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1. 发明申请

US20070159358A1 Radio frequency identification system and a method of operating same 有权
标题翻译：射频识别系统及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US20070159358A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-12
申请号：US11329379
申请日：2006-01-10
申请人： Nikola Cargonja , Joseph Chan , Albert Nardelli
发明人： Nikola Cargonja , Joseph Chan , Albert Nardelli
IPC分类号： G08G1/123 , G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G07C9/00111 , G06Q10/087 , G06Q20/203 , G07C5/008
摘要： A tag receives wireless signpost signals that include timing data, determines time information associated with an event as a function of the timing data, and transmits a wireless tag signal that contains the time information. In a another configuration, a signpost transmits wireless signpost signals having a selected transmission range; a reader proximate to the signpost receives wireless tag signals with a reception range that is approximately the same as the selected transmission range; and a tag movable relative to the signpost and reader responds to receipt of a wireless signpost signal by transmitting a wireless tag signal containing a tag code associated with the tag.
摘要翻译：标签接收包括定时数据的无线路标信号，根据定时数据确定与事件相关联的时间信息，并发送包含时间信息的无线标签信号。在另一配置中，路标传送具有所选传输范围的无线路标信号; 靠近路标的读取器接收具有与所选传输范围大致相同的接收范围的无线标签信号; 并且相对于路标可移动的标签和读取器通过发送包含与标签相关联的标签代码的无线标签信号来响应于接收无线路标信号。

2. 发明申请

US20090102660A1 Method and Apparatus for Tracking and Monitoring Containers 有权
标题翻译：跟踪和监控集装箱的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090102660A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US12236727
申请日：2008-09-24
申请人： Allan M. Evans , Nikola Cargonja , Albert Nardelli , Timothy K. Brand , Reiner G. Mim , Robert Zmrzli
发明人： Allan M. Evans , Nikola Cargonja , Albert Nardelli , Timothy K. Brand , Reiner G. Mim , Robert Zmrzli
IPC分类号： G08B13/14 , H04W4/00
CPC分类号： G01S5/0294 , G06Q10/08 , G06Q50/28 , H04L67/12 , H04L69/18
摘要： A tag has a circuit portion that functions as a reader capable of wireless communication with other tags. According to a different aspect, a tag has a circuit portion with first and second modes, the circuitry consuming less power in the second mode than the first mode, and exiting the second mode only in response to an act by a human. According to yet another aspect, a tag can receive wireless communications conforming to one of a cellular telephone network communication protocol, a satellite communication protocol, and a wireless computer network communication protocol. The tag responds to receipt of a predetermined wireless signal conforming to the one protocol by carrying out one of first action that includes causing the tag to enter an electronically secure state, or a second action that includes causing the tag to exit the electronically secure state.
摘要翻译：标签具有用作能够与其他标签无线通信的读取器的电路部分。根据不同方面，标签具有具有第一和第二模式的电路部分，所述电路在第二模式中消耗的功率比第一模式少，并且仅响应于人的行为而退出第二模式。根据另一方面，标签可以接收符合蜂窝电话网络通信协议，卫星通信协议和无线计算机网络通信协议之一的无线通信。标签通过执行包括使标签进入电子安全状态的第一动作中的一个或包括使标签退出电子安全状态的第二动作中的一个来响应接收到符合一个协议的预定无线信号。

