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    • 2. 发明专利
    • RADAR SYSTEM
    • JPS58129376A
    • 1983-08-02
    • JP1348082
    • 1982-01-29
    • NIPPON ELECTRIC CO
    • ITOU SHINICHITANAKA AKIO
    • H01Q21/29G01S7/36
    • PURPOSE:To maintain a large ratio of reception level of a subantenna with respect to the reception level in the side lobe region of a main antenna by automatically directing the beam of the subantenna to the incoming direction of a disturbing wave detected with a detector for the bearing thereof. CONSTITUTION:This is composed of main antenna receiving system comprising a main antenna 1 and a receiver 2, a subantenna receiving system comprising a subantenna 14 and a receiver 5, a disturbing wave bearing detector 13, a beam scanner 18, a phase shifter 15 and a direction tracker 17. The subantenna 14 is provided to scan the direction of beam with a phase shifter 15 and the beam is directed to the incoming direction of a disturbing wave with the driving of the phase shifter 15 by the beam scanner 18 detecting the direction thereof with the disturbing wave bearing detector 13. This can keep the gain of the subantenna so high with respect to the side lobe level in the incoming direction of the disturbing wave to improve the effect of suppressing side lobe.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • ELECTRONIC SCAN ANTENNA
    • JPS60117802A
    • 1985-06-25
    • JP22483483
    • 1983-11-29
    • NIPPON ELECTRIC CO
    • ITOU SHINICHI
    • G01S7/02H01Q3/24H01Q3/26H01Q21/20H01Q25/00
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the deterioration of produced beams and also to improve the efficiency for production of narrow beams by arranging N faces of phase electronic scan type antenna radiation parts as if a part of a prescribed beam scan face were formed and exciting >=2 faces of antenna radiation parts to produce beams. CONSTITUTION:A high frequency signal supplied to an antenna input terminal 21 is led to an input terminal 17 of a variable power distributor 16. The input signal of the distributor 16 is delivered to output terminals 18 and 19 in a fixed power ratio and according to the scan angle of elevation of the antenna beam in a low elevation area and then to an output terminal 19 with full power in a high elevation area under the control of an external control signal. The output signals of distributor 16 thus distributed are led to antenna radiation parts 10 and 13 and supplied to an antenna input terminal 22 for phase control signal to form a prescribed distribution via a pedestal 20 supplied to an antenna input terminal 22 for phase control signal and under the control of the phase control signals supplied to control terminals 12 and 15 of the antenna radiation parts. Then radiation beams are formed at a prescribed angle of elevation.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • ELECTRONIC SCANNING ANTENNA
    • JPS60180306A
    • 1985-09-14
    • JP3652684
    • 1984-02-28
    • NIPPON ELECTRIC CO
    • ITOU SHINICHI
    • G01S7/02H01Q3/24H01Q3/26H01Q3/40H01Q21/20H01Q21/22H01Q25/00
    • PURPOSE:To keep always the normality of an aperture efficiency and a radiation characteristic of a radiation beam over a prescribed scanning angular range by setting an electric field distribution at the irradiation aperture face formed with at least >=1 face of the irradiation aperture part corresponding to a prescribed designed electric field distribution. CONSTITUTION:The irradiating part consists of a radiating aperture section 9 including a feeding phase control circuit 5 and radiating elements 7-1-7-m1 and a radiating aperture section 10 including a feeding phase control circuit 6 and radiating elements 8-1-8-m2. A feeding circuit 11 is formed so as to feed a transmission signal to the radiating elements via directional couplers 14-1-14-m1, 15-1-15-m2, 16-1-16-m2 provided in a special interval relating to the signal wavelength in transmission lines 21, 22. When a signal inputted from a terminal 53 is inputted to a terminal 55 of the feeding circuit 11 by a signal switching circuit 12, both the aperture sections are contributed effectively by setting the coupling distribution of the directional couplers 14-1-14-m1 and 15-1-15-m2 to the transmission line 21 so that the aperture electric field distribution of the radiating aperture sections 9 and 10 is a prescribed electric field distribution.