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1. 发明授权

US06903784B1 Display assembly with contrast inversion including two superposed display devices 失效
标题翻译：具有对比度反转的显示组件包括两个重叠的显示设备
公开(公告)号：US06903784B1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-07
申请号：US09783286
申请日：2001-02-15
申请人： Naci Basturk
发明人： Naci Basturk
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1347 , G04C3/00 , G04G9/00 , G09F9/46 , G02F1/13 , G04C17/00 , G02F1/347
CPC分类号： G04G9/0082 , G02F1/133533 , G02F1/133536 , G02F1/13471
摘要： A second device (24) is mounted on a first device (22) formed of a liquid crystal (27) display cell (26) at the front of which is arranged a first linear polarizer (40), of a liquid crystal (29) optical valve (28) at the back of which is arranged a second polarizer (44) and means (23) for controlling the valve (28) and the cell (26) from a switched state to a non switched state. When the cell (26) is switched to display a data item, by associating a first light or dark device (22) with a second absorbent or reflective polarizer (44), an inversion of the contrast in said data is obtained by switching the valve (28).
摘要翻译：第二装置（24）安装在由液晶（27）显示单元（26）形成的第一装置（22）上，第一装置（22）的前面布置有液晶（29）的第一线性偏振器（40）光阀（28）的背面设置有第二偏振器（44）和用于将阀（28）和电池（26）从转换状态控制到非开关状态的装置（23）。当单元（26）被切换以显示数据项时，通过将第一光或暗装置（22）与第二吸收或反射偏振器（44）相关联，通过切换阀来获得所述数据中的对比度的反转（28）。

2. 发明授权

US06587083B1 Display assembly including two superposed display devices 有权
标题翻译：显示组件包括两个重叠的显示设备
公开(公告)号：US06587083B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-01
申请号：US09660488
申请日：2000-09-12
申请人： Naci Basturk
发明人： Naci Basturk
IPC分类号： G09G500
CPC分类号： G04G9/0035 , G02F1/133536 , G02F1/13471 , G04G9/0082 , G09G2300/023
摘要： The present invention concerns a display assembly including two superposed, respectively top (52) and bottom (54), display devices, the top display device (52) including a double structure formed of a display cell (56) arranged above an optical valve (58), said double structure being arranged so that said cell (56) and said valve (58) are transparent in a first state to make the bottom display device (54) visible, and so that the cell (56) displays an item of data and so that the valve (58) is opaque and at least partially masks the bottom display device (54) in a second state, control means supplying a control voltage to cause the display cell (56) and the optical valve (58) to pass from the first state to the second state and vice versa, characterised in that the display cell (56) is of the reflective type in the switched state, and in that the optical valve (58) is formed of a cell having an absorbent state in the switched state.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种显示组件，包括两个重叠的分别顶部（52）和底部（54）的显示装置，顶部显示装置（52）包括由布置在光学阀门上方的显示单元（56）形成的双重结构 58），所述双重结构被布置成使得所述电池（56）和所述阀（58）在第一状态下是透明的，以使底部显示装置（54）可见，并且使得电池（56）显示一个数据，并且使得阀（58）是不透明的并且在第二状态下至少部分地遮蔽底部显示装置（54），控制装置提供控制电压以使显示单元（56）和光阀（58）从第一状态转移到第二状态，反之亦然，其特征在于，所述显示单元（56）为处于开关状态的反射型，并且所述光阀（58）由具有吸收状态的单元形成处于开关状态。

3. 发明授权

US06515942B2 Display assembly including two superposed display devices 有权
标题翻译：显示组件包括两个重叠的显示设备
公开(公告)号：US06515942B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09253543
申请日：1999-02-22
申请人： Naci Basturk
发明人： Naci Basturk
IPC分类号： G04C1700
CPC分类号： G04G9/0035 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/133536 , G02F2001/133543
摘要： A display assembly includes two superposed, respectively upper (24) and lower (26) display devices, characterized in that the upper display device (24) includes a display cell (28) arranged above an optical valve (30), said double structure being arranged so as to be transparent in a first state to make the lower display device visible (26), and so as to display item of data in a second state, control circuits supplying a control voltage to the cell (28) to cause it to switch from the first state to the second state and vice versa, characterized in that the cell (28) is a display cell of the type including a diffusing or reflective liquid crystal in the second state.
摘要翻译：显示组件包括两个重叠的分别为上部（24）和下部（26）的显示装置，其特征在于，所述上部显示装置（24）包括布置在光学阀（30）上方的显示单元（28），所述双重结构被布置成在第一状态下是透明的，以使下部显示装置可见（26），并且在第二状态下显示数据项，控制电路向单元（28）提供控制电压，使其成为从第一状态切换到第二状态，反之亦然，其特征在于，所述单元（28）是包括处于第二状态的扩散或反射液晶的类型的显示单元。

