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1. 发明授权

US5028136A Rugate optical filter systems 失效
标题翻译：沉没式滤芯系统
公开(公告)号：US5028136A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-02
申请号：US342313
申请日：1989-04-24
申请人： Narayan P. Murarka , Kent J. Kogler , Craig S. Bartholomew , Howard T. Betz , Richard J. Harris
发明人： Narayan P. Murarka , Kent J. Kogler , Craig S. Bartholomew , Howard T. Betz , Richard J. Harris
IPC分类号： B23K26/00 , C03C17/22 , C23C14/54 , G02B3/00 , G02B5/28
CPC分类号： G02B5/289 , B23K26/0006 , C03C17/22 , C03C17/225 , C23C14/548 , G02B3/00 , B23K2201/34 , B23K2203/30 , B23K2203/42 , B23K2203/50 , C03C2217/287 , C03C2217/29 , C03C2218/151
摘要： A heterodyning interferometric monitoring apparatus for simultaneously measuring in situ and in real time the optical and physical thicknesses of a sample during a deposition process. A linearly polarized monochromatic light beam is passed through a frequency shifter which produces therefrom a dichromatic light beam having two orthogonally linearly polarized components at respective different frequencies. The dichromatic beam is applied to a modified Twyman-Greene interferometer, from which two heterodyne light beams emerge. The first of the two light beams is a combination of light at the first frequency reflected from the sample and light at the second frequency reflected from a reference plate, from which the physical thickness of the sample can be determined using a heterodyne signal detector. The second light beam is a combination of light at the first frequency passed through the sample and light at the second frequency passed through the reference plate, from which the optical thickness of the sample can be determined using another heterodyne signal detector.
摘要翻译：一种外差干涉测量监测装置，用于在沉积过程中同时实时地测量样品的光学和物理厚度。线性偏振单色光束通过频移器，其由此产生具有两个在不同频率处的正交线偏振分量的二色光束。将二色光束应用于改进的Twyman-Greene干涉仪，从中出现两个外差光束。两个光束中的第一个是从样品反射的第一频率的光和从参考板反射的第二频率的光的组合，可以使用外差信号检测器从该基准板上确定样品的物理厚度。第二光束是通过样品的第一频率的光和通过参考板的第二频率的光的组合，可以使用另一个外差信号检测器来确定样品的光学厚度。

2. 发明授权

US4837044A Rugate optical filter systems 失效
标题翻译：沉没式滤芯系统
公开(公告)号：US4837044A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-06
申请号：US6661
申请日：1987-01-23
申请人： Narayan P. Murarka , Kent J. Kogler , Craig S. Bartholomew , Howard T. Betz , Richard J. Harris
发明人： Narayan P. Murarka , Kent J. Kogler , Craig S. Bartholomew , Howard T. Betz , Richard J. Harris
IPC分类号： B23K26/00 , C03C17/22 , C23C14/54 , G02B3/00 , G02B5/28
CPC分类号： G02B5/289 , B23K26/0006 , C03C17/22 , C03C17/225 , C23C14/548 , G02B3/00 , B23K2201/34 , B23K2203/30 , B23K2203/42 , B23K2203/50 , C03C2217/287 , C03C2217/29 , C03C2218/151
摘要： A method for fabricating graded refractive index (rugate, optical filters as well as complex rugate filters having prespecified refractive index verses thickness profiles is disclosed. A plurality of at least two different compatable thin film deposition source components of different refractive index, which are stoichiometrically combinable in variable proportion, such as silicon nitride and silicon oxide, or zinc sulfide and zinc selenide, are used to form a thin film material with a refractive index which varies as a function of the proportions of the components. Each source component is separately laser flash evaporated and codeposited on a substrate to form a coating while monitoring the physical and optical thicknesses of the coating, to allow adjustment of the respective laser flash evaporation rates of the source components.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于制造渐变折射率的方法（具有特殊性质的滤光器以及具有预定的折射率与厚度分布的复杂的粗糙度滤光器）。多个至少两种不同的折射率不同的兼容薄膜沉积源组件，其化学计量组合使用诸如氮化硅和氧化硅，或硫化锌和硒化锌的可变比例来形成折射率随着部件比例而变化的薄膜材料，每个源组件分别是激光闪光蒸发并共沉积在基材上以形成涂层，同时监测涂层的物理和光学厚度，以允许调节源组件的各自的激光闪蒸蒸发速率。

3. 发明申请

US20080004992A1 Federated marketplace for electronic commerce 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子商务联合市场
公开(公告)号：US20080004992A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-03
申请号：US11480226
申请日：2006-06-30
申请人： Brian M. King , Craig S. Bartholomew
发明人： Brian M. King , Craig S. Bartholomew
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0625 , G06F16/951 , G06Q30/06
摘要： A federated marketplace provides a context-based environment for consumers to purchase products and services directly from an Internet-based search engine results page, without the need to navigate to the sponsoring merchant's Web site. Detailed descriptions of sponsoring merchants' products and services are presented directly within the search result Web page, for example, as a layer that may be activated by consumer indications of interest. Meta data identifying the sponsoring merchant's goods or services may be retrieved from the sponsoring merchant's Web site, either directly or by a search robot, and catalogued within the marketplace. A particular tagging schema may be used to provide Meta data identifying product data for retrieval. An immediate download of a product to a consumer may commence upon purchase.
摘要翻译：联合市场为消费者提供基于上下文的环境，直接从基于互联网的搜索引擎结果页面购买产品和服务，而无需导航到赞助商家的网站。赞助商家的产品和服务的详细描述直接在搜索结果网页中呈现，例如，作为可能被消费者感兴趣的指示激活的层。识别赞助商商品或服务的元数据可以直接或由搜索机器人从赞助商的网站检索，并在市场内编目。可以使用特定的标记模式来提供识别用于检索的产品数据的元数据。向消费者立即下载产品可能会在购买后开始。