3. 发明申请

US20080036603A1 Method and apparatus for detecting container movement by a crane 有权
标题翻译：用起重机检测集装箱运动的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080036603A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：US11732127
申请日：2007-04-02
申请人： Albert Nardelli , Stephen E. Hilliker , Timothy K. Brand , Joseph S. Chan , Nikola Cargonja
发明人： Albert Nardelli , Stephen E. Hilliker , Timothy K. Brand , Joseph S. Chan , Nikola Cargonja
IPC分类号： G08C21/00
CPC分类号： H04Q9/00
摘要： A tag can receive first and second wireless signals respectively defining first and second transmission fields that overlap. When the tag moves from the first field to the second field through the region of overlap, the apparatus transitions only once from recognizing the tag is in the first field to recognizing the tag is in the second field. According to another aspect, first and second signposts are supported at spaced locations in the region of a crane, and respectively transmit first and second wireless signals that are different, and that respectively define first and second fields of transmission. According to yet another aspect, a signpost transmits wireless signals having a transmission field, and a system senses positional information regarding a tag movable relative to the signpost, the system using the positional information to determine a location of the tag in relation to the transmission field.
摘要翻译：标签可以接收分别限定重叠的第一和第二传输场的第一和第二无线信号。当标签从第一场移动到第二场通过重叠区域时，设备仅从识别标签处于第一场来转换一次以识别标签在第二场中。根据另一方面，在起重机的区域中的间隔位置处支撑第一和第二路标，并且分别发送不同的第一和第二无线信号，并且分别限定第一和第二传输场。根据另一方面，路标发送具有发送字段的无线信号，并且系统感测关于相对于路标可移动的标签的位置信息，系统使用位置信息来确定标签相对于发送字段的位置。

4. 发明申请

US20120155349A1 RFID APPLICATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译： RFID应用
公开(公告)号：US20120155349A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US13297094
申请日：2011-11-15
申请人： Zeljko BAJIC , Nikola Cargonja , Albert Nardelli , Joseph S.M. Ho , Ryad Semichi
发明人： Zeljko BAJIC , Nikola Cargonja , Albert Nardelli , Joseph S.M. Ho , Ryad Semichi
IPC分类号： H04W84/12 , H04W52/02
CPC分类号： H04W4/80 , H04L69/08 , H04L69/32 , H04W80/00
摘要： An RFID device is disclosed. The RFID device can include a transceiver; and a processor coupled to the transceiver. The processor can operate a Physical (PHY) layer with the transceiver, a Media Access Control (MAC) layer over the PHY layer, and an RFID application layer over the MAC layer. The MAC layer and the PHY layer can operate according to a non-RFID wireless protocol.
摘要翻译：公开了一种RFID设备。 RFID设备可以包括收发器; 以及耦合到所述收发器的处理器。处理器可以使用收发器，PHY层上的媒体访问控制（MAC）层以及MAC层上的RFID应用层来操作物理层（PHY）层。 MAC层和PHY层可以根据非RFID无线协议进行操作。

5. 发明授权

US08111141B1 Received signal strength distance determination of low frequency tags 有权
标题翻译：低频标签接收信号强度距离测定
公开(公告)号：US08111141B1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-07
申请号：US11694905
申请日：2007-03-30
申请人： Timothy K. Brand , Stephen Earl Hilliker , Joseph Siufai Chan , Albert Nardelli , Nikola Cargonja , Bruno Skracic , Don Ahn
发明人： Timothy K. Brand , Stephen Earl Hilliker , Joseph Siufai Chan , Albert Nardelli , Nikola Cargonja , Bruno Skracic , Don Ahn
IPC分类号： H04Q5/22
CPC分类号： H04B5/0081 , H04B5/0056 , H04B17/318
摘要： Systems and methods provide for determining a distance between a signpost and a tag and for locating a tag using multiple signposts. The system uses a signal received at a tag from a signpost, and from them measures the signal strength of the signal with respect to one or more antennas on the tag. The system calculates an RSSI using the measured signal strength, from which a distance can be determined between the signpost and the tag. The system also uses signals received from multiple signposts, to measure multiple signal strengths, resulting in multiple distance determinations corresponding to the various signposts, thereby establishing a location for the tag.
摘要翻译：系统和方法提供确定路标和标签之间的距离以及使用多个路标定位标签。系统使用在路标上的标签处接收到的信号，并且从它们测量相对于标签上的一个或多个天线的信号的信号强度。该系统使用测量的信号强度来计算RSSI，从该距离可以在路标和标签之间确定距离。该系统还使用从多个路标接收的信号来测量多个信号强度，从而产生对应于各个路标的多个距离确定，由此建立标签的位置。