4. 发明授权

US07755977B2 Display unit with decorative effects for a portable instrument, such as a watch 有权
标题翻译：显示单元，具有便携式仪器（如手表）的装饰效果
公开(公告)号：US07755977B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-13
申请号：US11551320
申请日：2006-10-20
申请人： Allessandra Furetta , Christian Verdon , Naci Basturk
发明人： Allessandra Furetta , Christian Verdon , Naci Basturk
IPC分类号： G04C17/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G04G9/0035
摘要： The display unit (2) equips a portable instrument, such as a wristwatch (1) with hands (13, 14, 15) for indicating the time. The unit comprises at least one display cell (4) which comprises a transparent front substrate (41) having first transparent electrodes (45) on an interior face, a transparent rear substrate (42) having at least one transparent second electrode (46) on an interior face and a fixing frame (43) for the two substrates in order to define a closed space between the substrates. A substance (44), the optical or physical properties of which can be modified between the electrodes which are activated by a difference of potentials applied via control means, occupies the closed space between the first and second electrodes. Via the action of the control means, the display cell (4) makes it possible to display information, for example temporal information. The display unit (2) comprises also a plurality of transparent or semi-transparent stones which are supported on or in a transparent or semi-transparent support (3). The support is disposed on a front visible face of the display cell or alternatively on a rear face of the display cell in order to combine the information of the cell in a first display state with light refraction through visible rigid elements and/or light reflection on or in the visible rigid elements.
摘要翻译：显示单元（2）装备手表（1）等便携式仪器，手指（13,14,15）用于指示时间。该单元包括至少一个显示单元（4），其包括在内表面上具有第一透明电极（45）的透明前基板（41），具有至少一个透明第二电极（46）的透明后基板（42）内表面和用于两个基板的固定框架（43），以便限定基板之间的封闭空间。可以通过由经由控制装置施加的电位差而激活的电极之间的光学或物理性质可以修改的物质（44）占据第一和第二电极之间的封闭空间。通过控制装置的动作，显示单元（4）可以显示信息，例如时间信息。显示单元（2）还包括多个透明或半透明的石头，其被支撑在透明或半透明支撑件（3）上或透明或半透明支撑件（3）上。支撑件设置在显示单元的前可见面上，或者替代地设置在显示单元的后表面上，以便将第一显示状态下的单元的信息与通过可见刚性元件的光折射和/或光反射组合在一起或在可见的刚性元件中。

5. 发明授权

US5635106A Liquid crystal composition and cells containing it 失效
标题翻译：液晶组成和含有它的细胞
公开(公告)号：US5635106A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US532015
申请日：1995-09-21
申请人： Naci Basturk , Thierry Chuard , Robert Deschenaux
发明人： Naci Basturk , Thierry Chuard , Robert Deschenaux
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , C09K19/38 , C09K19/54 , G02F1/1334 , C09K19/52 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/34
CPC分类号： C09K19/542 , G02F2001/13347
摘要： A liquid crystal composition comprising a low molecular weight liquid crystal in the interior of which a cross-linking network is formed by polymerization of a prepolymer of formula I: ##STR1## X being a non-mesogenic bivalent radical, the free bonds of which form an angle smaller than 180.degree.;B.sub.1 and B.sub.2 being rigid cyclic groups which would confer liquid crystal properties to the prepolymer if X was such that=180.degree..R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 being the same or different, each representing an optionally substituted alkyl, alkoxy, arylalkyl or aralalkoxy chain;A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 being the same or different, each representing a reactive polymerizable function. Display cells comprising the liquid crystal composition having a low commutation voltage.

