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1. 发明申请

WO2008023328A2 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR INDICATING TRACK RELATIONSHIPS IN MEDIA FILES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于在媒体文件中指示音轨关系的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008023328A2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-28
申请号：PCT/IB2007/053324
申请日：2007-08-20
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , NOKIA, INC. , WANG, Ye-Kui , HANNUKSELA, Miska , BOUAZIZI, Imed
发明人： WANG, Ye-Kui , HANNUKSELA, Miska , BOUAZIZI, Imed
IPC分类号： H04N7/26
CPC分类号： H04L65/605 , G11B27/10 , G11B27/32 , H04L47/10 , H04L65/602 , H04N19/39 , H04N21/234327 , H04N21/64792 , H04N21/8455 , H04N21/85406
摘要： A system and method for signaling and indicating track relationship information in media files. The present invention provides a mechanism for signaling the information of layered track groups and the information of MDC track groups, as well as a mechanism for signaling track relationship information in an efficient way. In local playback or unicast streaming applications, to select an independently decodable track for a certain media type, the information of alternate track groups is first found via the track relation box, and one track is selected from an alternate track group for the media type. If stream switching is desired, the switching track group information is found via the track relation box. In multicast applications with scalable or MDC streams, the tracks in a layered or MDC group are found via the track relation box and selected among all the layered or MDC groups.
摘要翻译：用于在媒体文件中用信号通知和指示音轨关系信息的系统和方法。本发明提供了一种用于发送分层轨道组的信息和MDC轨道组的信息的机制，以及用于以有效的方式用信号通知轨道关系信息的机制。在本地播放或单播流媒体应用程序中，要为特定媒体类型选择可独立解码的曲目，首先通过曲目关系框找到备用曲目组的信息，并从用于该媒体类型的备用曲目组中选择一个曲目。如果需要进行流切换，则切换轨道组信息通过轨道关系框找到。在具有可伸缩或MDC流的组播应用程序中，分层或MDC组中的轨道可通过轨道关系框找到并在所有分层或MDC组中选择。

2. 发明申请

WO2009001313A3 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR INDICATING TEMPORAL LAYER SWITCHING POINTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于指示时间层切换点的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009001313A3
公开(公告)日：2008-12-31
申请号：PCT/IB2008/052554
申请日：2008-06-25
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , NOKIA, INC. , WANG, Ye-Kui , HANNUKSELA, Miska
发明人： WANG, Ye-Kui , HANNUKSELA, Miska
IPC分类号： H04N7/26
摘要： Disclosed are a system, apparatus, computer programs and methods for indicating proper temporal layer switching points for temporal scalable coding. Various embodiments provide an apparatus and method for properly indicating temporal layer switching points in a scalable video bit stream or in a scalable video file container. Using these indications, a decoder can determine where to perform temporal layer switching, after which all of the pictures at and below the desired temporal layer can be correctly decoded.
摘要翻译：公开了用于指示用于时间可分级编码的适当时间层切换点的系统，设备，计算机程序和方法。各种实施例提供了用于适当地指示可伸缩视频比特流或可伸缩视频文件容器中的时间层切换点的装置和方法。使用这些指示，解码器可以确定在何处执行时间层切换，之后，可以正确解码所需时间层处和下方的所有图片。

