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    • 4. 发明专利
    • STORAGE OF GRAIN
    • JPS565048A
    • 1981-01-20
    • JP7931579
    • 1979-06-23
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • KOO TATSUROUNAKAMURA MASAKAZUSUZUKI RIYOUICHITOKIWA KENJI
    • A23B9/00A01F25/00A23B7/12
    • PURPOSE:To store grain, especially rice grain such as polished rice, unpolished rice, etc., in high efficiency, by controlling the time for the transferring and charging of the grain into a storage vessel, thereby preabsorbing CO2 gas to the grain and reducing the absorption of CO2 gas after sealing the grain in the vessel. CONSTITUTION:CO2 gas is introduced into a storage vessel containing grain and a means for transferring the grain, and the air in the vessel, etc. is substituted with CO2 gas. The flow rate of the CO2 gas is controlled according to the measured concentration of CO2 gas in a hopper. The rate of grain transfer is also controlled to effect the preabsorption of the grain with CO2 gas in an amount determined by the initial CO2 pressure immediately after charging in the storage vessel and the equilibrium CO2 pressure. For example, grain such as rice is stored in a hopper 1, and transferred to a storage vessel 4 with a transferring means 3 furnished with a flow controller 2. The flow rate and pressure of CO2 gas are controlled with a gas flow rate controller 6, and the gas is introduced into the vessel 4 through a pipe 7.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND UNIT FOR HYDROGEN ANALYSIS IN METAL
    • JPS5540921A
    • 1980-03-22
    • JP11368878
    • 1978-09-18
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • SUZUKI RIYOUICHITAKIMOTO KENICHI
    • G01N27/62G01N30/06G01N30/12G01N33/20
    • PURPOSE:To increase the accuracy of quantitative analysis by decreasing the value for blank test, by introducing test piece to the extraction vessel degased with high temperature heating and heating the test piece only at a high temperature. CONSTITUTION:The extraction vessel 4 of quartz exhausted with the ion pump 9 is heated at about 1000 deg.C before the introduction of test piece with the electric furnace 6-1, to discharge the absorbed gas of the vessel itself. After exhausting the test piece 1 in the pre-exhaust chamber 2, it is placed on the quartz made holding stand in the vessel 4 through the gate valve 3, and the electric furnace 6-1 is selected to the spot heater 6-2 such as infrared ray heating furnace or laser light. With the heater 6-2 controlled with the thermocouple 5 and the temperature control unit 7, only the test piece 1 is heated to a high temperature without heating the external wall of the vessel 4 to discharge hydrogen, which is entered to the hydrogen analysis meter 11 through the needle valve 10. Further, the signal from the analysis meter 11 and the unit 7 enters the recorder 14 to display the amount of hydrogen and temperature. Since the test value for blank test is decreased with this two stage heating system, the accuracy of quantitative analysis for fine amount of hydrogen can especially be increased.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • TOTAL RAMAN LIGHT MONITORING METHOD AND APPARATUS
    • JPS54130185A
    • 1979-10-09
    • JP3784478
    • 1978-03-31
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • SUZUKI RIYOUICHI
    • G01J3/44G01N21/65
    • PURPOSE:To measure the component for measurement accurately, by eliminating interference light other than Raman scattered light, measuring the total Raman scattered light intensity and the Raman scattered light intensity of the component for measurement, and determining the ratio of the two. CONSTITUTION:A laser beam leaving a laser beam source 1 radiates a specimen 2, from which scattered light and reflected light are generated, which, then, enter a sharp cut filter 5, and only Raman scattered light is transmitted. The Raman scattered light enters a mirror of a known transmittance, which reflects a majority thereof while transmitting only a part, so that a part of the Raman scattered light is led into a photo detector 7 while the rest is reflected and reaches a detector 10 after spectral analysis at a mirror 8 and a diffraction grating 9. Signals from detectors 7 and 10 are fed into a division circuit 11, and the Raman scattered light intensity A of the component being measured as measured in the detector 10 is divided by the total Raman scattered light intensity B as measured in the detector 7, and the concentration of the component being measured is calculated in a multiplication circuit 12.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Metallic material for occluding hydrogen
    • 用于阻止氢化物的金属材料
    • JPS5970743A
    • 1984-04-21
    • JP17989682
    • 1982-10-15
    • Nippon Steel Corp
    • GONDOU HISASHIMATSUMOTO RIYUUTAROUOONO JIROUSUZUKI RIYOUICHI
    • C22C14/00C01B3/00C22C38/00
    • C01B3/0036C01B3/0031C01B3/0052Y02E60/327Y02P20/129Y10S420/90
    • PURPOSE: To improve the plateau retentivity of the resulting titled material and to increase the amount of hydrogen to be stored and released by adding S to a metal or an alloy capable of occluding and releasing hydrogen in a specified ratio of S to the metal or IIaWVa group elements among the constituent elements of the alloy.
      CONSTITUTION: This alloy material for occluding hydrogen is obtd. by adding S to a metal or an alloy capable of coccluding and releasing hydrogen in 0.004W 0.04 atomic ratio of S to the metal or IIaWVa group elements among the constituent elements of the alloy. The sulfides of the IIaWVa group elements formed by adding S enhance the activating performance required to occlude hydrogen, improve the plateau retentivity under equilibrium pressure for hydrogen dissociation, and increase the amount of hydrogen to be stored at a temp. close to room temp. and the amount of hydrogen to be released. The alloy material is obtd. at a low cost.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了提高所得标题材料的平稳保持性,并通过向金属或IIa以规定的比例将S吸附并释放氢的金属或合金添加S来增加待储存和释放的氢的量 -Va合金元素组成元素。 构成:用于吸附氢气的合金材料。 通过向合金的构成元素中的金属或合金,能够以0.004-0.04原子比的S与金属或IIa-Va族元素共沉积和释放氢的金属或合金。 通过添加S形成的IIa-Va族元素的硫化物增强了闭塞氢所需的活化性能,在平衡压力下提高氢解离的平稳保持性,并且增加了在温度下储存的氢的量。 接近室温 以及要释放的氢的量。 合金材料是可以得到的。 以低成本。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • METHOD OF ACTIVATING TREATMENT OF HYDROGEN-OCCLUDED METAL
    • JPS5822302A
    • 1983-02-09
    • JP11978581
    • 1981-07-30
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • OONO JIROUSUZUKI RIYOUICHI
    • B22F1/00B22F9/02
    • PURPOSE:To activate readily a hydrogen-occluded metal within a short period, by treating the hydrogen-occluded metal with a low temperature or high temperature plasma containing H. CONSTITUTION:Electric waves from an oscillator 1 of about 2,450MHz are introduced through a metal antenna 2 to radiate microwaves through a porcelain tube 3 into a rotary drum type plasma oscillator 4. A gas mixture containing about 50% Ar and about 50% H2 is introduced through a gas inlet-outlet tube 5 at one atmosphere and a constant flow rate of about 500cc/min into the oscillator 4 to produce a low temperature plasma. By rotating the oscillator 4, a hydrogen-occluded metal powder 6 such as a TiF alloy or the like in the oscillator 4 becomes in contact with the plasma, H dissociated from H2 in the hydrogen plasma reduces the oxides on the metal surfaces, and further the H is diffused and occluded into the metal to activate the metal. The activated metal powder is immediately taken out through a takeout valve 7 into a storing vessel 8 the inside atmosphere of which is replaced with H2 so that it wound not become in contact with the atmosphere to be deactivated.