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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Air fuel ratio controller for engine
    • 发动机用空燃比控制器
    • JPS5770930A
    • 1982-05-01
    • JP14769480
    • 1980-10-22
    • Nippon Denso Co LtdToyota Motor Corp
    • KAWAI SHIROUOGAWA TOSHIHISAMIZUNO KISABUROUKAWADA TOSHIAKIYOSHIDA SEIETSU
    • F02D41/14F02D21/10F02D33/00F02M23/04
    • PURPOSE: To prevent a catalyst container from destroying by an excessive heat by equipping a thermostatic sensor for a three-way catalyser disposed on the way of an exhaust pipe of an air fuel ratio controller so as to interrupt an opening or closing control for an air supply valve when a cylinder accidentally catches fire.
      CONSTITUTION: Disposed on the way of an exhaust passage 24, a three-way catalyser 30 is equipped with a thermostatic sensor 32. When the three-way catalyser is excessively heated by an accidental fire of a cylinder, the thermostatic sensor 32 sends such an indication signal to a controller 28 as to interrupt an opening or closing motion of an air supply valve 22 placed under a control of an air fuel ratio sensor 26 and keep the air supply valve 22 opened at a certain degree. The output of the air fuel ratio sensor may be maintained leaned so that the temperature of a catalyst stops rising as high as heated.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了防止催化剂容器因空气燃料比控制器排气管路上的三通催化剂装备一个恒温传感器,从而中断空气的打开或关闭控制 当气缸意外地发生火灾时供气阀。 构成:在排气通道24的路面上,三通催化剂30配备有恒温传感器32.当三通催化剂被气缸的意外火灾过度加热时,恒温传感器32将这样的 指示信号到控制器28,以便中断在空燃比传感器26的控制下放置的供气阀22的打开或关闭运动,并保持供气阀22在一定程度上打开。 可以保持空燃比传感器的输出倾斜,使得催化剂的温度停止升高至高温。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Air-fuel ratio control device
    • 空燃比比控制装置
    • JPS5932658A
    • 1984-02-22
    • JP6207682
    • 1982-04-14
    • Nippon Denso Co LtdToyota Motor Corp
    • NIIMI YUKIHIDEYOSHIDA SEIETSUOONAKA HIDEKI
    • F02M7/24F02D41/14
    • F02D41/1488
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the deterioration of fuel consumption and emission by a method wherein the amount of air-bleed of a carburettor is controlled when an engine is cool and upon feed-back stopping of idling in order to change the preset air-fuel ratio in accordacne with an altitude. CONSTITUTION:When a vehicle is shifted from a low-altitude running to a high-altitude running, the potential voltage of an atmospheric pressure sensor 13 is increased, as a result, the potential voltage of the atmospheric pressure sensor 13 is amplified by a bleed air amount control circuit 14 consisting of an amplifying circuit and a lower limit set voltage upon the high-altitude running of the vehicle is determined by the potential voltage of the atmospheric pressure sensor 13. Accordingly, when the vehicle is brought into the idling condition at the place of the high-altitude, an idle sensor 6 is closed, the transistor of a feed-back stopping circuit 10 is conducted, as a result, the capacitor of an integral circuit 9 is charged quickly through a resistor and is held at the output voltage of the bleed air amount control circuit 14, which is determined in accordance with the feed-back stopping altitude. For further reference, a comparing circuit 8, feed- back stopping altitude. For further reference, a comparing circuit 8, an integrating voltage lower limit setting circuit 11 and an actuator driving circuit 12 are shown in the diagram.