3. 发明申请

WO2008084443A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMPLEMENTING IMPROVED DECODED PICTURE BUFFER MANAGEMENT FOR SCALABLE VIDEO CODING AND MULTIVIEW VIDEO CODING 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于实现可扩展视频编码和多视频编码改进的解码图像缓冲区管理的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008084443A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：PCT/IB2008/050053
申请日：2008-01-08
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , NOKIA, INC. , CHEN, Ying , WANG, Ye-Kui , HANNUKSELA, Miska
发明人： CHEN, Ying , WANG, Ye-Kui , HANNUKSELA, Miska
IPC分类号： H04N7/36 , H04N7/50
CPC分类号： H04N19/573 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/423 , H04N19/43 , H04N19/46 , H04N19/597 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/70
摘要： A system and method for implementing improved decoded picture buffer (DPB) management for scalable video coding and multiview video coding. To address the issue of mismatches in reference picture markings, all prior unnecessary reference pictures can be marked as unused after the decoding of an open decoding refresh (ODR), open layer refresh (OLR), or open view refresh (OVR) picture or, when scalable video coding (SVC) is at issue, an indication can be made in the stream that previous and current reference picture markings are identical. To address the occurrence of potential overflows in the decoded picture buffer, ODR, OLR, or OVR pictures may not be encoded if a switch can cause an overflow m the decoded picture buffer; all prior pictures may be removed from the decoded picture buffer; or prior pictures may removed from the DPB based on certain control indications. Solutions are also provided to address the issue of mismatches in bi-dependent leading pictures.
摘要翻译：一种用于实现用于可缩放视频编码和多视图视频编码的改进的解码图像缓冲器（DPB）管理的系统和方法。为了解决参考图像标记中的不匹配问题，在解码开放解码刷新（ODR），开放层刷新（OLR）或打开视图刷新（OVR）图像之后，可以将所有先前不必要的参考图片标记为未使用，当可伸缩视频编码（SVC）出现问题时，可以在流中进行指示，即先前和当前的参考图片标记是相同的。为了解决解码图像缓冲器中潜在的溢出的发生，如果开关可能导致解码的图像缓冲器溢出，则ODR，OLR或OVR图像可能不被编码; 可以从解码图像缓冲器中去除所有先前的图像; 或者可以基于某些控制指示从DPB去除现有图像。还提供了解决方案来解决双重依赖的主要图片中的不匹配问题。

4. 发明申请

WO2008047304A1 DISCARDABLE LOWER LAYER ADAPTATIONS IN SCALABLE VIDEO CODING 审中-公开
标题翻译：可分级视频编码中的可拆卸下层适配
公开(公告)号：WO2008047304A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：PCT/IB2007/054201
申请日：2007-10-16
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , NOKIA, INC. , GUO, Yi , WANG, Ye-Kui , HANNUKSELA, Miska , LI, Houqiang
发明人： GUO, Yi , WANG, Ye-Kui , HANNUKSELA, Miska , LI, Houqiang
IPC分类号： H04N7/26
CPC分类号： H04N19/33 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/61
摘要： A system and method for improving both coding efficiency and decoding accuracy in scalable video coding involving discardable lower layer adaptations, where applications can omit transmission of unused data for inter-layer prediction for all layers below an operation point of receivers. Indicator flags are utilized to avoid transmitting syntax elements that must be set to fixed values. In addition, padding algorithms or additional encoding constraints are applied to the encoding process.
摘要翻译：一种用于提高涉及可丢弃的较低层适应性的可伸缩视频编码中的编码效率和解码精度的系统和方法，其中应用可以忽略接收机操作点以下的所有层的层间预测的未使用数据传输。指示符标志用于避免传送必须设置为固定值的语法元素。此外，填充算法或附加编码约束被应用于编码过程。

5. 发明申请

WO2008047258A2 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMPLEMENTING LOW-COMPLEXITY MULTI-VIEW VIDEO CODING 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于实现低复杂度多视图视频编码的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008047258A2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：PCT/IB2007/053491
申请日：2007-08-29
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , NOKIA, INC. , WANG, Ye-Kui , HANNUKSELA, Miska , CHEN, Ying
发明人： WANG, Ye-Kui , HANNUKSELA, Miska , CHEN, Ying
IPC分类号： H04N7/50
CPC分类号： H04N7/52 , H04N19/11 , H04N19/142 , H04N19/157 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/187 , H04N19/31 , H04N19/46 , H04N19/50 , H04N19/513 , H04N19/597
摘要： A system and method for implementing low complexity multi-view video coding. According to various embodiments, single-loop decoding is applied to multi-view video coding. For N coded views, where only M of the N views are to be displayed, only those M views are required to be fully decoded and stored to a decoded picture buffer (DPB) when needed. Pictures of other views are only partially decoded or simply parsed and do not have to be stored into the DPB. Various embodiments also provide for an encoder that encodes multi-view video bitstreams in accordance with the single-loop decoding concept, as well as a decoder that utilizes single-loop decoding to decode and output on a subset of the encoded views from a multi-view bitstream.
摘要翻译：一种用于实现低复杂度多视图视频编码的系统和方法。根据各种实施例，单环路解码被应用于多视点视频编码。对于N个编码视图，其中仅显示N个视图的M个，在需要时仅需要将M个视图完全解码并存储到解码图像缓冲器（DPB）。其他视图的图片仅部分解码或简单解析，无需存储到DPB中。各种实施例还提供了一种编码器，其根据单环路解码概念对多视点视频比特流进行编码，以及解码器，其利用单循环解码从多路视频视频流的多重视频流中解码和输出编码视图的子集，查看比特流。

