4-phenylene-bis-thiourea with phenylene-1,4-diisothiocyanate. The redox-active polymer is suitable as an electrode material, particularly a cathode for lithium secondary batteries.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了即使在低温下也能够充分发挥氧化还原反应的新型氧化还原活性聚合物，可有效地用作高容量，高能量密度的电池，大面积电致变色元件或使用微电极的生物化学传感器。该氧化还原活性聚合物通过使具有两个以上硫脲基团的芳族或杂环化合物与具有两个以上异硫氰酸酯基团的芳香族或杂环化合物聚合来制备。例如，氧化还原活性聚合物可以通过使N，N'- 1,4-亚苯基 - 双 - 硫脲与亚苯基-1,4-二异硫氰酸酯聚合来制备。氧化还原活性聚合物适合作为电极材料，特别是锂二次电池的阴极。

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