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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Calibration apparatus for smart antenna and method thereof
    • 智能天线校准装置及其方法
    • US20060019712A1
    • 2006-01-26
    • US11229310
    • 2005-09-19
    • Seung-Won Choi
    • Seung-Won Choi
    • H04M1/00
    • H04B17/21
    • This invention is related to the calibration apparatus and method for compensating the phase characteristics in the receiving and transmitting signal paths of array antenna system, especially adaptive array antenna system operating as the base station system. The objective of this invention is to provide the calibration apparatus and method for the array antenna system to be able to compensate its phase differences or irregularities without any restrictions on the array structure or position of additional antenna or antenna toplogies while the array antenna system is in its operational mode such that the signals used by the subscribers are received or transmitted together with the signals used for the calibration. In this invention the phase delay between the additional antenna element and each of the antenna elements of the array antenna system is measured in advance of the calibration procedure to be used when the phase differences or irregularities are measured during the calibration procedure. The test signals used for the calibration is distinguishable from the signals used by the subscribers. Furthermore, each of the transmitting calibration signals itself is distinguishable from one another when the plural transmitting signal paths are to be calibrated simultaneously.
    • 本发明涉及用于补偿阵列天线系统的接收和发送信号路径中的相位特性的校准装置和方法,特别是作为基站系统操作的自适应阵列天线系统。 本发明的目的是提供一种用于阵列天线系统的校准装置和方法,以便能够在阵列天线系统处于阵列天线系统的阵列结构或附加天线或天线拓扑的阵列结构或位置上对其相位差或不规则性进行补偿 其操作模式使得用户所使用的信号与用于校准的信号一起被接收或发送。 在本发明中,当在校准过程期间测量相位差或不规则性时,在校准程序之前,先测量附加天线元件和阵列天线系统的每个天线元件之间的相位延迟。 用于校准的测试信号可与用户使用的信号区分开来。 此外,当要同时校准多个发送信号路径时,每个发送校准信号本身彼此可区分。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Signal processing method and apparatus for computing an optimal weight vector of an adaptive antenna array system
    • 用于计算自适应天线阵列系统的最佳权重向量的信号处理方法和装置
    • US06462709B1
    • 2002-10-08
    • US09857197
    • 2001-06-21
    • Seung-Won Choi
    • Seung-Won Choi
    • G01S316
    • H04B7/0854H01Q3/2605
    • This invention relates to a signal processing method and apparatus for an adaptive array antenna. The objective is to suggest an adaptive procedure of computing the suboptimal weight vector for an array antenna system that provides a beampattern having its maximum gain along the direction of the mobile target signal source in a blind signal environment, where the transmitted data are not known (or not to be estimated) at the receiver. It is the ultimate goal of this invention to suggest a practical way of enhancing both the communication quality and communication capacity through the optimal weight vector of the array system that maximizes SINR(Signal to Interference+Noise Ratio). In order to achieve this goal, the method of Lagrange multiplier is modified in such a way that the suboptimal weight vector is produced with the computational load of about O(8N), which has been found to be small enough for the real-time processing of signals in most land mobile communications with the digital signal processor (DSP) off the shelf, where N denotes the number of antenna elements of the array.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于自适应阵列天线的信号处理方法和装置。 目的是提出一种计算阵列天线系统的次优权重向量的自适应过程,该阵列天线系统在盲信号环境中提供沿着移动目标信号源的方向具有最大增益的波形图,其中传输的数据是未知的( 或不被估计)。 本发明的最终目标是通过使SINR(信号与干扰+噪声比)最大化的阵列系统的最佳权重向量来提出提高通信质量和通信容量的实用方法。 为了实现这一目标,拉格朗日乘数的方法被修改为使得次优权重向量以大约O(8N)的计算负荷产生,已被发现足够小以用于实时处理 的信号在与数字信号处理器(DSP)的架子上进行的大多数陆地移动通信中,其中N表示阵列的天线元件的数量。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Multi-Antenna Subsystem for Software Defined Radio
    • 用于软件定义无线电的多天线子系统
    • US20100246727A1
    • 2010-09-30
    • US12744610
    • 2008-11-28
    • Seung-Heon HyeonJune KimSeung-Won Choi
    • Seung-Heon HyeonJune KimSeung-Won Choi
    • H04L27/06
    • H04B7/086
    • The present invention relates to a multi-antenna subsystem for a SDR (software defined radio) capable of supporting a multi-antenna technique to an antenna system using a multi-antenna subsystem. The multi-antenna subsystem of a multi-antenna system includes an algorithm executing unit for carrying out an algorithm for a multi-antenna technique to be required in the multi-antenna system, a frame synchronization unit for a synchronization acquisition, and a control unit for controlling the algorithm executing unit and the frame synchronization. The algorithm executing unit has a plurality of functional blocks and the functional block has state information, which can be referred by other functional blocks, for supporting SDR system.
    • 本发明涉及一种能够使用多天线子系统向天线系统支持多天线技术的SDR(软件定义无线电)的多天线子系统。 多天线系统的多天线子系统包括用于在多天线系统中执行多天线技术所需的算法的算法执行单元,用于同步采集的帧同步单元和控制单元 用于控制算法执行单元和帧同步。 算法执行单元具有多个功能块,功能块具有可由其他功能块参考的状态信息,用于支持SDR系统。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Multi-antenna subsystem for software defined radio
    • 用于软件定义无线电的多天线子系统
    • US08488707B2
    • 2013-07-16
    • US12744610
    • 2008-11-28
    • Seung-Heon HyeonJune KimSeung-Won Choi
    • Seung-Heon HyeonJune KimSeung-Won Choi
    • H04B7/02
    • H04B7/086
    • The present invention relates to a multi-antenna subsystem for a SDR (software defined radio) capable of supporting a multi-antenna technique to an antenna system using a multi-antenna subsystem. The multi-antenna subsystem of a multi-antenna system includes an algorithm executing unit for carrying out an algorithm for a multi-antenna technique to be required in the multi-antenna system, a frame synchronization unit for a synchronization acquisition, and a control unit for controlling the algorithm executing unit and the frame synchronization. The algorithm executing unit has a plurality of functional blocks and the functional block has state information, which can be referred by other functional blocks, for supporting SDR system.
    • 本发明涉及一种能够使用多天线子系统向天线系统支持多天线技术的SDR(软件定义无线电)的多天线子系统。 多天线系统的多天线子系统包括用于在多天线系统中执行多天线技术所需的算法的算法执行单元,用于同步采集的帧同步单元和控制单元 用于控制算法执行单元和帧同步。 算法执行单元具有多个功能块,功能块具有可由其他功能块参考的状态信息,用于支持SDR系统。