6. 发明申请

WO2008129516A2 SIGNALING OF MULTIPLE DECODING TIMES IN MEDIA FILES 审中-公开
标题翻译：媒体文件中多个解码时间的信号
公开(公告)号：WO2008129516A2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：PCT/IB2008/051567
申请日：2008-04-23
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , NOKIA, INC. , WANG, Ye-Kui , HANNUKSELA, Miska
发明人： WANG, Ye-Kui , HANNUKSELA, Miska
IPC分类号： H04N7/24
CPC分类号： H04N7/50 , H04N19/127 , H04N19/136 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/174 , H04N19/44 , H04N19/46 , H04N19/61 , H04N21/234327 , H04N21/234381 , H04N21/4382 , H04N21/4621 , H04N21/64707 , H04N21/8455 , H04N21/8547
摘要： The exemplary embodiments of this invention provide in one aspect thereof an ability to signal multiple decoding times for each sample in a file format level in order to allow, for example, different decoding times for each sample (or sample subset) between decoding an entire stream and decoding a subset of the stream. An alternate decoding time box is specified to allow for the signaling of multiple decoding times for each sample. Such a box can contain a compact version of a table that allows indexing from an alternate decoding time to a sample number, where an alternate decoding time is a decoding time to be used with a sample when only a subset of an elementary stream stored in a track is to be decoded. Furthermore, each entry in the table provides the number of consecutive samples with the same time delta, and the delta between those consecutive samples. By adding the deltas a complete time-to-sample map can be constructed.
摘要翻译：本发明的示例性实施例在其一个方面中提供以文件格式级别为每个样本发送多个解码时间的能力，以便例如在解码整个流之间为每个样本（或样本子集）提供不同的解码时间并解码流的子集。指定替代解码时间框以允许每个样本的多个解码时间的信令。这样的盒子可以包含表格的紧凑版本，其允许从备选解码时间到样本号码的索引，其中替代解码时间是当仅存储在一个样本中的基本流的子集时与样本一起使用的解码时间轨道将被解码。此外，表中的每个条目提供具有相同时间增量的连续样本的数量，以及这些连续采样之间的增量。通过添加三角形可以构建完整的时间到样本地图。

7. 发明申请

WO2008047319A1 GENERIC INDICATION OF ADAPTATION PATHS FOR SCALABLE MULTIMEDIA 审中-公开
标题翻译：适用于多媒体的适应性平台的一般指标
公开(公告)号：WO2008047319A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：PCT/IB2007/054232
申请日：2007-10-17
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , NOKIA, INC. , HANNUKSELA, Miska , WANG, Ye-Kui
发明人： HANNUKSELA, Miska , WANG, Ye-Kui
IPC分类号： H04N7/52
CPC分类号： H04N21/23614 , H04N21/41407 , H04N21/4348 , H04N21/6377 , H04N21/6437 , H04N21/64792 , H04N21/658 , H04N21/8106
摘要： A file format structure for use with scalable video coding systems and methods, where a rate share operation box indicates which adaptation operation points for coded media are available in a file. The rate share operation box can include a characterization of the adaptation result for each adaptation operation point. In addition, the rate share operation box can include an identifier that indicates which algorithm was used in generating each adaptation operation point.
摘要翻译：用于与可缩放视频编码系统和方法一起使用的文件格式结构，其中速率共享操作框指示编码媒体的哪个适配操作点在文件中可用。速率共享操作盒可以包括每个适配操作点的适应结果的表征。此外，速率共享操作框可以包括指示在生成每个适配操作点时使用哪种算法的标识符。

8. 发明申请

WO2008007337A3 SCALABLE VIDEO CODING AND DECODING 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2008007337A3
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：PCT/IB2007/052752
申请日：2007-07-10
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , NOKIA, INC. , HANNUKSELA, Miska , WANG, Ye-Kui
发明人： HANNUKSELA, Miska , WANG, Ye-Kui
IPC分类号： H04N7/26
摘要： A system and method for conveying supplemental enhancement information related to different pictures in one access unit. Different pictures in one access unit may be pictures of each layer of a scalable video, pictures of each view of a multiview video, or pictures of each description in a multiple description coding (MDC) video. An indication is included in the coded bitstream indicating the pictures with which the supplemental enhancement information message is associated. During a subsequent decoding process, the device performing the decoding recognizes this information and uses it appropriately.

