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1. 发明授权

US5610412A Semiconductor light emitting device with depletion layer 失效
标题翻译：具有耗尽层的半导体发光器件
公开(公告)号：US5610412A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-11
申请号：US545224
申请日：1995-10-19
申请人： Naomi Awano , Hajime Inuzuka , Masahito Mizukoshi , Shigeki Kudomi
发明人： Naomi Awano , Hajime Inuzuka , Masahito Mizukoshi , Shigeki Kudomi
IPC分类号： H01L31/173 , H01L33/14 , H01L33/30 , H01L33/34 , H01L33/38 , H01L33/40 , H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01L33/145 , H01L31/173 , H01L33/0008 , H01L27/15 , H01L33/04
摘要： A semiconductor device having superior light output efficiency is disclosed. A p-Si diffusion layer is formed on a Si substrate and an n-Si diffusion layer is formed in the p-Si diffusion layer. An n-GaAs layer constituting an active region for emitting light is grown on the p-Si diffusion layer and the n-Si diffusion layer of the Si substrate and a p-GaAs layer constituting an active region for emitting light is grown on the n-GaAs layer. An upper electrode is disposed on an upper surface of the p-GaAs layer above the p-Si diffusion layer. Current is injected from the upper electrode through a region of the pn junction between the n-GaAs layer and the p-GaAs layer other than that directly below the upper electrode, and light is emitted from this region. The emitted light passes through the p-GaAs layer to outside the device without passing through and being attenuated by the upper electrode.
摘要翻译：公开了具有优异的光输出效率的半导体器件。在Si衬底上形成p-Si扩散层，在p-Si扩散层中形成n-Si扩散层。在p-Si扩散层上生长构成用于发光的有源区的n-GaAs层，并且在n基板的n-Si扩散层和构成用于发光的有源区的p-GaAs层生长在n -GaAs层。在p-Si扩散层上方的p-GaAs层的上表面上配置上电极。电流从上电极通过n-GaAs层和p-GaAs层之间的pn结的区域而不是直接位于上电极正下方，从该区域发射光。发射的光通过p-GaAs层到器件外部，而不通过并被上部电极衰减。

2. 发明授权

US5629534A Semiconductor device 失效
标题翻译：半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US5629534A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-13
申请号：US691416
申请日：1996-08-02
申请人： Hajime Inuzuka , Naomi Awano , Takeshi Hasegawa , Masahito Mizukoshi
发明人： Hajime Inuzuka , Naomi Awano , Takeshi Hasegawa , Masahito Mizukoshi
IPC分类号： H01L31/12 , H01L31/173 , H01L33/00 , H01L33/08 , H01L33/10 , H01L33/30 , H01L33/40 , H01L33/44
CPC分类号： H01L31/173 , H04B10/802
摘要： There is provided a monolithic photocoupler which is easy to integrate. An SOI structure is formed by providing a first insulation layer on a silicon substrate. The semiconductor single crystal region is further divided by trench insulation layers into separate regions. Light emitting elements are formed on one of the separated semiconductor single crystal region and light receiving elements are formed on the other semiconductor single crystal region. The light emitting elements are obtained by forming light emitting diodes made of GaAs or the like on the substrate using a heterogeneous growth process. An optical waveguide made of a material which is optically transparent and electrically insulative such as a TiO.sub.2 film on each pair of light emitting and light receiving elements. The insulation layers constituted by SiO.sub.2 layers have a refractive index smaller that of the active layer of the substrate. Thus, the light emitted by the light emitting elements is almost entirely reflected without leaking out, and the light which has entered the optical waveguides reaches the light receiving elements without leaking out except those components which have entered perpendicularly or at an angle close thereto.
摘要翻译：提供了一种易于集成的单片光电耦合器。通过在硅衬底上设置第一绝缘层来形成SOI结构。半导体单晶区域进一步被沟槽绝缘层划分成不同的区域。发光元件形成在分离的半导体单晶区域中的一个上，并且在另一个半导体单晶区域上形成光接收元件。通过使用异质生长工艺在衬底上形成由GaAs等制成的发光二极管来获得发光元件。一种光学波导，由光学透明和电绝缘的材料制成，例如在每对发光和光接收元件上的TiO 2膜。由SiO 2层构成的绝缘层的折射率小于衬底的有源层的折射率。因此，由发光元件发出的光几乎完全被反射而不会泄漏，进入光波导的光到达光接收元件而不会泄漏，除了垂直或以其附近的角度输入的那些元件。

