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    • 6. 发明专利
    • HEAT TREATMENT OF RAIL
    • JPS63143220A
    • 1988-06-15
    • JP28943886
    • 1986-12-04
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • FUKUDA KEIJISUZUKI TAKEFUMIYOSHITAKE HIROKIMAKINO YOSHIAKI
    • C21D1/20C21D9/04
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a high-strength rail by immersing a high-temp. rail having the heat above the austenite region temp. successively into two fused salts which stir and flow in respectively different temp. regions thereby transforming untransformed austenite to pearlite. CONSTITUTION:The high-temp. rail which is subjected to hot rolling or is heated for the purpose off a heat treatment and has the heat above the austenite region temp. is treated as shown in the figure: Said high-temp. rail is immersed and cooled for the prescribed time in a 1st cooling tank of the fused salt bath which is heated and melted to stir and flow in the temp. range of the Ms point or above - about 600 deg.C. The rail is in succession immersed into a 2nd thermostatic chamber of the fused salt both which is set in the temp. range to permit termination of the transformation of the untransformed austenite including the segregated part to pearlite in the shortest time and stirs and flows. The pearlite transformation including the segregated part is quickly terminated. As a result, the micromartensite which is liable to be formed by the segregation in particular over the entire surface of the rail is thereby entirely eliminated and the high- strength rail having the pearlite structure is obtd.