    • 目的:为了防止燃料消耗和排放的恶化,其中在发动机冷却时控制化油器的排气量和空转的反馈停止以改变预设的空燃比的方法 与高度相符。 构成:当车辆从低空行驶转移到高空行驶时,大气压传感器13的电位电压升高,结果,大气压传感器13的电位电压被放气 由大气压传感器13的电位电压决定由车辆的高空行驶所产生的放大电路和下限设定电压构成的空气量控制电路14.因此,当车辆处于怠速状态时 在高空位置,空闲传感器6闭合,反馈停止电路10的晶体管被​​导通,结果,积分电路9的电容器通过电阻器被快速充电并保持在 排气量控制电路14的输出电压根据反馈停止高度而确定。 为进一步参考,比较电路8,反馈停止高度。 为了进一步的参考,在图中示出了比较电路8,积分电压下限设定电路11和致动器驱动电路12。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Controlling device for air-fuel ratio of internal-combustion engine
    • 内燃机空燃比控制装置
    • JPS5749034A
    • 1982-03-20
    • JP12331980
    • 1980-09-05
    • Nippon Denso Co LtdToyota Motor Corp
    • KAWAI SHIROUOGAWA TOSHIHISAMIZUNO KISABUROUYOSHIDA SEIETSU
    • F02D41/14F02D21/10F02D33/00F02M23/04
    • PURPOSE: To secure optimum air-fuel ratio at the starting time, and to improve the performance of an engine at that time, by a method wherein a penumatic control valve is controlled in response to the temperature of a carburettor at the starting time, in a device to which a fresh-air introducing path, provided with a pneumatic control valve and going around a carburettor, is provided.
      CONSTITUTION: The air-fuel ratio controlling device is provided with the primary fresh-air introducing path 17 to which a pneumatic control valve 16 of bimetal type is provided, and the secondary fresh-air introducing path 14, going around a carburettor 12, which is provided with a pneumatic control valve 26, and the pneumatic control valve 26 is controlled by a control circuit 18. In this case, the control circuit 18 receives the respective output from an oxygen density sensor 6, provided to an exhaust system, and a temperature sensor 25, provided in a float chamber 22, and controls the pneumatic control valve 26 by the output of a temperature sensor 25, at the starting time of an engine. With such an arrangement, the specific fuel ratio, especially at the starting time in high temperature, is controlled best, as a result, the performance of an engine is maintained in good condition.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了确保起动时的最佳空燃比,并提高发动机在此时的性能,可以采用以下方法:在起动时响应于化油器的温度来控制阴茎控制阀, 设置有设置有气动控制阀并绕着化油器的新鲜空气导入路径的装置。 构成:空燃比控制装置设置有设置有双金属式的气动控制阀16的一次空气导入路17和围绕化油器12的二次空气导入路14, 设置有气动控制阀26,气动控制阀26由控制电路18控制。在这种情况下,控制电路18接收来自设置于排气系统的氧浓度传感器6的各自的输出, 温度传感器25,设置在浮子室22中,并且在发动机起动时通过温度传感器25的输出来控制气动控制阀26。 通过这样的布置,特别是在高温起动时的特定燃料比得到最好的控制,结果发动机的性能保持良好状态。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Solenoid valve driver
    • 电磁阀驱动
    • JPS5769405A
    • 1982-04-28
    • JP14462680
    • 1980-10-16
    • Nippon Denso Co Ltd
    • YAKURA TOSHIAKIYOSHIDA SEIETSU
    • F16K31/06G05B11/26H01H47/32
    • H01H47/325
    • PURPOSE:To enable a small-capacity switching element to be used by increasing a current flowing through the coil of a solenoid valve by decreasing the resistance value of a resistor for current detection. CONSTITUTION:A comparator 12 compares the output (b) of an integrator 25 with the output (c) of an oscillator 20 and, when the output of the integrator is greater, outputs a high-level signal. Therefore, when an amplifier output voltage (f) corresponding to a current flowing through a coil 14 is lower than, for example, a control input voltage (a), the integral output (b) of the integrator 25 rises on the average and the conduction time of a transistor 17, therefore, increases, increasing the current flowing through the coil 14. Thus, the current is supplied to the coil 14 in proportion to the control input voltage (a).
    • 目的:通过降低电流检测电阻的电阻值,可以增加流过电磁阀的线圈的电流来使能小容量的开关元件。 构成:比较器12将积分器25的输出(b)与振荡器20的输出(c)进行比较,并且当积分器的输出较大时,输出高电平信号。 因此,当与流过线圈14的电流对应的放大器输出电压(f)低于例如控制输入电压(a)时,积分器25的积分输出(b)平均上升, 因此,晶体管17的导通时间增加,增加流过线圈14的电流。因此,与控制输入电压(a)成比例地将电流提供给线圈14。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Driving circuit of electromagnetic operating device
    • 电磁操作装置的驱动电路
    • JPS57121703A
    • 1982-07-29
    • JP816481
    • 1981-01-22
    • Nippon Denso Co Ltd
    • YAKURA TOSHIAKISATOYAMA KENICHIROUMORISADA KAZUTOSHIYAMAMOTO RIYOUICHIYOSHIDA SEIETSU
    • G05B11/26F02D41/20G05B11/28H01H47/32
    • G05B11/28F02D41/20F02D2041/2017F02D2041/2034F02D2041/2058H01H47/325
    • PURPOSE: To detect a surge current with high accuracy, by separately providing a surge current detecting resistance.