9. 发明申请

WO2007042914A1 EFFICIENT DECODED PICTURE BUFFER MANAGEMENT FOR SCALABLE VIDEO CODING 审中-公开
标题翻译：高效的图像缓存管理可扩展视频编码
公开(公告)号：WO2007042914A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：PCT/IB2006/002837
申请日：2006-10-11
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , NOKIA, INC. , WANG, Ye-Kui , HANNUKSELA, Miska , WENGER, Stephan
发明人： WANG, Ye-Kui , HANNUKSELA, Miska , WENGER, Stephan
IPC分类号： H04N7/26
CPC分类号： H04N21/44004 , H04N19/33 , H04N19/34 , H04N19/423 , H04N19/426 , H04N19/44 , H04N19/51 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/70 , H04N21/23406
摘要： A system and method for enabling the removal of decoded pictures from a decoded picture buffer as soon as the decoded pictures are no longer needed for prediction reference and future output. An indication is introduced into the bifstreara as to whether a picture may be used for mter-layer prediction reference, as well as a decoded picture buffer management method which uses the indication. The present invention includes a process for marking a picture as being used for inter-layer reference or unused for inter-layer reference, a storage process of decoded pictures into the decoded picture buffer, a marking process of reference pictures, and output and removal processes of decoded pictures from the decoded picture buffer.
摘要翻译：一旦解码图像不再需要用于预测参考和未来输出，就能够从解码图像缓冲器中去除解码图像的系统和方法。关于图像是否可以用于层间预测参考的引用，以及使用该指示的解码图像缓冲器管理方法，将指示引入到bifstreara中。本发明包括用于将图像标记为用于层间参考或未被用于层间参考的处理，将解码图像存储到解码图像缓冲器中，参考图像的标记处理以及输出和去除处理的解码图像。

10. 发明申请

WO2005112464A1 MULTIPLE INTEROPERABILITY POINTS FOR SCALABLE MEDIA CODING AND TRANSMISSION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于可扩展媒体编码和传输的多个互操作性点
公开(公告)号：WO2005112464A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：PCT/IB2005/001246
申请日：2005-05-09
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION, , NOKIA, INC. , HANNUKSELA, Miska , WANG, Ye-Kui
发明人： HANNUKSELA, Miska , WANG, Ye-Kui
IPC分类号： H04N7/24
CPC分类号： H04N19/146 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/70
摘要： A method and device for encoding, decoding, storage and transmission of a scalable data stream to include layers having different coding properties. The method includes: producing one or more layers of the scalable data stream, wherein the layers are characterized by a coding property, and signaling the layers with the coding property such that they are readable by a decoder to determine the coding property without analyzing the scalable data stream. Also, a method of encoding, decoding, storage, and transmission of a scalable bit stream, wherein at least two scalability layers are present and each layer is characterized by a set of at least one property, such as profile, level and a set of at least one HRD/VBV parameter, that may be different from that of the entire stream, and wherein said a set of at least one property is signaled for at least one layer that is different from the entire stream, wherein signaling of said a set of at least one property may be in said scalable bit stream, in a file format container containing said scalable bit stream, or in a transmission or control protocol for transmission or control of at least one layer of said scalable bit stream.
摘要翻译：一种用于编码，解码，存储和传输可伸缩数据流以包括具有不同编码特性的层的方法和装置。该方法包括：产生可伸缩数据流的一个或多个层，其中这些层的特征在于编码属性，并且以具有编码属性的层发信号通过解码器可读取以确定编码属性而不分析可伸缩数据流数据流。而且，可缩放比特流的编码，解码，存储和传输的方法，其中存在至少两个可伸缩层，并且每个层的特征在于至少一个属性的集合，诸如简档，级别和一组至少一个HRD / VBV参数，其可以与整个流的HRD / VBV参数不同，并且其中所述至少一个属性的集合针对不同于整个流的至少一个信号通知，其中所述一组的信令至少一个属性可以在所述可缩放比特流中，在包含所述可缩放比特流的文件格式容器中，或在用于传输或控制所述可缩放比特流的至少一个层的传输或控制协议中。

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