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1. 发明申请

WO2007077480A1 METHOD FOR CHECKING OF VIDEO ENCODER AND DECODER STATE INTEGRITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：检查视频编码器和解码器状态完整性的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007077480A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-12
申请号：PCT/IB2006/003081
申请日：2006-11-02
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , WENGER, Stephan , HANNUKSELA, Miska , WANG, Ye-Kui
发明人： WENGER, Stephan , HANNUKSELA, Miska , WANG, Ye-Kui
IPC分类号： H04N7/66 , H04N7/50
CPC分类号： H04N21/6336 , G06F11/1004 , H04L1/242 , H04N19/164 , H04N19/42 , H04N19/46 , H04N19/89 , H04N21/6379
摘要： The present invention provides a method and a system for verifying a match between states of a first video processor and a second video processor, wherein one of said first and second video processors is a video encoder utilizing predictive video encoding and the other one of said first and second video processors is a video decoder capable of reproducing a decoded bit stream from an encoded bit stream generated by said video encoder.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于验证第一视频处理器和第二视频处理器的状态之间的匹配的方法和系统，其中所述第一和第二视频处理器之一是利用预测视频编码的视频编码器，并且所述第一视频处理器中的另一个并且第二视频处理器是能够从由所述视频编码器生成的编码比特流再现解码比特流的视频解码器。

2. 发明申请

WO2007042914A1 EFFICIENT DECODED PICTURE BUFFER MANAGEMENT FOR SCALABLE VIDEO CODING 审中-公开
标题翻译：高效的图像缓存管理可扩展视频编码
公开(公告)号：WO2007042914A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：PCT/IB2006/002837
申请日：2006-10-11
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , NOKIA, INC. , WANG, Ye-Kui , HANNUKSELA, Miska , WENGER, Stephan
发明人： WANG, Ye-Kui , HANNUKSELA, Miska , WENGER, Stephan
IPC分类号： H04N7/26
CPC分类号： H04N21/44004 , H04N19/33 , H04N19/34 , H04N19/423 , H04N19/426 , H04N19/44 , H04N19/51 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/70 , H04N21/23406
摘要： A system and method for enabling the removal of decoded pictures from a decoded picture buffer as soon as the decoded pictures are no longer needed for prediction reference and future output. An indication is introduced into the bifstreara as to whether a picture may be used for mter-layer prediction reference, as well as a decoded picture buffer management method which uses the indication. The present invention includes a process for marking a picture as being used for inter-layer reference or unused for inter-layer reference, a storage process of decoded pictures into the decoded picture buffer, a marking process of reference pictures, and output and removal processes of decoded pictures from the decoded picture buffer.
摘要翻译：一旦解码图像不再需要用于预测参考和未来输出，就能够从解码图像缓冲器中去除解码图像的系统和方法。关于图像是否可以用于层间预测参考的引用，以及使用该指示的解码图像缓冲器管理方法，将指示引入到bifstreara中。本发明包括用于将图像标记为用于层间参考或未被用于层间参考的处理，将解码图像存储到解码图像缓冲器中，参考图像的标记处理以及输出和去除处理的解码图像。