6. 发明申请

US20070109918A1 DISPLAY UNIT WITH DECORATIVE EFFECTS FOR A PORTABLE INSTRUMENT, SUCH AS A WATCH 有权
标题翻译：显示单元，具有便携式仪器的装饰效果，如手表
公开(公告)号：US20070109918A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-17
申请号：US11551320
申请日：2006-10-20
申请人： Alessandra Furetta , Christian Verdon , Naci Basturk
发明人： Alessandra Furetta , Christian Verdon , Naci Basturk
IPC分类号： G04B19/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G04G9/0035
摘要： The display unit (2) equips a portable instrument, such as a wristwatch (1) with hands (13, 14, 15) for indicating the time. The unit comprises at least one display cell (4) which comprises a transparent front substrate (41) having first transparent electrodes (45) on an interior face, a transparent rear substrate (42) having at least one transparent second electrode (46) on an interior face and a fixing frame (43) for the two substrates in order to define a closed space between the substrates. A substance (44), the optical or physical properties of which can be modified between the electrodes which are activated by a difference of potentials applied via control means, occupies the closed space between the first and second electrodes. Via the action of the control means, the display cell (4) makes it possible to display information, for example temporal information. The display unit (2) comprises also a plurality of transparent or semi-transparent stones which are supported on or in a transparent or semi-transparent support (3). The support is disposed on a front visible face of the display cell or alternatively on a rear face of the display cell in order to combine the information of the cell in a first display state with light refraction through visible rigid elements and/or light reflection on or in the visible rigid elements.
摘要翻译：显示单元（2）装备手表（1）等便携式仪器，手指（13,14,15）用于指示时间。该单元包括至少一个显示单元（4），其包括在内表面上具有第一透明电极（45）的透明前基板（41），具有至少一个透明第二电极（46）的透明后基板（42）内表面和用于两个基板的固定框架（43），以便限定基板之间的封闭空间。可以通过由经由控制装置施加的电位差而激活的电极之间的光学或物理性质可以修改的物质（44）占据第一和第二电极之间的封闭空间。通过控制装置的动作，显示单元（4）可以显示信息，例如时间信息。显示单元（2）还包括多个透明或半透明的石头，其被支撑在透明或半透明支撑件（3）上或透明或半透明支撑件（3）上。支撑件设置在显示单元的前可见面上，或者替代地设置在显示单元的后表面上，以便将第一显示状态下的单元的信息与通过可见刚性元件的光折射和/或光反射组合在一起或在可见的刚性元件中。

7. 发明授权

US06600527B1 Display assembly including two superposed display devices 有权
标题翻译：显示组件包括两个重叠的显示设备
公开(公告)号：US06600527B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-29
申请号：US09581706
申请日：2000-06-16
申请人： Naci Basturk , Joachim Grupp , Beat Gilomen
发明人： Naci Basturk , Joachim Grupp , Beat Gilomen
IPC分类号： G02F11347
CPC分类号： G04G9/0082 , G02F1/133536 , G02F1/13471 , G02F1/1533 , G02F2001/133543
摘要： The invention concerns a display assembly including two superposed, respectively upper (24) and lower (26) display devices, characterised in that the upper display device (24) includes a double structure formed of a display cell (28) arranged above an optical valve (30), said double structure being arranged so that said cell (28) and said valve (30) are transparent in a first state to make the lower display device visible (26), and that the cell (28) displays an item of data and that the valve (30) is opaque and masks at least partially the lower display device (26) in a second state, control means being provided for supplying a control voltage to the cell (28) and the optical valve (30) to cause them to switch from the first state to the second state and vice versa.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种显示组件，包括两个重叠的分别为上部（24）和下部（26）的显示装置，其特征在于，所述上部显示装置（24）包括由布置在光学阀上方的显示单元（28）形成的双重结构（30），所述双重结构被布置成使得所述电池（28）和所述阀（30）在第一状态下是透明的，以使下显示装置可见（26），并且电池（28）显示一个数据，并且阀（30）是不透明的并且在第二状态下至少部分地遮蔽下显示装置（26），控制装置被提供用于将控制电压提供给电池（28）和光阀（30）至使它们从第一状态切换到第二状态，反之亦然。