6. 发明授权

US08068009B2 Radio frequency identification system and a method of operating same 有权
标题翻译：射频识别系统及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US08068009B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-29
申请号：US11329379
申请日：2006-01-10
申请人： Nikola Cargonja , Joseph S. Chan , Albert Nardelli
发明人： Nikola Cargonja , Joseph S. Chan , Albert Nardelli
IPC分类号： G05B19/00
CPC分类号： G07C9/00111 , G06Q10/087 , G06Q20/203 , G07C5/008
摘要： A tag receives wireless signpost signals that include timing data, determines time information associated with an event as a function of the timing data, and transmits a wireless tag signal that contains the time information. In a another configuration, a signpost transmits wireless signpost signals having a selected transmission range; a reader proximate to the signpost receives wireless tag signals with a reception range that is approximately the same as the selected transmission range; and a tag movable relative to the signpost and reader responds to receipt of a wireless signpost signal by transmitting a wireless tag signal containing a tag code associated with the tag.
摘要翻译：标签接收包括定时数据的无线路标信号，根据定时数据确定与事件相关联的时间信息，并发送包含时间信息的无线标签信号。在另一配置中，路标传送具有所选传输范围的无线路标信号; 靠近路标的读取器接收具有与所选传输范围大致相同的接收范围的无线标签信号; 并且相对于路标可移动的标签和读取器通过发送包含与标签相关联的标签代码的无线标签信号来响应于接收无线路标信号。

7. 发明授权

US08264331B2 Method and apparatus for detecting container movement by a crane 有权
标题翻译：用起重机检测集装箱运动的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08264331B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-11
申请号：US11732127
申请日：2007-04-02
申请人： Albert Nardelli , Stephen E. Hilliker , Timothy K. Brand , Joseph S. Chan , Nikola Cargonja
发明人： Albert Nardelli , Stephen E. Hilliker , Timothy K. Brand , Joseph S. Chan , Nikola Cargonja
IPC分类号： H04Q5/22
CPC分类号： H04Q9/00
摘要： A tag can receive first and second wireless signals respectively defining first and second transmission fields that overlap. When the tag moves from the first field to the second field through the region of overlap, the apparatus transitions only once from recognizing the tag is in the first field to recognizing the tag is in the second field. According to another aspect, first and second signposts are supported at spaced locations in the region of a crane, and respectively transmit first and second wireless signals that are different, and that respectively define first and second fields of transmission. According to yet another aspect, a signpost transmits wireless signals having a transmission field, and a system senses positional information regarding a tag movable relative to the signpost, the system using the positional information to determine a location of the tag in relation to the transmission field.
摘要翻译：标签可以接收分别限定重叠的第一和第二传输场的第一和第二无线信号。当标签从第一场移动到第二场通过重叠区域时，设备仅从识别标签处于第一场来转换一次以识别标签在第二场中。根据另一方面，在起重机的区域中的间隔位置处支撑第一和第二路标，并且分别发送不同的第一和第二无线信号，并且分别限定第一和第二传输场。根据另一方面，路标发送具有发送字段的无线信号，并且系统感测关于相对于路标可移动的标签的位置信息，系统使用位置信息来确定标签相对于发送字段的位置。

8. 发明授权

US07982607B2 Method and apparatus for handling wireless transmissions from a tag 有权
标题翻译：用于处理来自标签的无线传输的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07982607B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US11477133
申请日：2006-06-28
申请人： Nikola Cargonja , Albert Nardelli
发明人： Nikola Cargonja , Albert Nardelli
IPC分类号： G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G08G1/017
摘要： A tag has a receiver section, a transmitter section, and a further section, the further section being responsive to receipt by the receiver section of a wireless signpost signal from one signpost in a group of signposts for thereafter inhibiting transmission of tag signals by the transmitter section pending receipt by the receiver section of a respective signpost signal from each signpost in the group. A different configuration includes a tag having a receiver section, a transmitter section, and a further section, the further section inhibiting transmission of tag signals by the transmitter section during a time period that ends as a function of the absence of receipt by the receiver section of signpost signals, the further section responding to receipt of signpost signals by the receiver section during the time period by saving information relating to signposts that generated the signpost signals.
摘要翻译：标签具有接收器部分，发射器部分和另一部分，另外部分响应于接收器部分从一组路标中的一个路标的无线路标信号的接收，用于此后禁止发射机发送标签信号由接收器部分接收来自组中每个路标的相应路标信号。不同的配置包括具有接收器部分，发送器部分和另外部分的标签，所述另一部分在由作为接收器部分的接收的功能的结束的时间段期间禁止由发送器部分发送标签信号的路标信号，另一部分通过保存与产生路标信号的路标相关的信息来响应接收器部分在该时间段期间接收到路标信号。

