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    • 7. 发明专利
    • DE3783325T2
    • 1993-05-06
    • DE3783325
    • 1987-10-26
    • NIPPON PAINT CO LTD
    • KUWAJIMA TERUAKIUENOYAMA KAZUOTAKAE MASAKIOKUDA HIDEFUMI
    • B05D5/06B05D1/36B05D7/24C08L61/20C09D133/04C09D157/04C09D133/00
    • A method of painting a substrate having an undercoat or intermediate coat, which comprises applying to the coated substrate (1) a water-borne clear paint comprising a mixture consisting of, per 100 parts (by weight) thereof, (A) 30 to 94 parts of a vinyl copolymer having an acid value of 5 to 100, a hydroxyl value of 20 to 100, a solubility parameter ( delta sp) of 9.0 to 13.0 and a number average molecular weight of 3,000 to 50,000, and which is prepared by copolymerising an ethylenic monomer having an acid group, an ethylenic monomer having a hydroxyl group and another, copolymerisable ethylenic monomer; (B) 5 to 40 parts of a cross-linking component; and (C) 1 to 30 parts of resin particles swollen with an organic solvent having a solubility parameter of 7.5 to 13.0, the swollen resin particles having an average particle size of 0.01 to 10 mu m; and (2) (without curing the water-borne clear paint) a thermosetting clear paint comprising a mixture consisting of, per 100 parts (by weight) thereof, (D) 60 to 95 parts of a copolymer having a hydroxyl value of 20 to 100 and a solubility parameter not less than 0.3 different from that of the vinyl copolymer, and which is prepared by copolymerising an ethylenic monomer having a hydroxyl group and another, copolymerisable ethylenic monomer; and (E) 5 to 40 parts by weight of a cross-linking component. n