3. 发明授权

US5578521A Semiconductor device with vaporphase grown epitaxial 失效
标题翻译：具有气相生长外延的半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US5578521A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-26
申请号：US432637
申请日：1995-05-03
申请人： Yasutoshi Suzuki , Takamasa Suzuki , Kunihiko Hara , Hajime Inuzuka , Naomi Awano , Kouichi Hoshino
发明人： Yasutoshi Suzuki , Takamasa Suzuki , Kunihiko Hara , Hajime Inuzuka , Naomi Awano , Kouichi Hoshino
IPC分类号： C30B25/02 , C30B25/14
CPC分类号： C23C16/45561 , C30B25/02 , C30B25/14 , C30B29/42 , Y10S438/933 , Y10S438/938
摘要： A silicon semiconductor substrate, on which an epitaxial layer is to be formed, is set in a reaction vessel having a heating mechanism, and a gas containing TMG and AsH.sub.3 is introduced into the reaction vessel with the substrate heated to 450.degree. C., thus forming, on the substrate, a low-temperature growth layer of amorphous or polycrystalline GaAs as a semiconductor substance having a different lattice constant from that of the substrate. Then, with the TMG removed from the introduced gas, the temperature of the semiconductor substrate is increased to 750.degree. C., to cause coagulation of atoms of the low-temperature growth layer, with a thermal treatment also being performed at this high temperature, to cause growth of island-like single crystal cores. Further, a high temperature growth process is conducted in a material gas atmosphere containing TMG, whereby a GaAs film is epitaxially grown on the semiconductor substrate surface.
摘要翻译：将其上形成有外延层的硅半导体衬底设置在具有加热机构的反应容器中，并且将含有TMG和AsH 3的气体引入加热至450℃的衬底的反应容器中，因此在基板上形成作为具有与基板的晶格常数不同的晶格常数的半导体物质的非晶或多晶GaAs的低温生长层。然后，从引入气体中除去TMG后，将半导体基板的温度升高至750℃，使低温生长层的原子凝结，同时在该高温下进行热处理，引起岛状单晶核的生长。此外，在含有TMG的原料气体气氛中进行高温生长处理，由此在半导体基板表面上外延生长GaAs膜。

4. 发明授权

US06872493B2 Nonaqueous electrolytic solution and nonaqueous secondary battery 有权
标题翻译：非水电解液和非水二次电池
公开(公告)号：US06872493B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-29
申请号：US09984574
申请日：2001-10-30
申请人： Manabu Yamada , Kyohei Usami , Naomi Awano , Naohiro Kubota , Yasunori Takeuchi
发明人： Manabu Yamada , Kyohei Usami , Naomi Awano , Naohiro Kubota , Yasunori Takeuchi
IPC分类号： C07F7/08 , C07F7/22 , C07F7/30 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0567 , H01M10/0569 , H01M10/36 , H04M6/18
CPC分类号： H01M10/0567 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0569
摘要： A nonaqueous electrolytic solution having an electrolyte salt dissolved in an organic solvent, which contains a silicon compound having an unsaturated bond which is represented by formula (I): wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 each represent an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkenyl group, an alkenyloxy group, an alkynyl group, an alkynyloxy group, an aryl group or an aryloxy group, each of which may have an ether bond in the chain thereof; n represents a number of from 0 to 5; when n is 1 to 5, X represents a single bond, an oxygen atom, an alkylene group, an alkylenedioxy group, an alkenylene group, an alkenylenedioxy group, an alkynylene group, an alkynylenedioxy group, an arylene group or an arylenedioxy group; provided that at least one of R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, and X represents a group containing an unsaturated bond, an organotin compound or an organogermanium compound and a nonaqueous secondary battery having the same.
摘要翻译：一种具有溶解在有机溶剂中的电解质盐的非水电解液，其含有由式（I）表示的具有不饱和键的硅化合物：其中R1，R2，R3，R4，R5和R6各自表示烷基，烷氧基，烯基，烯氧基，炔基，炔氧基，芳基或芳氧基，其各自可以在其链中具有醚键; n表示0〜5的数; 当n为1〜5时，X表示单键，氧原子，亚烷基，亚烷基二氧基，亚烯基，亚烯基二氧基，亚炔基，亚炔基二氧基，亚芳基或亚芳基二氧基。条件是R1，R2，R3，R4，R5，R6和X中的至少一个表示含有不饱和键的基团，有机锡化合物或有机锗化合物和具有该键的非水二次电池。