9. 发明授权

US07768392B1 Received signal strength location determination of low frequency tags 有权
标题翻译：低频标签接收信号强度位置确定
公开(公告)号：US07768392B1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-03
申请号：US11694908
申请日：2007-03-30
申请人： Timothy K. Brand , Stephen Earl Hilliker , Joseph Siufai Chan , Albert Nardelli , Nikola Cargonja , Bruno Skracic , Don Ahn
发明人： Timothy K. Brand , Stephen Earl Hilliker , Joseph Siufai Chan , Albert Nardelli , Nikola Cargonja , Bruno Skracic , Don Ahn
IPC分类号： G08B1/08
CPC分类号： G01D21/00 , G01S5/14 , G01S11/06
摘要： Systems and methods provide for determining a distance between a signpost and a tag and for locating a tag using multiple signposts. The system uses a signal received at a tag from a signpost, and from them measures the signal strength of the signal with respect to one or more antennas on the tag. The system calculates an RSSI using the measured signal strength, from which a distance can be determined between the signpost and the tag. The system also uses signals received from multiple signposts, to measure multiple signal strengths, resulting in multiple distance determinations corresponding to the various signposts, thereby establishing a location for the tag.
摘要翻译：系统和方法提供确定路标和标签之间的距离以及使用多个路标定位标签。系统使用在路标上的标签处接收到的信号，并且从它们测量相对于标签上的一个或多个天线的信号的信号强度。该系统使用测量的信号强度来计算RSSI，从该距离可以在路标和标签之间确定距离。该系统还使用从多个路标接收的信号，以测量多个信号强度，导致对应于各个路标的多个距离确定，由此建立标签的位置。

10. 发明申请

US20090102657A1 Method and Apparatus for Tracking and Monitoring Containers 有权
标题翻译：跟踪和监控集装箱的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090102657A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US12236658
申请日：2008-09-24
申请人： Allan M. Evans , Nikola Cargonja , Albert Nardelli , Timothy K. Brand , Reiner G. Mim , Robert Zmrzli
发明人： Allan M. Evans , Nikola Cargonja , Albert Nardelli , Timothy K. Brand , Reiner G. Mim , Robert Zmrzli
IPC分类号： G08B13/14 , H04W4/00
CPC分类号： G01S5/0294 , G06Q10/08 , G06Q50/28 , H04L67/12 , H04L69/18
摘要： A tag can communicate according to a cellular telephone network communication protocol, and includes one of: passive circuitry, semi-passive circuitry, or circuitry capable of communicating according to a radio frequency identification communication protocol or a satellite communication protocol. According to a different aspect, a tag can receive satellite signals containing positioning information, and can transmit according to one of a cellular telephone network communication protocol, a satellite communication protocol, and a wireless computer network communication protocol. According to yet another aspect, a tag can transmit according to each of first and second communication protocols that are each one of a radio frequency identification communication protocol, a cellular telephone network communication protocol, a satellite communication protocol, and a wireless computer network communication protocol.
摘要翻译：标签可以根据蜂窝电话网络通信协议进行通信，并且包括无源电路，半无源电路或能够根据射频识别通信协议或卫星通信协议进行通信的电路之一。根据不同方面，标签可以接收包含定位信息的卫星信号，并且可以根据蜂窝电话网络通信协议，卫星通信协议和无线计算机网络通信协议之一进行发送。根据另一方面，标签可以根据第一和第二通信协议中的每一个发送，所述协议是射频识别通信协议，蜂窝电话网络通信协议，卫星通信协议和无线计算机网络通信协议。

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