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1. 发明申请

WO2008149187A1 APPARATUSES, METHODS, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCTS FOR DETERMINING A CHARGE FOR INFORMATIONAL MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于确定信息资料收费的装置，方法和计算机程序产品
公开(公告)号：WO2008149187A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-11
申请号：PCT/IB2008/000966
申请日：2008-04-11
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , JACOBSON, Quinn , KRISHNAMURTHI, Govind
发明人： JACOBSON, Quinn , KRISHNAMURTHI, Govind
IPC分类号： G06Q20/00 , G01S5/00
CPC分类号： G01S5/0009 , G01S5/02 , G06Q20/123 , G06Q20/14 , G06Q20/32 , G06Q20/3224
摘要： Provided is an apparatus for determining a charge to an entity associated with informational material disseminated to at least one mobile terminal. The apparatus includes a processing unit that may be configured to obtain respective location data of the mobile terminal during and subsequent to rendering of the informational material at the mobile terminal. A billing unit may be configured to determine a charge to an entity associated with the informational material based at least in part on movement of the at least one mobile terminal subsequent to rendering of the informational material as indicated by the location data. Corresponding methods and computer program products are also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于确定向与至少一个移动终端传播的信息资料相关联的实体的费用的装置。该装置包括处理单元，其可被配置为在移动终端呈现信息资料期间和之后获得移动终端的相应位置数据。计费单元可以被配置为至少部分地基于由位置数据指示的呈现信息材料之后的至少一个移动终端的移动来确定与信息资料相关联的实体的费用。还提供了相应的方法和计算机程序产品。

2. 发明申请

WO2008095761A1 AUTHENTICATING SECURITY PARAMETERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：认证安全参数
公开(公告)号：WO2008095761A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：PCT/EP2008/050619
申请日：2008-01-21
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , ASOKAN, Nadarajah , KRISHNAMURTHI, Govind , CHAN, Tat
发明人： ASOKAN, Nadarajah , KRISHNAMURTHI, Govind , CHAN, Tat
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L63/126 , G06F21/32 , H04L63/0861 , H04L63/0869 , H04L63/1441 , H04L63/1466 , H04W12/06 , H04W12/08
摘要： A method for authenticating communicating parties is disclosed. In the method biometric information associated with a first party is generated based on a recording of the first party presenting a predefined input parameter. Said biometric information may then be transmitted to a second party. Authenticity of a security parameter associated with the first party can then be verified based on said biometric information.
摘要翻译：公开了一种认证通信方的方法。在该方法中，基于呈现预定义的输入参数的第一方的记录来生成与第一方相关联的生物特征信息。然后可以将所述生物特征信息传送给第二方。然后可以基于所述生物特征信息来验证与第一方相关联的安全参数的真实性。

3. 发明申请

WO2004045224A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING INTER-TECHNOLOGY HANDOFF FROM WLAN TO CELLULAR NETWORK 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于从WLAN到蜂窝网络执行互联技术的手段的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2004045224A1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-27
申请号：PCT/IB2003/005085
申请日：2003-11-11
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , NOKIA, INC. , CHASKAR, Hemant , KRISHNAMURTHI, Govind , TROSSEN, Dirk
发明人： CHASKAR, Hemant , KRISHNAMURTHI, Govind , TROSSEN, Dirk
IPC分类号： H04Q7/00
CPC分类号： H04W36/0011 , H04W36/18
摘要： A method, system and computer program (FIG. 4) are disclosed to perform a low latency inter-technology handoff of a MN (3) from a WLAN to a cellular network (PDSN). The method includes transmitting a Bearer Context (ProxyRtSol) from the MN (3) for use by the cellular network (PDSN), the Bearer Context (ProxyRtSol) containing information required to established access network bearers in the cellular network (PDSN) for an ongoing Internet session of the MN; and responding to the Bearer Context (ProxyRtSol) with a Router Advertisement that is forwarded to the MN. The Bearer Context may be piggybacked on another message, or it may be sent as a separate message. The Bearer Context includes information expressive of: (a) a QoS required by application[s] of the MN; (b) a MN's unique identity; (c) parameters to facilitate the creation of a Point-to-Point Protocol state in the cellular network; and (d) parameters to enable establishment of packet filters in the cellular network
摘要翻译：公开了一种方法，系统和计算机程序（图4），用于执行MN（3）从WLAN到蜂窝网络（PDSN）的低等待时间间技术切换。该方法包括从MN（3）发送携带者上下文（ProxyRtSol）供蜂窝网络（PDSN）使用，载体上下文（ProxyRtSol）包含蜂窝网络（PDSN）中建立的接入网络承载所需的信息，用于正在进行的 MN的互联网会议; 并使用转发给MN的路由器通告响应承载上下文（ProxyRtSol）。承载上下文可以搭载在另一个消息上，或者它可以作为单独的消息发送。载体上下文包括以下信息：（a）MN的应用所需的QoS; （b）MN的独特身份; （c）便于在蜂窝网络中创建点对点协议状态的参数; 和（d）能够在蜂窝网络中建立分组过滤器的参数