      CONSTITUTION: When voltage Vd of an output terminal (d) of a comparator 2 is in a high level, a Tr7 conducts, a current is supplied to a coil 4 of a solenoid valve, voltage Ve appears in an terminal (e) of a driving current detecting resistance 6, and voltage Vf is obtained through an operational amplifier 18. When voltage Va of a control input terminal (a) has been varied, an integrator 15 integrates in the ratio corresponding to a deviation of this voltage and Vf, and outputs voltage Vb to an output terminal (b). On the other hand, an output Vc from a triangular wave oscillator 10 is compared with Vb, and in case when Vb is larger, the Tr7 is turned on. On the contrary, in case when Vc is larger, a low level signal is outputted and the Tr7 is turned off. In this case, a surge current generated in the coil 4 of the solenoid valve flows through a surge current detecting resistance 31 and a diode 16, and voltage Vg generated in the resistance 31 in that case is inputted to the amplifier 18 through a voltage divider.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过单独提供浪涌电流检测电阻,以高精度检测浪涌电流。 构成:当比较器2的输出端(d)的电压Vd为高电平时,Tr7导通,向电磁阀的线圈4供给电流,电压Ve出现在电磁阀的端子(e) 驱动电流检测电阻6,并且通过运算放大器18获得电压Vf。当控制输入端子(a)的电压Va已经变化时,积分器15以对应于该电压和Vf的偏差的比率积分,并且 将输出电压Vb输出到输出端子(b)。 另一方面,将来自三角波振荡器10的输出Vc与Vb进行比较,并且在Vb较大的情况下,Tr7导通。 相反,当Vc较大时,输出低电平信号,并关闭Tr7。 在这种情况下,在电磁阀的线圈4中产生的浪涌电流流过浪涌电流检测电阻31和二极管16,在这种情况下,在电阻31中产生的电压Vg通过分压器 。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Air-fuel ratio control device
    • 空气比率控制装置
    • JPS54145818A
    • 1979-11-14
    • JP5359378
    • 1978-05-04
    • Nippon Denso Co Ltd
    • TABUCHI TAKESHIGEYOSHIDA SEIETSUNIIMI YUKIHIDEITOU MASAOMARUCHI YOSHIKI
    • F02D41/14F01N3/10F01N3/22F02D33/00
    • PURPOSE: To control the quantity of air or fuel continuously and inexpensively and to enhance the precision of air-fuel ratio control by the use of electromagnetic valve.
      CONSTITUTION: The air-fuel ratio control device is provided with the control circuit 10 which emits an airfuel ratio control signal as the output according to a signal of sensor 8 installed on between the lower flow of secondary air supply port 9 and the upper flow of threeelement catalyzer 6. Also the device is provided with the electromagnetic valve 13 which controls the quantity of secondary air continuously according to a control signal of the control circuit, the sensor 14 which detects the opening degree of electromagnetic valve 13, the comparator 130 which compares both outputs of said control circuit 10 (120) and the sensor 14 with each other, the integration circuit 140 which changes the integrating direction depending on the output of comparator and the amplifier circuit 150 which drives the electromagnetic valve 13.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1979,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:持续,廉价地控制空气或燃料的数量,并通过使用电磁阀来提高空燃比控制精度。 构成:空燃比控制装置设置有控制电路10,该控制电路10根据传感器8的信号发出空燃比控制信号,该传感器8安装在二次空气供给口9的下流和上流 三元件催化剂6.另外,该装置设置有电磁阀13,其根据控制电路的控制信号,检测电磁阀13的开度的传感器14连续控制二次空气的量​​,比较器130进行比较 所述控制电路10(120)和传感器14的两个输出彼此相关,积分电路140根据比较器的输出和驱动电磁阀13的放大器电路150改变积分方向。