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1. 发明专利

JP2003301182A Volume reducing agent and thermal decomposition method for plastic foam 审中-公开
标题翻译：塑料泡沫的减量剂和热分解方法
公开(公告)号：JP2003301182A
公开(公告)日：2003-10-21
申请号：JP2002208863
申请日：2002-07-17
申请人： Nippon Petrochemicals Co Ltd , 新日本石油化学株式会社
发明人： KIMURA TAKAO , INOUE TOSHIO
IPC分类号： C08J11/08 , C08J11/20 , C10G1/10
CPC分类号： Y02W30/701 , Y02W30/706
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a volume reducing agent and to provide a thermal decomposition method excellent in the balance of (1) low viscosity at an ordinary temperature, (2) solubility of polystyrene foams or the like, (3) safety (boiling point, flash point), (4) high thermal decomposition efficiency (efficiency in reducing the molecular weight), (5) boiling point suitable for recovering the volume reducing agent at a high energy efficiency, and (6) chemical stability in volume reducing and thermal decomposition steps, or in reuse, or the like, based on the comprehensive consideration of these factors in studying volume reducing agents for use in reducing the volume of plastic foams such as polystyrene resin foams and in pyrolytically reducing the molecular weight. SOLUTION: The volume reducing agent comprises an 11-15C bicyclic aromatic hydrocarbon compound having at least one aliphatic hydrocarbon residue and two aromatic rings. A 200-330°C boiling-point distillate separated from heavy oil byproducts in the manufacture of ethyl benzene, or a dehydrated product thereof can also be used as a volume reducing agent. Plastic foams are thermally decomposed and reduced in molecular weights to form a product that is suitable for fuel oils or the like, by subjecting them to melting and/or dissolving followed by heat treatment in the presence of the volume reducing agent. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
摘要翻译：要解决的问题为了获得体积减少剂并提供在（1）常温下的低粘度，（2）聚苯乙烯泡沫等的溶解度，（3）安全（沸点，闪点），（4）高热分解效率（降低分子量的效率），（5）适合以高能量回收体积还原剂的沸点，（6）化学稳定性基于这些因素的综合考虑，研究用于减少诸如聚苯乙烯树脂泡沫的塑料泡沫的体积的体积减少剂，以及热解降低分子量的方法，可以减少体积减少和热分解步骤或再利用等。解决方案：体积减少剂包括具有至少一个脂族烃残基和两个芳环的11-15C双环芳族烃化合物。在制造乙苯或其脱水产物中与重油副产物分离的200-330℃沸点馏分也可用作体积减少剂。塑料泡沫体通过热分解和分解重量降低，形成适合于燃料油等的产品，通过在体积减小剂的存在下将它们熔融和/或溶解，然后进行热处理。版权所有（C）2004，JPO

2. 发明专利

JP2005206782A Polyamic acid and polyimide 有权
标题翻译：聚氨酯和聚酰亚胺
公开(公告)号：JP2005206782A
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：JP2004137938
申请日：2004-05-06
申请人： Nippon Petrochemicals Co Ltd , 新日本石油化学株式会社
发明人： KIMURA TAKAO , INOUE TOSHIO
IPC分类号： C08G73/06 , C08G73/10 , H05K1/03
CPC分类号： C08G73/10 , H05K1/0346
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a polyamic acid and polyimide without having an absorption in the ultraviolet light region, having high light transmittance and excellent in solubility in an organic solvent.
SOLUTION: This polyamic acid can be obtained from a tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride of a specific structure, having an aromatic ring and alicyclic ring structure with a diamine, and the polyimide is obtained from the polyamic acid.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供聚酰胺酸和聚酰亚胺，而不在紫外线区域具有吸收，具有高的透光率和在有机溶剂中的溶解性优异。解决方案：该聚酰胺酸可以由具有芳香环和具有二胺的脂环结构的特定结构的四羧酸二酐获得，并且聚酰亚胺由聚酰胺酸获得。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

3. 发明专利

JP2004315417A Alicyclic carboxylic acid anhydride-based compound and method for producing the same 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2004315417A
公开(公告)日：2004-11-11
申请号：JP2003110584
申请日：2003-04-15
申请人： Nippon Petrochemicals Co Ltd , 新日本石油化学株式会社
发明人： KIMURA TAKAO , INOUE TOSHIO
IPC分类号： C07D493/08
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compound having a specific aromatic ring structure, unsaturated alicyclic structure, carboxylic acid anhydride or maleimide structure, useful as a raw material for polyimide resins, epoxy resins and the like or as an intermediate for pharmaceuticals and the like, and to provide a method for efficiently producing the compound.
SOLUTION: The compound of formula 1 or formula 4 is obtained by reaction between a compound of formula 2 having a 1,1-diarylethylene structure and a compound of formula 3 having a maleic anhydride structure or maleimide structure. This compound of formula 1 or formula 4 has an aromatic ring structure, unsaturated alicyclic structure and dicarboxylic acid anhydride structure or maleimide structure.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

4. 发明专利

JP2003231706A METHOD FOR POLYMERIZING STYRENE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2003231706A
公开(公告)日：2003-08-19
申请号：JP2002032193
申请日：2002-02-08
申请人： NIPPON PETROCHEMICALS CO LTD
发明人： KIMURA TAKAO , INOUE TOSHIO
IPC分类号： C08F2/38 , C08F12/08
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for using a hydrocarbon having an activity of controlling a molecular weight and a of widering a molecular weight distribution in polymerization of styrene. SOLUTION: The styrene is polymerized in the presence of a compound shown by formula (1) (wherein Me is a methyl group; n is 0 or 1; and R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group). COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

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