3. 发明申请

WO2006085137A2 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR LOW-DELAY VIDEO MIXING 审中-公开
标题翻译：低延迟视频混合的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2006085137A2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-17
申请号：PCT/IB2005/003835
申请日：2005-12-20
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , NOKIA INC. , WENGER, Stephan , HANNUKSELA, Miska
发明人： WENGER, Stephan , HANNUKSELA, Miska
IPC分类号： H04N5/265
CPC分类号： H04L29/06027 , H04L65/4038 , H04L65/605 , H04N7/152 , H04N19/174 , H04N19/40
摘要： A method and system for compressed domain video mixing for spatially combining incoming video streams into an outgoing video stream. Using H.264 as an example, each incoming stream is divided into a plurality of slices, each having a plurality of header fields including a first_mb_in_slice header field. Based on the picture format in the outgoing stream, first_mb_in_slice for each incoming stream is modified such that the modified first_mb_in_slice header field is indicative of location in the spatial representation of the outgoing stream at which the slice of the incoming stream is placed. H.264's slice group mechanism is used to map the spatial positions of the second and following macroblocks of the slices to the appropriate locations. If the incoming streams are previously mixed by upstream mixers, a decomposer can be used to separate these mixed streams into component streams before combining them with other incoming streams.
摘要翻译：一种用于压缩域视频混合的方法和系统，用于将输入视频流空间合并成输出视频流。使用H.264作为示例，每个传入流被划分为多个片，每个片具有包括first_mb_in_slice标题字段的多个标题字段。基于输出流中的图像格式，修改每个输入流的first_mb_in_slice，使得修改的first_mb_in_slice报头字段指示输入流的切片在其上放置的输出流的空间表示中的位置。 H.264的片组机制用于将切片的第二个和后续宏块的空间位置映射到适当的位置。如果输入流预先由上游混频器混合，则可以使用分解器将这些混合流分组成分量流，然后将它们与其他输入流组合。

4. 发明申请

WO2006038055A1 ASSEMBLING FORWARD ERROR CORRECTION FRAMES 审中-公开
标题翻译：组装前向纠错框架
公开(公告)号：WO2006038055A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-13
申请号：PCT/IB2004/003258
申请日：2004-10-06
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , WENGER, Stephan , HANNUKSELA, Miska
发明人： WENGER, Stephan , HANNUKSELA, Miska
IPC分类号： H04L1/00
CPC分类号： H04L1/0083 , H03M13/15 , H03M13/1515 , H03M13/47 , H03M13/635 , H03M13/6356 , H04L1/0041 , H04L1/0059
摘要： The invention relates to a method for assembling FEC frames for a sequence of groups of coded media packets. In order to reduce a buffer delay at a decoding end (15), it is proposed that the FEC frame is aligned with the groups of media packets. To this end, a number of next subsequent groups is determined, which fit completely into a FEC frame. All coded media packets associated to this determined group or groups, if any, are selected for the FEC frame (step 202,402). Then, the selected coded media packets are encoded to obtain at least one FEC packet for the FEC frame (step 206,406). For fixed FEC frame structures, moreover the introduction of padding packets as additional media packets, if required, is proposed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于组合编码媒体分组组序列的FEC帧的方法。为了减少解码端的缓冲器延迟（15），提出FEC帧与媒体分组组对齐。为此，确定了多个后续组，其完全适合于FEC帧。与该确定的组相关联的所有编码的媒体分组（如果有的话）被选择用于FEC帧（步骤202,402）。然后，对所选择的编码的媒体分组进行编码以获得用于FEC帧的至少一个FEC分组（步骤206,406）。对于固定FEC帧结构，此外，如果需要，提出了将填充分组引入附加媒体分组。

