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    • 4. 发明公开
    • Quad LINC transmitter comprising switchable Chireix amplifiers
    • 四线LINC发信人schaltbaren Chireix-Verstärkern
    • EP2251974A1
    • 2010-11-17
    • EP09160364.7
    • 2009-05-15
    • NXP B.V.
    • Vromans, Jan Sophiavan der Heijden, Mark PieterAcar, Mustafa
    • H03F1/02H03F3/72
    • H03F1/0294H03F3/72H03F2200/336
    • A quad LINC transmitter (200) comprises an in-phase branch (202) and a quadrature phase branch (204) which are interconnected by a separator unit (210), a complex mixer unit (218) and an output signal combining network. The in-phase branch comprises a first Chireix compensation circuit (A1,A2), a second Chireix compensation circuit (A3,A4) and switches (226). The quadrature phase branch comprises a third Chireix compensation circuit (B1,B2), a fourth Chireix compensation circuit (B3,B4) and switches (226). A quadrature input signal (206,208) is converted by the separator unit (210) and the complex mixer unit (218) into two constant envelope in-phase signals (I 1 ,I 2 ) and two constant envelope quadrature phase signals (Q 1 ,Q 2 ). The separator unit (210) outputs furthermore first and second phase signals (sign(I), sign(Q)) controlling the respective switches (226). Depending on the first phase signal (sign(I)), the two constant envelope in-phase signals (I 1 ,I 2 ) are steered through the switches (226) to either the first Chireix compensation circuit (A1,A2) or the second Chireix compensation circuit (A3,A4). Also in the quadrature branch, depending on the second phase signal (sign(Q)), the two constant envelope quadrature phase signals (Q 1 ,Q 2 ) are steered through the switches (226) to either the third Chireix compensation circuit (B1,B2) or the fourth Chireix compensation circuit (B3,B4).
    • 四线LINC发射机(200)包括通过分离器单元(210),复合混合器单元(218)和输出信号组合网络互连的同相分支(202)和正交相位分支(204)。 同相分支包括第一Chireix补偿电路(A1,A2),第二Chireix补偿电路(A3,A4)和开关(226)。 正交相分支包括第三Chireix补偿电路(B1,B2),第四Chireix补偿电路(B3,B4)和开关(226)。 正交输入信号(206,208)由分离器单元(210)和复合混频器单元(218)转换成两个恒定包络同相信号(I 1,I 2)和两个恒定包络正交相位信号(Q 1, Q 2)。 分离器单元(210)还输出控制各个开关(226)的第一和第二相位信号(符号(I),符号(Q))。 根据第一相位信号(符号(I)),将两个恒定包络同相信号(I 1,I 2)通过开关(226)转向到第一Chireix补偿电路(A1,A2)或 第二个Chireix补偿电路(A3,A4)。 同样在正交分支中,根据第二相位信号(sign(Q)),两个恒包络正交相位信号(Q 1,Q 2)通过开关(226)转向到第三Chireix补偿电路(B1 ,B2)或第四Chireix补偿电路(B3,B4)。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • Power control of reconfigurable outphasing Chireix amplifiers and methods
    • Leistungssteuerung von rekonfigurierbaren Outphasing-Chireix-Verstärkernund Verfahren
    • EP2388912A1
    • 2011-11-23
    • EP11164673.3
    • 2011-05-03
    • NXP B.V.
    • Van der Heijden, Mark PieterAcar, MustafaVromans, Jan SophiaApostolidou, Melina
    • H03F1/02
    • H03F1/0294
    • Various embodiments relate to a reconfigurable integrated digital Chireix out-phasing power amplifier for use in high power base stations is described and a related method of said design. The power amplifier may include a power transistor circuitry having plurality of power transistors and shunt-series circuitry (L 1 C 1 , L 2 C 2 ), a broadband combiner having Chireix compensation elements, and an impedance matching filter. In one embodiment, the power amplifier is implemented in a real switch-mode to facilitate integration of the Chireix compensation elements so as to make the Chireix power amplifier tunable. A method of driving Chireix power amplifier structure is also described. In some embodiments, a variable supply voltage may power the transistor circuitry based on the desired output power of the Chireix power amplifier. In some embodiments, the variable supply voltage may depend upon an out-phasing angle between the two drivers in the transistor circuitry.
    • 描述了用于高功率基站的可重新配置的集成数字Chireix输出相位功率放大器的各种实施例以及所述设计的相关方法。 功率放大器可以包括具有多个功率晶体管和分流电路(L 1 C 1,L 2 C 2)的功率晶体管电路,具有Chireix补偿元件的宽带组合器和阻抗匹配滤波器。 在一个实施例中,功率放大器以实际开关模式实现,以便于Chireix补偿元件的集成,从而使Chireix功率放大器可调谐。 还描述了驱动Chireix功率放大器结构的方法。 在一些实施例中,可变电源电压可以基于Chireix功率放大器的期望输出功率为晶体管电路供电。 在一些实施例中,可变电源电压可以取决于晶体管电路中的两个驱动器之间的相位相位角。