4. 发明申请

WO2005083974A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS PROVIDING A PROTOCOL TO ENABLE A WIRELESS TCP SESSION USING A SPLIT TCP CONNECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：提供协议的方法和设备使用分离TCP连接启用无线TCP会话
公开(公告)号：WO2005083974A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-09
申请号：PCT/IB2005/000448
申请日：2005-02-22
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , NOKIA, INC. , CHASKAR, Hemant , KRISHNAMURTHI, Govind
发明人： CHASKAR, Hemant , KRISHNAMURTHI, Govind
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L47/10 , H04L47/14 , H04L47/193 , H04L69/16 , H04L69/165
摘要： Disclosed are a method and a system that operates in accordance with the method to set up a TCP session between a MS and an end point destination via a wireless network and the Internet. The method includes sending a split TCP connection request from the MS to a PEP located in the network, where the split TCP request includes information for identifying a network address of the MS and a network address of the end point destination. The method further includes, in response to receiving the split TCP connection request from the MS, establishing a split TCP connection that includes a wireless TCP (WTCP) connection between the MS and the PEP, and a TCP connection at least part way between the PEP and the end point destination. In one embodiment the end point destination is an application server that is coupled to the Internet, and the TCP connection is established between the PEP and the application server. In another embodiment the end point destination is a second MS that is coupled to a second PEP in a second wireless network, and the TCP connection is established at least as far as the second PEP, and then as a WTCP connection from the second PEP to the second MS.
摘要翻译：公开了根据通过无线网络和因特网在MS和终点目的地之间建立TCP会话的方法来操作的方法和系统。该方法包括将分离的TCP连接请求从MS发送到位于网络中的PEP，其中分组TCP请求包括用于识别MS的网络地址的信息和终点目的地的网络地址。该方法还包括：响应于从MS接收到分离的TCP连接请求，建立包括MS与PEP之间的无线TCP（WTCP）连接的分离TCP连接以及至少部分地在PEP之间的TCP连接和终点目的地。在一个实施例中，终点目的地是耦合到因特网的应用服务器，并且在PEP和应用服务器之间建立TCP连接。在另一个实施例中，终点目的地是在第二无线网络中耦合到第二PEP的第二MS，并且建立至少与第二PEP相同的TCP连接，然后建立为从第二PEP到第二PEP的WTCP连接第二个MS。

5. 发明申请

WO2006111822A3 NETWORK ENTITY, METHOD AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT FOR DYNAMICALLY CHANGING A REQUEST FOR LOCATION INFORMATION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2006111822A3
公开(公告)日：2006-10-26
申请号：PCT/IB2006/000911
申请日：2006-04-18
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , KRISHNAMURTHI, Govind , CHAN, Tat, Keung
发明人： KRISHNAMURTHI, Govind , CHAN, Tat, Keung
IPC分类号： H04Q7/38
摘要： A network entity includes a controller adapted to operate a location-based application for initiating a location reporting session. The location reporting session includes determining and reporting a current location of a mobile station based on one or more parameters having one or more associated values, where, when the session is a periodic location reporting session, one of the parameters may be a periodicity of reporting the current location of the mobile station. The location-based application is also adapted to change the value of one or more of the parameters during the location reporting session. The same location reporting session may therefore continue based on the changed values of the respective parameter(s).