5. 发明申请

WO2007015125A1 METHOD, DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR FORWARD CHANNEL ERROR RECOVERY IN VIDEO SEQUENCE TRANSMISSION OVER PACKET-BASED NETWORK 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法，用于基于分组网络的视频序列传输中的前向通道错误恢复的装置和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2007015125A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-08
申请号：PCT/IB2006/001399
申请日：2006-05-29
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , WENGER, Stephan , HANNUKSELA, Miska , BOUAZIZI, Imed
发明人： WENGER, Stephan , HANNUKSELA, Miska , BOUAZIZI, Imed
IPC分类号： B23K9/09
CPC分类号： H04N19/895 , H04N19/147 , H04N19/31 , H04N19/33 , H04N19/61
摘要： Accelerated video decoding makes use of FEC-repaired media packets that become available through FEC decoding later than their intended decoding time, so to re-establish the integrity of the prediction chain between predicted pictures. The decoder state may be stored at the time of reception of an erroneous packet or at the time of identification of a lost packet, and decoding continued. After FEC repair, the last known state of the decoder is restored after the lost/damaged packet(s) is (are) resurrected through FEC, and accelerated decoding accordingly is used. Cycles 'reserved" for decoding of a sub-sequence may be utilized. By freezing the decoded frame at the begin of a sub-sequence and decoding coded pictures of the main sequence that are part of the previous FEC block the integrity of the main prediction chain may be established again. Alternatively, cycles from enhancement layer decoding may be used.
摘要翻译：加速视频解码利用FEC解码后的FEC修复媒体分组，比其预期的解码时间晚，从而重新建立预测图像之间的预测链的完整性。解码器状态可以在接收到错误的分组时或在识别丢失的分组时被存储，并且继续解码。在FEC修复之后，在通过FEC复原丢失/损坏的分组之后恢复解码器的最后一个已知状态，并且相应地使用加速解码。可以利用用于子序列解码的“循环”保留“，通过在子序列开始时冻结解码的帧，并将作为先前FEC块的一部分的主序列的编码图像解码为主预测的完整性可以再次建立链路，或者也可以使用来自增强层解码的循环。

6. 发明申请

WO2007060639A3 APPLICATION SPECIFIC ENCODING OF CONTENT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2007060639A3
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：PCT/IB2006/054444
申请日：2006-11-27
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , WENGER, Stephan , CHANDRA, Umesh , HANNUKSELA, Miska
发明人： WENGER, Stephan , CHANDRA, Umesh , HANNUKSELA, Miska
IPC分类号： H04N7/24 , H04N5/00
摘要： Transmitting content and tailoring encoding according to application requirements. To change encoding, choosing an operation point for encoding content depending on the application receiving the content, sending data representative of the chosen operation point to a sender of the content, receiving data representative of an operation point from a receiver of the content, adapting encoding of the content depending on the received data representative of the operation point, encoding the content based on the operation point, sending the encoded content to the receiver, and receiving the encoded content wherein the encoding is based on the operation point is provided.

7. 发明申请

WO2007015126A1 METHOD, DEVICE, AND MODULE FOR IMPROVED ENCODING MODE CONTROL IN VIDEO ENCODING 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于在视频编码中改进编码模式控制的方法，装置和模块
公开(公告)号：WO2007015126A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-08
申请号：PCT/IB2006/001501
申请日：2006-06-08
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , UGUR, Kemal , TIAN, Dong , WENGER, Stephan
发明人： UGUR, Kemal , TIAN, Dong , WENGER, Stephan
IPC分类号： H04N7/26
CPC分类号： H04N19/89 , H04N19/107 , H04N19/147 , H04N19/156 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/19
摘要： In general the present invention provides a video encoder, which is arranged for adaptive encoding mode selection. The video encoder is operable with a plurality of encoding modes for encoding a current macroblock of a video sequence. The video sequence is preferably intended for being transmitted by a communication network, e.g. any circuit-switched or packet-switched communication network. A distortion estimator is arranged for estimating expected distortion values due to potential erroneous transmission of the current macroblock in dependence of the encoding modes. A decision module is arranged for selecting a final encoding mode from the plurality of encoding modes on the basis of the distortion values and encoding parameters. Further, a table is provided, which is referenced by the spatial position of the macroblock and which is updated with an accumulated distortion value. The video encoder is arranged for applying the final encoding mode for encoding the current macroblock.
摘要翻译：通常，本发明提供一种视频编码器，其被配置用于自适应编码模式选择。视频编码器可操作用于编码视频序列的当前宏块的多种编码模式。该视频序列优选地用于由通信网络发送，例如，任何电路交换或分组交换通信网络。布置失真估计器，用于根据编码模式估计由于当前宏块的潜在错误传输引起的预期失真值。决定模块被配置为根据失真值和编码参数从多个编码模式中选择最终编码模式。此外，提供了由宏块的空间位置参考并且以累积失真值更新的表。视频编码器被布置为应用用于编码当前宏块的最终编码模式。