4. 发明授权

US5873187A Spherodized fluorescent beads for improved roadway pavement marker visibility 失效
标题翻译：球形荧光珠，用于改善道路路面标记的可视性
公开(公告)号：US5873187A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-23
申请号：US652132
申请日：1996-05-23
申请人： Edward M. Kozak , Craig S. Bartholomew
发明人： Edward M. Kozak , Craig S. Bartholomew
IPC分类号： E01F9/04 , G09F13/04 , G09F13/22 , G09F13/16
CPC分类号： E01F9/524 , G09F2013/0472 , G09F2013/227
摘要： Retroreflective glass or plastic beads have fluorescent properties when irradiated with ultraviolet light and are emplaced in signs in patterns indicative of alphanumeric characters, or embedded in a hot melt comprising road stripes or embedded in the road asphalt or aggregate during construction of the road, to provide effectively bright and clear indications of signs or the extent and direction of the road. The glass beads comprise spherodized soda lime, borosilicate, phosphosilicate or aluminosilicate glasses with low levels of rare-earth dopants mixed therein, such as compounds containing one of the rare earths, or lanthanides. The plastic beads may have fluorescent materials mixed therein, typically organic pigments or dyes based on coumarin and rhodamine or the like.
摘要翻译：回射玻璃或塑料珠在用紫外线照射时具有荧光性质，并且以符号表示字母数字字符，或嵌入包含道路条纹的热熔体或嵌入在道路沥青或骨料中的道路施工中的图案，以提供有效明亮，明确的迹象迹象或道路的程度和方向。玻璃珠包括混合有低水平稀土掺杂剂的球状钠钙，硼硅酸盐，磷硅酸盐或铝硅酸盐玻璃，例如含有稀土或镧系元素的化合物。塑料珠可以具有混合在其中的荧光材料，通常是基于香豆素和罗丹明等的有机颜料或染料。

5. 发明授权

US5660497A Spherodized fluorescent beads for improved roadway pavement marker visibility 失效
标题翻译：球形荧光珠，用于改善道路路面标记的可视性
公开(公告)号：US5660497A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-26
申请号：US577805
申请日：1995-12-21
申请人： Edward M. Kozak , Craig S. Bartholomew
发明人： Edward M. Kozak , Craig S. Bartholomew
IPC分类号： E01F9/04 , G09F13/04 , G09F13/16 , G09F13/22 , G08B9/08
CPC分类号： C09D5/004 , E01F9/524 , G09F13/16 , G09F13/22 , G09F2013/0472 , G09F2013/227 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/2857
摘要： Retroreflective glass or plastic beads have fluorescent properties when irradiated with ultraviolet light and are emplaced in signs in patterns indicative of alphanumeric characters, or embedded in a hot melt comprising road stripes or embedded in the road asphalt or aggregate during construction of the road, to provide effectively bright and clear indications of signs or the extent and direction of the road. The glass beads comprise spherodized soda lime, borosilicate, phosphosilicate or aluminosilicate glasses with low levels of rare-earth dopants mixed therein, such as compounds containing one of the rare earths, or lanthanides. The plastic beads may have fluorescent materials mixed therein, typically organic pigments or dyes based on coumarin and rhodamine or the like.
摘要翻译：回射玻璃或塑料珠在用紫外线照射时具有荧光性质，并且以符号表示字母数字字符，或嵌入包含道路条纹的热熔体或嵌入在道路沥青或骨料中的道路施工中的图案，以提供有效明亮，明确的迹象迹象或道路的程度和方向。玻璃珠包括混合有低水平稀土掺杂剂的球状钠钙，硼硅酸盐，磷硅酸盐或铝硅酸盐玻璃，例如含有稀土或镧系元素的化合物。塑料珠可以具有混合在其中的荧光材料，通常是基于香豆素和罗丹明等的有机颜料或染料。

6. 发明授权

US5516227A Spherodized fluorescent beads for improved roadway pavement marker visibility 失效
公开(公告)号：US5516227A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-14
申请号：US271450
申请日：1994-07-07
申请人： Edward M. Kozak , Craig S. Bartholomew
发明人： Edward M. Kozak , Craig S. Bartholomew
IPC分类号： E01F9/04 , G09F13/04 , G09F13/16 , G09F13/22 , E01F9/00
CPC分类号： C09D5/004 , E01F9/524 , G09F13/16 , G09F13/22 , G09F2013/0472 , G09F2013/227 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/2857
摘要： Retroreflective glass or plastic beads have fluorescent properties when irradiated with ultraviolet light and are emplaced in signs in patterns indicative of alphanumeric characters, or embedded in a hot melt comprising road stripes or embedded in the road asphalt or aggregate during construction of the road, to provide effectively bright and clear indications of signs or the extent and direction of the road. The glass beads comprise spherodized soda lime, borosilicate, phosphosilicate or aluminosilicate glasses with low levels of rare-earth dopants mixed therein, such as compounds containing one of the rare earths, or lanthanides. The plastic beads may have fluorescent materials mixed therein, typically organic pigments or dyes based on coumarin and rhodamine or the like.

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