5. 发明申请

US20070148555A1 Nonaqueous electrolyte composition and nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery using the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：非水电解质组合物和使用其的非水电解质二次电池
公开(公告)号：US20070148555A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US10594405
申请日：2005-04-28
申请人： Atsushi Fukaya , Kyohei Usami , Naomi Awano , HIroyuki Tachikawa , Takayuki Taki
发明人： Atsushi Fukaya , Kyohei Usami , Naomi Awano , HIroyuki Tachikawa , Takayuki Taki
IPC分类号： H01M10/40
CPC分类号： H01M10/0569
摘要： Disclosed is a nonaqueous electrolyte composition obtained by dissolving an electrolyte salt in an organic solvent. This nonaqueous electrolyte composition is characterized in that the organic solvent is a mixed organic solvent containing 20-35 volume % of ethylene carbonate (a), 35-45 volume % of ethyl methyl carbonate (b), 15-35 volume % of dimethyl carbonate (c) and 3-15 volume % of diethyl carbonate or propylene carbonate (d). With this nonaqueous electrolyte composition, there can be obtained a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery having excellent low-temperature characteristics as well as excellent storage characteristics or cycle characteristics.
摘要翻译：公开了将电解质盐溶解在有机溶剂中而得到的非水电解质组合物。该非水电解质组合物的特征在于，有机溶剂是含有20〜35体积％的碳酸亚乙酯（a），35〜45体积％的碳酸甲乙酯（b），15〜35体积％的碳酸二甲酯（c）和3-15体积％的碳酸二乙酯或碳酸亚丙酯（d）。使用该非水电解质组合物，可以得到具有优异的低温特性以及优异的储存特性或循环特性的非水电解质二次电池。

6. 发明申请

US20120161709A1 SECONDARY-BATTERY CONTROL APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：二次电池控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20120161709A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US13334520
申请日：2011-12-22
申请人： Hiroki Fujii , Naomi Awano
发明人： Hiroki Fujii , Naomi Awano
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/0016 , B60L58/22 , B60L2240/547 , H02J7/045 , Y02T10/7011 , Y02T10/7055 , Y02T10/7061
摘要： In an apparatus for controlling a secondary battery comprised of a plurality of cells connected in series, the apparatus includes a monitor configured to monitor an output voltage of each of the plurality of cells, and determine whether the output voltage of one of the plurality of cells reaches a preset full charge voltage. The apparatus includes a voltage equalizer configured to, when it is determined that the output voltage of one of the plurality of cells reaches the preset full charge voltage, perform a voltage equalizing task to match, with an output voltage of one specified cell in all the cells, the voltages of the remaining cells except for the one specified cell to equalize the output voltages of all the plurality of cells. The output voltage of the specified one cell is the lowest in the output voltages of all the cells.
摘要翻译：在用于控制由串联连接的多个单元组成的二次电池的装置中，该装置包括：监视器，被配置为监视多个单元中的每一个的输出电压，并且确定多个单元之一的输出电压达到预设的全充电电压。该装置包括电压均衡器，其被配置为当确定多个单元中的一个单元的输出电压达到预设的完全充电电压时，执行电压均衡任务以与一个指定单元的输出电压匹配单元，除了一个指定的单元之外的剩余单元的电压以均衡所有多个单元的输出电压。所有单元的输出电压中指定的一个单元的输出电压最低。

7. 发明授权

US07169510B2 Nonaqueous electrolytic solution and nonaqueous secondary battery using the same 有权
标题翻译：非水电解液和使用其的非水二次电池
公开(公告)号：US07169510B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-30
申请号：US10600452
申请日：2003-06-23
申请人： Naomi Awano , Kyohei Usami , Naohiro Kubota
发明人： Naomi Awano , Kyohei Usami , Naohiro Kubota
IPC分类号： H01M6/14 , H01M6/16
CPC分类号： H01M10/0567 , H01M2/16 , H01M6/168 , H01M10/0525 , H01M2300/0037 , H01M2300/004
摘要： A nonaqueous electrolytic solution comprising an electrolyte salt dissolved in an organic solvent is disclosed. The nonaqueous electrolytic solution contains a silicon compound represented by formula (I): wherein R1 represents an alkenyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms; R2 and R3 each represent an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms or a halogen atom; and X represents a halogen atom.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包含溶解在有机溶剂中的电解质盐的非水电解液。非水电解液含有由式（I）表示的硅化合物：其中R 1表示具有2至10个碳原子的链烯基; R 2和R 3各自表示碳原子数1〜10的烷基，碳原子数1〜10的烷氧基，碳原子数2〜10的烯基或卤素原子; X表示卤素原子。