8. 发明申请

WO2007113699A2 METHOD FOR CALL SETUP TIME IMPROVEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：呼叫建立时间改进方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007113699A2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-11
申请号：PCT/IB2007/050840
申请日：2007-03-13
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , WENGER, Stephan , HINKKANEN, Tapio , NEFF, Ralph
发明人： WENGER, Stephan , HINKKANEN, Tapio , NEFF, Ralph
IPC分类号： H04M7/00 , H04L29/06 , H04N7/14
CPC分类号： H04M7/0072 , H04L29/06027 , H04L65/1009 , H04L65/1069 , H04L65/80 , H04W8/22 , H04W76/15
摘要： A method for providing fast and flexible call setup, the method comprising establishing a plurality of phantom channels over a bearer channel, wherein at least one of the plurality of phantom channels is pre-assigned to a first session negotiation method, at least one of remaining phantom channels of the plurality of phantom channels is pre-assigned to a second session negotiation method, the second session negotiation method has at least one property different from the first session negotiation method, and at least one of the remaining phantom channels is assigned to at least one fixed media operation point, whereby the first session negotiation method is utilized for flexible session setup.
摘要翻译：一种用于提供快速和灵活的呼叫建立的方法，所述方法包括：在承载信道上建立多个幻象信道，其中所述多个幻象信道中的至少一个被预先分配给第一会话协商方法，剩余的至少一个多个幻象通道的虚拟信道被预分配给第二会话协商方法，第二会话协商方法具有与第一会话协商方法不同的至少一个属性，并且剩余幻象信道中的至少一个被分配给至少一个固定的媒体操作点，由此第一会话协商方法用于灵活的会话建立。

9. 发明申请

WO2012121802A1 RENDER-ORIENTATION INFORMATION IN VIDEO BITSTREAM 审中-公开
标题翻译：视频比特币中的呈现方向信息
公开(公告)号：WO2012121802A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：PCT/US2012/020890
申请日：2012-01-11
申请人： VIDYO, INC. , BOYCE, Jill , CIPOLLI, Stephen , LENNOX, Jonathan , WENGER, Stephan , HONG, Danny
发明人： BOYCE, Jill , CIPOLLI, Stephen , LENNOX, Jonathan , WENGER, Stephan , HONG, Danny
IPC分类号： H04B1/66
CPC分类号： H04N19/46 , H04N19/70 , H04N19/85
摘要： Disclosed are techniques for creating, coding, decoding, and using, rotation information related to one or more coded pictures in non-normative parts of a coded video bitstream.
摘要翻译：公开了用于创建，编码，解码和使用与编码视频比特流的非规范部分中的一个或多个编码图像相关的旋转信息的技术。

10. 发明申请

WO2020180966A1 NETWORK ABSTRACTION LAYER UNIT HEADER 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2020180966A1
公开(公告)日：2020-09-10
申请号：PCT/US2020/020955
申请日：2020-03-04
申请人： TENCENT AMERICA LLC , WENGER, Stephan , CHOI, Byeongdoo , LIU, Shan
发明人： WENGER, Stephan , CHOI, Byeongdoo , LIU, Shan
IPC分类号： H04N19/169 , H04N19/70
摘要： An approach for reconstructing a Network Abstraction Layer (NAL) unit for video decoding using at least one processor includes decoding a first syntax element included in a NAL unit header; determining, based on the first syntax element, a NAL unit class including a plurality of NAL unit types; decoding a second syntax element included in the NAL unit header; and based on the NAL unit class being a first NAL unit class, determining a NAL unit type from among the NAL unit types using a combination of the NAL unit class and the second syntax element, and reconstructing the NAL unit based on the determined NAL unit type; and based on the NAL unit class being a second NAL unit class, determining a temporal identifier (TID) based on the second syntax element, and reconstructing the NAL unit based on the determined TID.

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