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    • 2. 发明授权
    • System and method for queuing of tasks in a multiprocessing system
    • 在多处理系统中排队任务的系统和方法
    • US5940612A
    • 1999-08-17
    • US534585
    • 1995-09-27
    • James Thomas BradyDamon W. FinneyMichael Howard HartungMichael Anthony KoNoah R. MendelsohnJaishankar Moothedath MenonDavid R. Nowlen
    • James Thomas BradyDamon W. FinneyMichael Howard HartungMichael Anthony KoNoah R. MendelsohnJaishankar Moothedath MenonDavid R. Nowlen
    • G06F9/46G06F9/48G06F9/00
    • G06F9/4881
    • A procedure controls execution of priority ordered tasks in a multi-nodel data processing system. The data processing system includes a node with a software-controlled processor and a hardware-configured queue-controller. The queue-controller includes a plurality of priority-ordered queues, each queue listing tasks having an assigned priority equal to a priority order assigned to the queue. The queue-controller responds to a processor generated order to queue a first task for execution, by performing a method which includes the steps of: listing said first task on a first queue having an assigned priority that is equal to a priority of said first task; if a second task is listed on a queue having a higher assigned priority, attempting execution of the second task before execution of the first task; if no tasks are listed on a queue having a higher assigned priority than said first queue, attempting execution of a first listed task in the first queue means; and upon completion of execution of the task or a stalling of execution of the task, attempting execution of a further task on the first queue only if another order has not been issued to place a task on a queue having a higher assigned priority. The method further handles chained subtasks by attempting execution of each subtask of a task in response to the processor generated order; and if execution of any subtask does not complete, attempting execution of another task in lieu of a subtask chained to the subtask that did not complete.
    • 程序控制多节点数据处理系统中优先级排序任务的执行。 数据处理系统包括具有软件控制处理器和硬件配置的队列控制器的节点。 队列控制器包括多个优先级排序队列,每个队列列出具有分配给队列的优先顺序的分配优先级的任务。 队列控制器响应于处理器生成的顺序来排队第一任务以执行,方法是执行一种方法,该方法包括以下步骤:在具有等于所述第一任务的优先级的分配优先级的第一队列上列出所述第一任务 ; 如果在具有较高分配优先级的队列中列出第二任务,则在执行第一任务之前尝试执行第二任务; 如果在具有比所述第一队列更高的分配优先级的队列上列出任务,则尝试执行第一队列中的第一列出的任务; 并且在完成执行任务或停止执行任务时,只有当尚未发出另一个订单以将任务放置在具有较高分配优先级的队列上时,才尝试在第一队列上执行另外的任务。 该方法通过响应于处理器生成的顺序尝试执行任务的每个子任务来进一步处理链接子任务; 并且如果任何子任务的执行未完成,则尝试执行另一任务代替链接到未完成的子任务的子任务。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Dynamic memory allocation that enalbes efficient use of buffer pool
memory segments
    • 动态内存分配,有效利用缓冲池内存段
    • US5784698A
    • 1998-07-21
    • US568180
    • 1995-12-05
    • James Thomas BradyDamon W. FinneyMichael Howard HartungMichael Anthony KoNoah R. MendelsohnJaishankar Moothedath MenonDavid R. Nowlen
    • James Thomas BradyDamon W. FinneyMichael Howard HartungMichael Anthony KoNoah R. MendelsohnJaishankar Moothedath MenonDavid R. Nowlen
    • G06F9/50G06F12/02
    • G06F9/5016G06F12/023
    • An apparatus for dynamically allocating memory includes a processor, a free buffer pool memory and a control memory which stores control block data structures. The control block data structures enable a segmentation of the free buffer pool memory into a series of free buffer pools, each free buffer pool comprising plural identical size buffers, each succeeding free buffer pool including a larger buffer size than a preceding free buffer pool. A selection size parameter for a given free buffer pool is a value that is larger than the buffer size comprising the given free buffer pool, but less than a next larger buffer size in the next of the series of free buffer pools. A memory allocation procedure responds to a request from an executing procedure for allocation of buffer space by: (i) allocating a buffer from a free buffer pool memory whose associated selection size parameter is a next larger value than the buffer space that was requested; (ii) determining a difference between the allocated buffer size and the requested buffer space to find an unfulfilled amount of the requested buffer space; (iii) allocating a buffer from a free buffer pool memory whose selection size parameter is a next larger value, among selection size parameters, than the unfulfilled amount; and (iv) repeating ii and iii until the memory allocation procedure determines that there is no unfulfilled amount of the requested buffer space. The apparatus further includes "quickcell" memory which is allocated without use of control block data structures.
    • 用于动态分配存储器的装置包括处理器,空闲缓冲池存储器和存储控制块数据结构的控制存储器。 控制块数据结构使得可以将空闲缓冲池存储器分割成一系列空闲缓冲池,每个空闲缓冲池包括多个相同大小的缓冲器,每个随后的空闲缓冲池包括比先前的空闲缓冲池大的缓冲器大小。 给定可用缓冲池的选择大小参数是大于包含给定可用缓冲池的缓冲区大小的值,但小于下一个空闲缓冲池系列中的下一个较大缓冲区大小的值。 存储器分配过程响应来自用于分配缓冲器空间的执行过程的请求,其通过以下步骤来响应:(i)从相关选择大小参数是比所请求的缓冲空间更大的值的空闲缓冲池存储器分配缓冲器; (ii)确定所分配的缓冲器大小与所请求的缓冲器空间之间的差异,以找到所请求的缓冲空间的未实现量; (iii)从选择大小参数中选择大小参数为选择大小参数的空闲缓冲池存储器中分配缓冲器,而不是未实现的量; 和(iv)重复ii和iii,直到存储器分配过程确定没有未实现的所请求的缓冲空间量。 该装置还包括在不使用控制块数据结构的情况下分配的“快速小区”存储器。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Component replacement control for fault-tolerant data processing system
    • 容错数据处理系统的组件更换控制
    • US5313628A
    • 1994-05-17
    • US816350
    • 1991-12-30
    • Noah R. MendelsohnJames PerchikThomas R. Hancock
    • Noah R. MendelsohnJames PerchikThomas R. Hancock
    • G06F11/20G06F11/00
    • G06F11/2025G06F11/2041
    • Apparatus is described for component replacement control in a data processing system, with each component being assigned a label that includes a component identifier and a replacement generation value. The apparatus includes a plurality of tables for redundantly storing replacement generation values for each component. The tables that store the replacement generation values are then updated to indicate the incremented replacement generation value for the new component. Circuitry then increments the replacement generation value assigned to a component identity that is replaced by a new component. The circuitry modifies the new component's label to indicate the incremented replacement generation value. When the system is subsequently started, the replacement generation values in each component's label are compared with the replacement generation values in the tables and wherever a match is not found, the component is rejected.
    • 描述了用于数据处理系统中的组件更换控制的装置,其中每个组件被分配有包括组件标识符和替换生成值的标签。 该装置包括用于冗余地存储每个组件的替换生成值的多个表。 然后更新存储替换生成值的表,以指示新组件的递增替换生成值。 电路然后增加分配给由新组件替换的组件标识的替换生成值。 电路修改新组件的标签以指示增加的替换生成值。 当系统随后启动时,将每个组件标签中的替换生成值与表中的替换生成值进行比较,并且在没有找到匹配的地方,组件被拒绝。