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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Semi-underground structure
    • 半地下结构
    • JP2013139696A
    • 2013-07-18
    • JP2012000602
    • 2012-01-05
    • Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal新日鐵住金株式会社Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • NAKAYAMA HIROAKIHARADA NORIYOSHIKATO ATSUSHITATSUTA MASATAKETSUJII MASATOHIRAO JUNICHITONO MITSUOMITSUMORI AKIRA
    • E02D5/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a semi-underground structure for surely and suitably preventing its flotation while reducing its management such as inspection and maintenance.SOLUTION: In a depressed semi-underground structure A, steel sheet piles 1 are installed in a ground to construct earth retainers 2 shaped irregular in a cross-sectional view, a ground G between the pair of earth retainers 2 constructed at a predetermined space is open-cut from its above-ground part, and a U-shaped concrete skeleton 3 having a pair of side wall parts 6 and a bottom slab part 7 is constructed in an open-cut space H. A plurality of displacement stopping members are provided which are rod-shaped, fastened at their base ends to the steel sheet piles 1, and protruded from inner faces 2c of the earth retainers 2 into the open-cut space H. The displacement stopping members 5 are embedded to construct the side wall parts 6 integrally with the earth retainers 2. The side wall parts 6 are constructed as unreinforced concrete structures.
    • 要解决的问题:提供半地下结构,以确保和适当地防止其浮选,同时减少其检查和维护等管理。解决方案:在凹陷的半地下结构A中,钢板桩1安装在地面 在截面图中构造为不规则形状的地保持器2,在预定空间处构造的一对接地保持器2之间的地面G从其地上部分开放,并且具有一对的U形混凝土骨架3 的侧壁部分6和底部板坯部分7构造在开放空间H中。多个位移停止构件设置为杆状,其基端紧固在钢板桩1上,并从 接地保持器2的内表面2c进入开口空间H.嵌入位移限制件5以与地保持器2一体地构造侧壁部分6.侧壁部件6被构造成un 钢筋混凝土结构。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Construction method for construction joint part of underground wall and underground wall
    • 地下墙和地下墙施工接头的施工方法
    • JP2009185471A
    • 2009-08-20
    • JP2008024363
    • 2008-02-04
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • INAZUMI AKIOSUZUKI TAKUMITONO MITSUOHIRAO JUNICHI
    • E02D5/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a construction method for easily arranging a water cut-off member in a construction joint part in an underground wall constituted by constructing and joining elements.
      SOLUTION: In this construction method, a preceding element 10 is first constructed, a part being a following element 20 is digged to form an excavated groove 25, a filter member 31 constituted by attaching the water cut-off member 30 onto a face on a preceding element 10 side to extend in the vertical direction, is arranged in an end part on a preceding element 10 side in the excavated groove 25, and concrete 22 is placed to constitute the following element 20 in the excavated groove 25.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于在通过构造和连接元件构成的地下壁中的构造接合部中容易地设置截水部件的构造方法。 解决方案:在该施工方法中,首先构造前一元件10,挖掘作为后续元件20的部分以形成挖掘槽25,通过将截水构件30附接到 在先前的元件10侧的垂直方向上延伸的表面布置在挖掘槽25中的先前元件10侧的端部中,并且将混凝土22放置在挖掘槽25中构成随后的元件20。 P>版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Removing method of gas and excavation system
    • 气体和开采系统的拆除方法
    • JP2010203171A
    • 2010-09-16
    • JP2009051115
    • 2009-03-04
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • MASUTANI TATSUYASAKAHIRA YOSHIHISAHIRAO JUNICHI
    • E02D5/34E21B7/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable a sand pump to be installed in a position apart from an excavation hole when a cast-in-place pile is constructed. SOLUTION: The excavation system 10 is provided with an excavator 40, a stable liquid treatment plant 20, mud-delivery piping 111, and mud-discharging piping 112. The mud-delivery piping 111 delivers the stable liquid from the stable liquid treatment plant 20 to the excavator 40, and the mud-discharging piping 112 which is provided with the sand pump 113 at its middle portion delivers the stable liquid in the excavation hole 11 to the stable liquid treatment plant 20. A branch pipe 150 is provided above the space between the excavation hole 11 of the mud-discharging piping 112 and the sand pump 113, and a jet pump 151 is attached to the branch pipe 150. By starting the jet pump 151, air in the mud-discharging piping 112 is discharged to the outside, and the deterioration of a suction force of the sand pump 113 caused by the entry of the air into the piping can be prevented. Thus, the sand pump 113 can be installed in a position apart from the excavation hole 11. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:当建造浇注桩时,可以将砂泵安装在离开挖掘孔的位置。 解决方案:挖掘系统10设置有挖掘机40,稳定的液体处理设备20,泥浆输送管道111和排泥管道112.泥浆输送管道111将稳定的液体从稳定的液体 处理装置20到挖掘机40,在其中间部分设置有砂泵113的排泥管道112将稳定的液体在挖掘孔11中输送到稳定的液体处理设备20。 在排泥管112的挖掘孔11和砂泵113之间的空间之上和喷射泵151附接到分支管150.通过启动喷射泵151,排泥管112中的空气是 排出到外部,并且可以防止由于空气进入管道而引起的砂泵113的吸力的劣化。 因此,砂泵113可以安装在远离挖掘孔11的位置。(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Underground wall structure and underground structure
    • 地下室结构与地下结构
    • JP2010174515A
    • 2010-08-12
    • JP2009018459
    • 2009-01-29
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • HIRAO JUNICHIKITADE KEIICHIROMIZUMOTO MINORU
    • E02D29/045E02D5/20E21D13/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To construct an underground wall structure adaptable to a deep underground structure without increasing a wall thickness. SOLUTION: This underground wall structure 20 includes an inner underground wall 21 which is formed in a polygonal shape when viewed from above and an outer underground wall 22 which is arcuately formed so as to connect both ends of each side of the inner underground wall 21. A compression force acts on the outer underground wall 22 in the axial direction when a soil and hydraulic pressure act on the outer underground wall 22, and the compression force is transmitted to the other outer underground wall 22 through the inner underground wall 21. In the same manner that an annular underground wall resists the soil and hydraulic pressure by the axial force, a plurality of outer underground walls 22 integrally resist the soil and hydraulic pressures by the axial forces. Therefore, the wall thickness does not need to be increased. Since the underground wall structure 20 is configured of normal underground walls, the construction of the structure does not require much labor. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:构造适应深层地下结构的地下墙体结构,而不增加壁厚。 解决方案:该地下壁结构20包括内部地下壁21,其从上方观察时形成为多边形形状,外部地下壁22弧形地形成,以便连接内部地下的每一侧的两端 当土壤和液压作用在外部地下壁22上时,压缩力沿轴向作用在外部地下壁22上,并且压缩力通过内部地下壁21传递到另一个外部地下壁22 以同样的方式,一个环形地下的墙壁通过轴向力抵抗土壤和液压,多个外部地下壁22通过轴向力一体地抵抗土壤和液压。 因此,不需要增加壁厚。 由于地下壁结构20由正常的地下壁构成,所以结构的构造不需要太多的劳动。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT