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    • 1. 发明授权
    • System for dynamically adapting the length of a filter
    • 用于动态调整过滤器长度的系统
    • US5909384A
    • 1999-06-01
    • US726187
    • 1996-10-04
    • Nir TalNir ShapiraRon Cohen
    • Nir TalNir ShapiraRon Cohen
    • H03H21/00G06F17/10H04B3/23H04L25/03H04M9/08
    • G06F17/10H04B3/23H04M9/082H04L2025/03585
    • A novel system by which the utilization of a central processing unit (CPU) in performing filtering operations can be reduced by shortening the filter's length thus degrading the performance of the system down to a predetermined level or threshold. The present invention is applicable to such systems that incorporate filters whereby shortening their length decreases the performance of the system and to such systems where a reliable quality criteria exists that can be measured during run time. A method iteratively minimizes the filter's length so that the quality criteria does not fall below a predetemined threshold level. In addition, a signal to noise ratio (SN) criteria is suggested for estimating the quality of the reception of communication signals. An implementation is suggested for the method in the particular case of an echo cancellation adaptive filter. In addition, a method for determining an immediate approximation of the echo canceler filter's length as opposed to finding it iteratively.
    • 可以通过缩短过滤器的长度,从而降低系统的性能降到预定的水平或阈值,从而可以减少利用中央处理单元(CPU)进行滤波操作的新型系统。 本发明可应用于包括过滤器的这种系统,由此缩短其长度降低了系统的性能以及存在可在运行时间期间测量的可靠质量标准的系统。 一种方法迭代地最小化过滤器的长度,使得质量标准不会低于预定阈值水平。 另外,建议信噪比(SN)准则用于估计通信信号的接收质量。 在回波消除自适应滤波器的特定情况下,建议用于该方法的实现。 另外,用于确定回波消除器滤波器的长度的立即近似的方法,而不是迭代地发现它。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of frequency domain filtering employing a real to analytic transform
    • 采用真实分析变换的频域滤波方法
    • US06400782B2
    • 2002-06-04
    • US09758536
    • 2001-01-10
    • Nir TalNir ShapiraRon Cohen
    • Nir TalNir ShapiraRon Cohen
    • H04B110
    • G06F17/10
    • The present invention discloses a novel scheme of performing frequency domain filtering that does not require a Hilbert transform and which is faster than equivalent FIR filtering schemes. Such a scheme has applications in implementing filters in voice band modems on OSP platforms and in numerous other applications as well. The scheme of the present invention is shown to be superior in term of CPU resource consumption and memory storage space when compared with an equivalent implementation using prior art time domain convolution techniques. The scheme of the present invention permits the delay buffer in the far end echo canceler to store the signal in real format rather than complex format, thus reducing memory requirements by half. The present invention implements a real to analytic fast convolution in the frequency domain which uses zero CPU resources.
    • 本发明公开了一种执行不需要希尔伯特变换并且比等效的FIR滤波方案更快的频域滤波的新颖方案。 这种方案在OSP平台和许多其他应用中也可以应用于语音频带调制解调器中的滤波器。 与使用现有技术的时域卷积技术的等效实现相比,本发明的方案在CPU资源消耗和存储器存储空间方面被证明是优越的。 本发明的方案允许远端回波消除器中的延迟缓冲器以实际格式而不是复杂格式存储信号,从而将存储器需求减少一半。 本发明实现了使用零CPU资源的频域中的真实分析快速卷积。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of secure WLAN communication
    • 安全WLAN通信方法
    • US07672400B2
    • 2010-03-02
    • US11319659
    • 2005-12-29
    • Nir ShapiraGilad Rozen
    • Nir ShapiraGilad Rozen
    • H04L27/00H04B1/00H04B7/00
    • H04W52/265H04W52/20H04W52/241H04W52/267H04W52/346
    • Some demonstrative embodiments of the invention include a method device and/or system of secure communication in a wireless network using a spatial division multiple access transmission scheme. The method, according to some demonstrative embodiments may include allocating transmission power to N channels to be transmitted to one or more destination stations by N antennas, such that the power to be received by each one of the one or more destination stations is not greater, by more than a predefined power margin, than a minimum power required for reception at a desired quality of service. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    • 本发明的一些演示实施例包括使用空分多址传输方案的无线网络中的安全通信的方法设备和/或系统。 根据一些说明性实施例的该方法可以包括:通过N个天线向N个信道分配要发送到一个或多个目的地站的发射功率,使得由一个或多个目的地站中的每一个接收的功率不大, 超过预期的功率余量,而不是在期望的服务质量下接收所需的最小功率。 描述和要求保护其他实施例。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Multi-mode phy-level wireless security
    • 多模式植物级无线安全
    • US08948683B2
    • 2015-02-03
    • US13400158
    • 2012-02-20
    • Yaron ShanyNir Shapira
    • Yaron ShanyNir Shapira
    • H04K3/00
    • H04K3/43H04K3/45H04K3/825H04K3/827H04K2203/32H04K2203/34
    • A method for communication includes, in a transmitter that transmits one or more data streams to respective target receivers and one or more jamming streams for preventing the data streams from being decoded by eavesdropping receivers, holding a definition of at least first and second transmission modes having respective, different first and second levels of security in preventing the data streams from being decoded by the eavesdropping receivers. One of the first and second transmission modes is selected for transmitting a data stream to a target receiver, by evaluating a selection criterion. The data stream and the jamming streams are transmitted via an antenna array using the selected transmission mode.
    • 一种用于通信的方法包括:在向相应目标接收机发送一个或多个数据流的发射机中,以及一个或多个干扰流,用于防止数据流被窃听接收机解码,保持至少第一和第二传输模式的定义具有 各种不同的第一和第二级安全性,以防止数据流被窃听接收器解码。 选择第一和第二传输模式之一,通过评估选择标准来将数据流发送到目标接收机。 使用所选择的传输模式通过天线阵列传输数据流和干扰流。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Time-varying PHY-level wireless security
    • 时变PHY级无线安全
    • US08874025B2
    • 2014-10-28
    • US13400153
    • 2012-02-20
    • Yaron ShanyNir Shapira
    • Yaron ShanyNir Shapira
    • H04K3/00
    • H04K3/43H04K3/45H04K3/825H04K3/827H04K2203/32H04K2203/34
    • A method for communication includes generating a data transmission including multiple successive parts in respective time intervals, for transmission to a target receiver. At least one jamming transmission is generated, having a configuration that varies over the respective time intervals corresponding to the parts of the data transmission, including at least first and second different configurations generated during respective first and second time intervals. The data transmission is transmitted to the target receiver using an antenna array, and the at least one jamming transmission is transmitted simultaneously using the antenna array.
    • 一种用于通信的方法包括在各个时间间隔内生成包括多个连续部分的数据传输,以传送到目标接收机。 产生至少一个干扰传输,其具有在对应于数据传输的部分的各个时间间隔上变化的配置,包括在相应的第一和第二时间间隔期间产生的至少第一和第二不同配置。 使用天线阵列将数据传输发送到目标接收机,并且使用天线阵列同时发送至少一个干扰传输。