6. 发明申请

WO2005046177A1 SYSTEM, METHOD AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT FOR MANAGING USER IDENTITIES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于管理用户身份的系统，方法和计算机程序产品
公开(公告)号：WO2005046177A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：PCT/US2004/035410
申请日：2004-10-26
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , GUO, Yile , KRISHNAMURTHI, Govind
发明人： GUO, Yile , KRISHNAMURTHI, Govind
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L29/06 , H04L67/306 , H04L69/329
摘要： A system for managing a plurality of identities of a user includes a network entity capable of operating a user naming system (UNS). The UNS is capable of receiving, from an application, a request for an identity of a user. The UNS is also capable of automatically selecting a predefined identity based upon the application and at least one user preference independent of user input to the application. The UNS can then provide the selected identity to the application. More particularly, the UNS can receive a request for the identity of a user from a trusted application. Then, the UNS can select an identity further based upon a status of the user. The UNS can alternatively receive a request for the identity of a user from a non-trusted application. Then, the UNS can select or generate a pseudonym, which the UNS can provide to the application.
摘要翻译：用于管理用户的多个身份的系统包括能够操作用户命名系统（UNS）的网络实体。 UNS能够从应用程序接收用户身份请求。 UNS还能够根据应用程序和至少一个用户偏好自动选择预定义的身份，而不依赖于用户对应用程序的输入。然后，UNS可以向应用程序提供所选的身份。更具体地，UNS可以从受信任的应用程序接收用户身份的请求。然后，UNS可以基于用户的状态进一步选择身份。 UNS也可以从不可信应用程序接收到用户身份的请求。然后，UNS可以选择或生成一个假名，UNS可以提供给应用程序。

7. 发明申请

WO2004110092A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR HANDING OVER A CALL FROM A PACKET-SWITCHED NETWORK TO A CIRCUIT-SWITCHED NETWORK 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于将来自分组交换网络的呼叫转移到电路交换网络的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2004110092A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-16
申请号：PCT/US2004/017412
申请日：2004-06-03
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , KRISHNAMURTHI, Govind , CHASKAR, Hemant, M.
发明人： KRISHNAMURTHI, Govind , CHASKAR, Hemant, M.
IPC分类号： H04Q7/38
CPC分类号： H04W36/0022 , H04W36/14 , H04W88/06
摘要： A communications system and method are provided for handing over a call from a packet-switched network (e.g., IP network) to a circuit-switched network (e.g., PLMN, PSTN, etc.). The system includes a first terminal capable of communicating via a packet-switched network and a circuit-switched network, and a second terminal capable of communicating via a circuit-switched network. The system also includes a gateway capable of mapping communications between a packet-switched network and at least one circuit-switched network. The gateway can support communication between the first terminal and the second terminal such that the first terminal has a packet-switched connection with the gateway and the second terminal has a circuit-switched connection with the gateway. The first terminal can then establish a circuit-switch connection with the gateway. Thereafter, the gateway can connect the circuit-switched connection established between the first terminal and the gateway with the circuit-switched connection between the gateway and the second terminal.
摘要翻译：提供了一种通信系统和方法，用于将来自分组交换网络（例如，IP网络）的呼叫交给电路交换网络（例如，PLMN，PSTN等）。该系统包括能够经由分组交换网络和电路交换网络进行通信的第一终端，以及能够经由电路交换网络进行通信的第二终端。该系统还包括能够映射分组交换网络与至少一个电路交换网络之间的通信的网关。网关可以支持第一终端和第二终端之间的通信，使得第一终端具有与网关的分组交换连接，并且第二终端具有与网关的电路交换连接。然后，第一个终端可以与网关建立电路交换机连接。此后，网关可以利用网关和第二终端之间的电路交换连接来连接在第一终端和网关之间建立的电路交换连接。