8. 发明授权

US06731351B2 Display assembly including an electro-optical cell and a photovoltaic cell 有权
标题翻译：显示组件，包括电光电池和光伏电池
公开(公告)号：US06731351B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US09909755
申请日：2001-07-23
申请人： Rainer Platz , Eric Saurer , Naci Basturk
发明人： Rainer Platz , Eric Saurer , Naci Basturk
IPC分类号： G02F1135
CPC分类号： G02F1/133553 , G02F1/13318 , G02F1/1533 , G02F2001/13324 , G02F2201/346 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A display assembly is disclosed including an electro-optical cell (28), for example a liquid crystal cell, and a photovoltaic cell (61) acting as a back reflector. In order to improve the aesthetic appearance of the display, the photovoltaic cell (61) reflects predetermined wavelengths and thus exhibits a desired color in the transparent zones (90) of the electro-optical cell. In particular, the reflected light can be colored by reflection onto a multi-layered reflective filter including a transparent electrode (69) of the photovoltaic cell. This cell may form part of the dial of a watch.
摘要翻译：公开了一种显示组件，其包括电光电池（28），例如液晶单元和用作后反射器的光伏电池（61）。为了提高显示器的美学外观，光电池（61）反射预定波长，因此在电光单元的透明区域（90）中呈现所需的颜色。特别地，反射光可以通过反射着色到包括光伏电池的透明电极（69）的多层反射滤光片上。该单元格可以形成手表表盘的一部分。

9. 发明授权

US06587399B2 Two-color liquid crystal display assembly 失效
标题翻译：双色液晶显示组件
公开(公告)号：US06587399B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-01
申请号：US09939642
申请日：2001-08-28
申请人： Naci Basturk
发明人： Naci Basturk
IPC分类号： G04C1900
CPC分类号： G04G9/0035 , G02F1/133514 , G02F1/133533 , G02F1/133536 , G02F1/133553 , G02F1/13471 , G02F2202/02
摘要： The assembly includes on the one hand a first device I determining a first color, said device being formed of a liquid crystal display module (CL; CL1, CL2), including at the front and at the back a linear polarizer (PAb1, PAb2) selective of said first color, and on the other hand a second device II including a colored filter (Fy) corresponding to the second color. The assembly is characterised in that the axes of polarization of the selective polarizers (PAb1, PAb2) are parallel to each other, in that the colored filter (Fy) includes at the front a reflective polarizer (PR1) whose axis of polarization is parallel to the axes of polarization of the two polarizers (PAb1, PAb2), and at the back a reflective element (R, PR2), and in that a control unit (7) enables a switching configuration to be defined displaying an item of information in the first color on a background corresponding to the second color or vice versa.
摘要翻译：组件一方面包括第一设备I，其确定第一颜色，所述设备由液晶显示模块（CL; CL1，CL2）形成，在前面和后面包括线性偏振器（PAb1，PAb2）选择所述第一颜色，另一方面，包括对应于第二颜色的彩色滤光片（Fy）的第二装置II。该组件的特征在于，选择性偏振器（PAb1，PAb2）的偏振轴线彼此平行，因为彩色滤光片（Fy）在前面包括反射偏振器（PR1），其偏振轴平行于两个偏振器（PAb1，PAb2）的偏振轴和反射元件（R，PR2）的背面，以及控制单元（7）使得能够定义显示切换配置中的信息项与第二颜色相对应的背景上的第一颜色，反之亦然。

10. 发明授权

US5343318A Liquid crystal cell having an alignment layer with a temperature dependent tilt angle 失效
标题翻译：具有具有温度依赖倾斜角的取向层的液晶单元
公开(公告)号：US5343318A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-30
申请号：US856973
申请日：1992-05-28
申请人： Naci Basturk
发明人： Naci Basturk
IPC分类号： C08F214/26 , C08L27/12 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/139
CPC分类号： G02F1/133711 , G02F1/139
摘要： The liquid crystal cell with an alignment layer in the form of a soluble halogenated polymer of the ethylenic substituted ethylenic cycloaliphatic or heterocycloaliphatic type which induces homeotropic or planar alignment of the crystal molecules in contact therewith depending on whether the temperature is below or above a predetermined temperature T.sub.HP. The alignment layer may be a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene with bis-2,2-trifluoromethyl-4,5-difluoro-1,3-dioxide.
摘要翻译：具有乙烯取代的烯属脂环族或杂环脂肪族类型的可溶性卤代聚合物形式的取向层的液晶单元，其诱导与其接触的晶体分子的垂直取向或平面排列，这取决于温度是否低于或高于预定温度 THP。取向层可以是四氟乙烯与双-2,2-三氟甲基-4,5-二氟-1,3-二氧化物的共聚物。

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