8. 发明申请

US20120212186A1 CHARGING APPARATUS AND CHARGING METHOD FOR LITHIUM RECHARGEABLE BATTERY 审中-公开
标题翻译：锂可充电电池的充电装置和充电方法
公开(公告)号：US20120212186A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-23
申请号：US13371764
申请日：2012-02-13
申请人： Hiroki Fujii , Naomi Awano , Tomoki Yamane
发明人： Hiroki Fujii , Naomi Awano , Tomoki Yamane
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/045 , H02J7/0075
摘要： In a charging apparatus, a lithium rechargeable battery includes positive and negative electrodes containing active materials that allow absorption and discharge of lithium ions, and an electrolyte. The lithium rechargeable battery contains, in at least one of the electrolyte and the positive electrode, an oxidizable agent which is oxidizable by the positive electrode and which has an oxidation potential greater than a nominal voltage of the lithium rechargeable battery and less than a decomposition potential of the electrolyte. The charging apparatus includes a battery capacity recovering unit that charges the lithium rechargeable battery at a potential equal to or greater than the oxidation potential of the oxidizable agent in a part of a plurality of number of times of charging and discharging cycles.
摘要翻译：在充电装置中，锂可再充电电池包括含有允许锂离子的吸收和放电的活性材料的正极和负极以及电解质。锂可充电电池在至少一种电解质和正极中含有氧化剂，其可被正极氧化并且具有大于锂可充电电池的标称电压的氧化电位并且小于分解电位的电解液。充电装置包括电池容量恢复单元，其在多次充电和放电循环的一部分时间段内以等于或大于可氧化剂的氧化电位的电位对锂可再充电电池进行充电。

9. 发明申请

US20120176092A1 BATTERY CAPACITY DETECTION DEVICE OF LITHIUM ION RECHARGEABLE BATTERY 审中-公开
标题翻译：锂离子充电电池的电池容量检测装置
公开(公告)号：US20120176092A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：US13347995
申请日：2012-01-11
申请人： Hiroki FUJII , Naomi Awano , Hisashi Umemoto
发明人： Hiroki FUJII , Naomi Awano , Hisashi Umemoto
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , G01N27/416
CPC分类号： G01R31/3828 , G01R31/396
摘要： A device detects a battery capacity of a lithium ion rechargeable battery having at least one inflection point or more within a range of 10% to 90% of the SOC thereof. The inflection point indicates a change of a correlation between a battery voltage and the SOC of the battery. The device fetches a battery capacity corresponding to an inflection point from a capacity table, and sets the fetched battery-capacity as a first battery capacity when an inflection point detection section detects the inflection point. A current integration section integrates a current from the time to detect the inflection point to the time when the battery voltage detected by a voltage detection section reaches a full charging voltage. The integrated current is used as a second battery capacity. The device adds the first and second battery capacities, and uses the added result as a full charging capacity of the battery.
摘要翻译：一种装置检测在其SOC的10％至90％的范围内具有至少一个拐点或更多个的锂离子可再充电电池的电池容量。拐点表示电池电压与电池的SOC之间的相关性的变化。设备从容量表中取出与拐点相对应的电池容量，并且当拐点检测部检测到拐点时，将获取的电池容量设置为第一电池容量。电流积分部分将来自检测拐点的电流从电压检测部检测到的电池电压达到完全充电电压的时刻积分。集成电流用作第二电池容量。该设备增加了第一和第二电池容量，并将添加的结果用作电池的完全充电容量。

10. 发明授权

US08148005B2 Active material and a secondary battery using the active material 有权
标题翻译：使用活性物质的活性物质和二次电池
公开(公告)号：US08148005B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US11977480
申请日：2007-10-25
申请人： Kyohei Usami , Naomi Awano , Atsushi Fukaya , Tadashi Sugawara , Michio M. Matsushita , Hideji Komatsu
发明人： Kyohei Usami , Naomi Awano , Atsushi Fukaya , Tadashi Sugawara , Michio M. Matsushita , Hideji Komatsu
IPC分类号： H01M6/04 , H01G9/022
CPC分类号： H01M10/052 , C08L53/00 , H01M4/137 , H01M4/364 , H01M4/60 , H01M4/608 , H01M2004/021 , H01M2004/028
摘要： An active material for a secondary battery has excellent large current charge-discharge characteristic and a high energy density. The secondary battery is composed mainly of the active material having a conductive polymer compound represented by formula B or F as the positive electrode. Because this conductive polymer compound works as an active material and has conductivity per se, the use of a conductivity enhancer can be omitted, and the energy density is high. An improvement in the capacity of a secondary battery using the active material above or a decrease in the internal resistance can be realized.
摘要翻译：用于二次电池的活性材料具有优异的大电流充放电特性和高能量密度。二次电池主要由具有由式B或F表示的导电性高分子化合物作为正极的活性物质组成。由于该导电性高分子化合物作为活性物质而具有导电性本身，因此可省略导电性增强剂的使用，能量密度高。可以实现使用上述活性物质的二次电池的容量的提高或内部电阻的降低。

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