8. 发明申请

WO2003040861A2 METHOD OF PRE-AUTHORIZING HANDOVERS AMONG ACCESS ROUTERS IN COMMUNICATION NETWORKS 审中-公开
标题翻译：在通信网络中通过路由器预先授权手持方式
公开(公告)号：WO2003040861A2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-15
申请号：PCT/IB2002/004659
申请日：2002-11-06
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , NOKIA, INC.
发明人： SENGODAN, Senthil , GOPAL, Ram , KRISHNAMURTHI, Govind
IPC分类号： G06F
CPC分类号： H04W12/08 , H04W36/0016 , H04W88/005
摘要： An apparatus and method is provided for facilitating the handoff of a mobile terminal from a first access device in a first network to a second access device in a second network. Prior to performing a handoff operation, the first access device inquires as to whether the mobile terminal is authorized to be handed off to the second access device and, in response thereto, completes the handoff. If the mobile terminal is not authorized to be handed off to the second access device, the handoff operation is inhibited, preferably without using any radio frequency resources of the second access device.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于促进移动终端（MT）从第一网络（SA1）中的第一接入设备（AR1）切换到第二网络（SA2）中的第二接入设备（AR2）的装置和方法。在执行切换操作之前，第一接入设备询问移动终端是否被授权被切换到第二接入设备，并且响应于此完成切换。如果移动终端没有被授权切换到第二接入设备，则禁止切换操作，优选地不使用第二接入设备的任何射频资源。

9. 发明申请

WO2003092200A2 RELOCATION OF APPLICATION-SPECIFIC FUNCTIONALITY DURING SEAMLESS NETWORK LAYER-LEVEL HANDOFFS 审中-公开
标题翻译：无缝网络层级手持应用特定功能的转移
公开(公告)号：WO2003092200A2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-06
申请号：PCT/IB2003/001483
申请日：2003-04-22
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , NOKIA, INC.
发明人： TROSSEN, Dirk , CHASKAR, Hemant, M. , KRISHNAMURTHI, Govind
IPC分类号： H04L
CPC分类号： H04W36/0011 , H04L63/164 , H04L67/327 , H04L69/16 , H04L69/167 , H04L69/329 , H04W36/08
摘要： The present invention provides a relocation of an application-specific functionality for an application that a mobile terminal (mobile node) is executing. Entities that may provide application-specific functionalities that assist the application include a location-based server (that may be associated with a supplementary service provider functionality), a transcoder proxy, and a security gateway. The relocation of the application-specific functionality with a network layer-Ievel handoff enables the mobile terminal to seamlessly execute an application that utilizes the media content from a content source that is supporting the mobile terminal before the handoff. Subsequent to the handoff, the mobile terminal registers with a current access router in order to inform the current access router about application context information. In the exemplary embodiments, the access routers and the content source support the discovery of an entity that can support the application-specific functionality and the configuration of the application-specific functionality after the handoff.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了移动终端（移动节点）正在执行的应用的应用特定功能的重定位。可以提供有助于应用的应用特定功能的实体包括基于位置的服务器（可以与辅助服务提供者功能相关联），代码转换器代理和安全网关。通过网络层Ievel切换重新定位应用程序特定功能，移动终端可以在切换之前无缝地执行利用来自支持移动终端的内容源的媒体内容的应用程序。在切换之后，移动终端向当前接入路由器注册，以通知当前接入路由器关于应用上下文信息。在示例性实施例中，接入路由器和内容源支持可以在切换之后支持应用特定功能和配置特定于应用的功能的实体的发现。

10. 发明申请

WO2003040861A3 METHOD OF PRE-AUTHORIZING HANDOVERS AMONG ACCESS ROUTERS IN COMMUNICATION NETWORKS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2003040861A3
公开(公告)日：2003-05-15
申请号：PCT/IB2002/004659
申请日：2002-11-06
申请人： NOKIA CORPORATION , NOKIA, INC.
发明人： SENGODAN, Senthil , GOPAL, Ram , KRISHNAMURTHI, Govind
IPC分类号： H04Q7/20
摘要： An apparatus and method is provided for facilitating the handoff of a mobile terminal (MT) from a first access device (AR1) in a first network (SA1) to a second access device (AR2) in a second network (SA2). Prior to performing a handoff operation, the first access device inquires as to whether the mobile terminal is authorized to be handed off to the second access device and, in response thereto, completes the hand off. If the mobile terminal is not authorized to be handed off to the second access device, the hand off operation is inhibited, preferably without using any radio frequency resources of the second access device.

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